1889 in Canada

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Centuries: 18th century · 19th century · 20th century
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Years: 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892

Events from the year 1889 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

Crown[]

  • MonarchVictoria

Federal government[]

  • Governor GeneralFrederick Stanley
  • Prime MinisterJohn A. Macdonald
  • Chief JusticeWilliam Johnstone Ritchie (New Brunswick)
  • Parliament6th

Provincial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

  • Lieutenant Governor of British ColumbiaHugh Nelson
  • Lieutenant Governor of ManitobaJohn Christian Schultz
  • Lieutenant Governor of New BrunswickSamuel Leonard Tilley
  • Lieutenant Governor of Nova ScotiaArchibald McLelan
  • Lieutenant Governor of OntarioAlexander Campbell
  • Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward IslandA.A. Macdonald (until September 2) then Jedediah Slason Carvell
  • Lieutenant Governor of QuebecAuguste-Réal Angers

Premiers[]

  • Premier of British ColumbiaAlexander Edmund Batson Davie (until August 1) then John Robson (from August 2)
  • Premier of ManitobaThomas Greenway
  • Premier of New BrunswickAndrew George Blair
  • Premier of Nova ScotiaWilliam Stevens Fielding
  • Premier of OntarioOliver Mowat
  • Premier of Prince Edward IslandWilliam Wilfred Sullivan (until November 1) then Neil McLeod
  • Premier of QuebecHonoré Mercier

Territorial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

  • Lieutenant Governor of KeewatinJohn Christian Schultz
  • Lieutenant Governor of the North-West TerritoriesJoseph Royal

Premiers[]

Events[]

Rockslide in Quebec City, September 19, 1889
  • August 1 – Alexander Davie, Premier of British Columbia, dies in office.
  • August 2 – John Robson becomes premier of British Columbia.
  • August 12 – The of the British Parliament expands Ontario's boundaries west to the Lake of the Woods and north to the Albany River.[1]
  • September 19 – A rockslide in Quebec City kills 45
  • November – Neil McLeod becomes premier of Prince Edward Island, replacing Sir William Wilfred Sullivan.
  • November 6 – Newfoundland election: William Whiteway's Liberals win a majority, defeating Robert Thorburn's Reforms

Full date unknown[]

  • The is created to campaign for women's right to vote

Births[]

  • February 27 – Samuel Bronfman, businessman (d.1971)
  • May 16 – Morris Gray, politician (d.1966)
  • August 13 – Camillien Houde, politician and four-time mayor of Montreal (d.1958)
  • October 13 – Douglass Dumbrille, actor (d.1974)
  • November 20 – John B. McNair, lawyer, politician, judge and 22nd Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick (d.1968)
  • December 4 – Leslie Gordon Bell, politician and lawyer (d.1963)

Deaths[]

  • April 9 – Andrew Charles Elliott, jurist, politician and 4th Premier of British Columbia (b. c1828)
  • May 4 – A. B. Rogers, surveyor (b.1829)
  • June 5 – John Hamilton Gray, Premier of New Brunswick (b.1814)
  • July 5 – John Norquay, politician and 5th Premier of Manitoba (b.1841)
  • August 1 – Alexander Edmund Batson Davie, politician and 7th Premier of British Columbia (b.1847)
  • September 5 – Louis-Victor Sicotte, lawyer, judge and politician (b.1812)
  • September 13 – Henry Joseph Clarke, lawyer, politician and 3rd Premier of Manitoba (b.1833)
  • October 28 – Alexander Morris, politician, Minister and 2nd Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba (b.1826)

Full date unknown[]

  • Edwin Randolph Oakes, politician (b.1818)

Historical Documents[]

Archbishop Taché cites education report from England to support Manitoba separate schools [2]

Report on repatriating French Canadians living in New England [3]

Canada should be equal to Britain in Empire, and under "Queen of Canada" [4]

John A. Macdonald on missed opportunity to create Kingdom of Canada with "gradation of classes" [5]

Methodist minister's brief description of Stoneys concentrates on their problems [6]

Nova Scotia orphanage holds housewarming [7]

Rockslide from cliff below Citadel destroys several Quebec City houses [8]

References[]

  1. ^ "A Historical Perspective on the North". Ministry of Northern Development, Mines and Forestry. Archived from the original on 2011-08-22. Retrieved 2011-08-15.
  2. ^ "Archbishop Tache Thinks his Ideas with Regard to Religious Instruction in Schools fully Corroborated in England," Two Letters of Archbishop Taché on the School Question (1889). Accessed 20 October 2019 http://peel.library.ualberta.ca/bibliography/1822/3.html
  3. ^ Rev. C.A. Beaudry, "No. 35; Report on French Canadian Repatriation," Sessional Papers (No. 6) (1890), pg. 165. Accessed 11 October 2019 http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/021017/f1/nlc011403-v6.jpg
  4. ^ Globe editorial excerpt in Oscar Douglas Skelton, Life and Letters of Sir Wilfrid Laurier; Volume I (1921), pg. 366 footnote. Accessed 19 October 2019 https://archive.org/details/lifelettersofsir01skeluoft/page/n8
  5. ^ "From Sir John Macdonald to the (1st) Baron Knutsford," Correspondence of Sir John Macdonald[...] (1921), pgs. 450-1. Accessed 11 October 2019 http://www.archive.org/stream/correspondenceof00macduoft#page/450/mode/2up
  6. ^ "Letter from Rev. John Nelson, dated, Woodville Mission, March 7th, 1889," The Missionary Outlook, Vol. IX, No. 5, pg. 79. Accessed 11 October 2019 http://scaa.sk.ca/ourlegacy/solr?query=ID%3A24619&mode=view&pos=0&page=4
  7. ^ Emma M. Stirling, Our Children in Old Scotland and Nova Scotia (1892), pgs. 106-10. Accessed 11 October 2019 http://archive.org/stream/cihm_28004#page/n113/mode/2up
  8. ^ "A Dreadful Catastrophe!; Fall of Rock[...]," The Quebec Daily Mercury (September 20, 1889), pg. 1. Accessed 11 October 2019 http://www.collectionscanada.ca/sos/002028-119.01-e.php?&disaster_id_nbr=145[permanent dead link]
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