1799 in Canada

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Years in Canada: 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802
Centuries: 17th century · 18th century · 19th century
Decades: 1760s 1770s 1780s 1790s 1800s 1810s 1820s
Years: 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802

Events from the year 1799 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

  • Monarch: George III

Federal government[]

  • Parliament of Lower Canada: 2nd
  • Parliament of Upper Canada: 2nd

Governors[]

  • Governor of the Canadas: Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester
  • Governor of New Brunswick: Thomas Carleton
  • Governor of Nova Scotia: John Wentworth
  • Commodore-Governor of Newfoundland: John Elliot
  • Governor of St. John's Island: Edmund Fanning
  • Governor of Upper Canada: John Graves Simcoe

Events[]

  • David Thompson marries Charlotte Small
  • North West Company establishes a fur post at Rocky Mountain House, Alberta. The nearby Hudson's Bay Company fur post which is also established at this time is called Acton House.
  • Alexander Mackenzie resigns from North West Company
  • George Vancouver's Journeys to the North Pacific Ocean published in London
  • Handsome Lake, a Seneca chief, founds the Longhouse religion
  • Russian-American Fur Company chartered; launches aggressive policy in Aleutians and on Northwest Coast.
  • American competition for West Indies trade kills Liverpool, Nova Scotia's merchant fleet.
  • Alexander Baranov establishes Russian post known today as Old Sitka; trade charter grants exclusive trading rights to the Russian American Company.
  • Vermont answers Indian chiefs, in Canada, that their claims were extinguished by treaties of 1763 and 1783 between France, Great Britain and the United States.
  • Two cases are filed challenging slavery in New Brunswick: R v Jones and R v Agnew.

Births[]

  • September 8 – Sir William Young, Premier of Nova Scotia (d.1887)
  • October 30 – Ignace Bourget, bishop of the Diocese of Montreal (d.1885)

Full date unknown[]

  • Joseph Cunard, merchant, shipbuilder and politician (d.1865)

Deaths[]

Full date unknown[]

  • Philip Turnor, HBC inland surveyor (b.1751)

Historical documents[]

Chief Joseph Brandt gets intelligence from Delaware about French attempts to recruit "Southern and Western Indians" to invade Canada[1]

Joseph Brant explains how former Lieut. Gov. Simcoe obstructed rights promised Six Nations by Gov. Haldimand, and asks for redress[2]

References[]

  1. ^ Letter of Joseph Brandt to Peter Russell (January 27, 1799), Indian Affairs; Lieutenant-Governor's Office - Upper Canada; Correspondence, 1796-1806, pgs. 261-3 (HTML pgs. 298-300). Accessed 25 January 2021
  2. ^ Letter of Joseph Brant to Lieut. Gov. Peter Hunter (September 6, 1799; damaged, and page missing), Indian Affairs; Lieutenant-Governor's Office - Upper Canada; Correspondence, 1796-1806, pgs. 268-9, 271 (HTML pgs. 305-7). Accessed 25 January 2021
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