1855 in Canada

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Years in Canada: 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858
Centuries: 18th century · 19th century · 20th century
Decades: 1820s 1830s 1840s 1850s 1860s 1870s 1880s
Years: 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858

Events from the year 1855 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

  • Monarch — Victoria

Federal government[]

Governors[]

  • Governor General of the Province of CanadaEdmund Walker Head

Premiers[]

  • Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada
    • Canada West Premier
      • Sir Allan Napier MacNab, till May 24, 1856
      • Sir John A. Macdonald, from May 24, 1856
    • Canada East Premier

British North America Colonies[]

  • Colonial Governor of NewfoundlandCharles Henry Darling
  • Premier of NewfoundlandPhilip Francis Little
  • Governor of Nova ScotiaJohn Gaspard Le Marchant
  • Premier of Nova ScotiaWilliam Young
  • Governor of New BrunswickJohn Manners-Sutton
  • Premier of New BrunswickCharles Fisher
  • Governor of Prince Edward IslandDominick Daly
  • Premier of Prince Edward IslandJohn Holl

Events[]

  • British Empire's Crimean War continues, british troops being withdrawn
  • January 1 – Bytown is renamed Ottawa.
  • March 8 – A bridge over the Niagara River near Niagara Falls is completed
  • April 11 - The Militia Act of 1855 is passed in the Parliament of the Province of Canada[1]
  • April 17 – Charlottetown incorporated as a city
  • May 19 - The Militia Act is proclaimed[2]
  • August 17 – The Charlottetown Police Department is established
  • August 31 - The First Volunteer Militia units are formed,[3] by year end 21 Companies have been formed.

Full date unknown[]

Births[]

Nérée Le Noblet Duplessis
  • January 14 – Homer Watson, artist (died 1936)
  • February 22 – Grace Annie Lockhart, first woman in the British Empire to receive a Bachelor's degree (died 1916)
  • March 5 – Nérée Le Noblet Duplessis, politician, 19th Mayor of Trois-Rivières and father of 16th Premier of Quebec Maurice Duplessis (died 1926)
  • May 11 – Charles Doherty, politician and jurist (died 1931)
  • July 29 – Bowman Brown Law, politician (died 1916)
  • August 3 – Charles Hibbert Tupper, politician (died 1927)
  • September 12 – Simon-Napoléon Parent, politician and Premier of Quebec (died 1920)
  • December 14 – William Brymner, art teacher and painter (died 1925)

Deaths[]

  • July 7 – Henry Sherwood, lawyer, local politician and 4th Premier of Canada West (born 1802)

References[]

  1. ^ CFHQ Report #6, Canadian Militia prior to Confederation, pg 70 ph 162
  2. ^ Canadian Gazette Extra May 19, 1855 pg 1
  3. ^ Canadian Gazette Sep 1, 1855 pg 1153
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