1892 in Canada

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Years: 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895

Events from the year 1892 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

Crown[]

  • MonarchVictoria

Federal government[]

  • Governor GeneralFrederick Stanley
  • Prime MinisterJohn Abbott (until November 24) then John Thompson (from December 5)
  • Chief JusticeWilliam Johnstone Ritchie (New Brunswick) (until 25 September) then Samuel Henry Strong (Ontario) (from 13 December)
  • Parliament7th

Provincial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

  • Lieutenant Governor of British ColumbiaHugh Nelson (until November 1) then Edgar Dewdney
  • Lieutenant Governor of ManitobaJohn Christian Schultz
  • Lieutenant Governor of New BrunswickSamuel Leonard Tilley
  • Lieutenant Governor of Nova ScotiaMalachy Bowes Daly
  • Lieutenant Governor of OntarioAlexander Campbell (until May 24) then George Airey Kirkpatrick (from May 30)
  • Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward IslandJedediah Slason Carvell
  • Lieutenant Governor of QuebecAuguste-Réal Angers (until December 5) then Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau

Premiers[]

  • Premier of British ColumbiaJohn Robson (until June 29) then Theodore Davie (from July 2)
  • Premier of ManitobaThomas Greenway
  • Premier of New BrunswickAndrew George Blair
  • Premier of Nova ScotiaWilliam Stevens Fielding
  • Premier of OntarioOliver Mowat
  • Premier of Prince Edward IslandFrederick Peters
  • Premier of QuebecCharles Boucher de Boucherville (until December 16)then Louis-Olivier Taillon

Territorial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

  • Lieutenant Governor of KeewatinJohn Christian Schultz
  • Lieutenant Governor of the North-West TerritoriesJoseph Royal

Premiers[]

  • Chairman of the Executive Committee of the North-West TerritoriesFrederick Haultain

Events[]

  • June 29 – John Robson, Premier of British Columbia, dies in office
  • July 2 – Theodore Davie becomes Premier of British Columbia
  • July 8 – The Great Fire of 1892 destroys two-thirds of St. Johns, Newfoundland
  • July 9 – Parliament passes the Criminal Code, 1892, the first unified criminal law for all of Canada, under the direction of the Minister of Justice, John Sparrow David Thompson
  • November 24 – Sir John Abbott resigns as Prime Minister
  • December 5 – Sir John Sparrow David Thompson becomes Prime Minister
  • December 16 – Sir Louis-Olivier Taillon becomes premier of Quebec for the second time, replacing Sir Charles-Eugène de Boucherville

Full date unknown[]

  • The Toronto Star founded
  • Harbord Collegiate Institute was opened
  • Humberside Collegiate Institute opened
  • Worthington, Ontario, is incorporated as a mining community.[citation needed]
  • The first Canadian National Rugby-Football Championship game is played (Osgoode Hall defeats Montreal 45–5).[citation needed]

Sport[]

  • First documented women's ice hockey game takes place in Barrie, Ontario playing on an outdoor ice surface.

Births[]

January to June[]

  • March 4 – J.-Eugène Bissonnette, politician and physician
  • April 8 – Mary Pickford, actress and studio co-founder (d.1979)
  • May 3 – Jacob Viner, economist (d.1970)
  • May 18 – John Croak, VC
  • June 2 – Edward LeRoy Bowerman, politician (d.1977)

July to December[]

  • July 14 – John Sissons, barrister, author, judge and politician (d.1969)
  • August 2 – Jack L. Warner, studio mogul (d.1978)
  • August 18 – Hal Foster, cartoonist (d.1982)
  • September 21 – Donald Elmer Black, politician
  • September 24 – Adélard Godbout, politician and 15th Premier of Quebec (d.1956)
  • October 25 – Nell Shipman, actress, screenwriter, producer and animal trainer (d.1970)
  • November 20 – , biochemist
  • December 20 – , legal scholar

Deaths[]

Alexander Mackenzie
  • January 1 – John Chipman Wade, politician and lawyer (b.1817)
  • January 20 – Samuel Barton Burdett, politician, lawyer and lecturer (b.1843)
  • March 7 – Andrew Rainsford Wetmore, Premier of New Brunswick (b. 1820)
  • April 6 – John Ostell, architect, surveyor and manufacturer (b.1813)
  • April 17 – Alexander Mackenzie, building contractor, newspaper editor, politician and 2nd Prime Minister of Canada (b.1822)
  • May 24 – Alexander Campbell, politician, Senator and 6th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario (b.1822)
  • June 9 – William Grant Stairs, explorer, soldier and adventurer (b.1863)
  • June 29 – John Robson, journalist, politician and Premier of British Columbia (b.1824)
  • July 15 – William Donahue, merchant and politician (b.1834)
  • August 30 – Frederick Newton Gisborne, Laid first under-sea cable in North America
  • September 12 – Marc-Amable Girard, politician, Senator and 2nd Premier of Manitoba (b.1822)
  • December 14 – Adams George Archibald, politician (b.1814)

Historical documents[]

  • Newspaper coverage of Great Fire of St. John's, Newfoundland[1]
  • U.S. accuses Canadian Pacific Railway of helping Chinese illegally cross border from British Columbia[2]
  • Running Wolf and Owl Child's performance of Moon Dance described[3]
  • English visitor rides out from Lethbridge, Alberta to watch 2000-head cattle roundup[4]

References[]

  1. ^ "Great Fire; Burning of Saint John's East on the 8th July Last - Origin of the Fire and Its Disastrous Effects[....]," The (St. John's) Evening Telegram (September 1, 1892), pg. 2. Accessed 23 December 2019 http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/ref/collection/telegram18/id/41552/rec/3994
  2. ^ United States Department of State, "Mr. Herbert to Mr. Foster [and enclosures]," The Executive Documents of the House of Representatives for the Second Session of the Fifty-Second Congress; 1892-'93, pgs. 309-10. Accessed 19 December 2019 http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/FRUS/FRUS-idx?type=goto&id=FRUS.FRUS189293v01&isize=L&submit=Go+to+page&page=309
  3. ^ Philip H. Godsell (ed.), "Part 5; Moon Dance," The R.N. Wilson Papers, Volume II (1958). Accessed 19 December 2019 https://albertaonrecord.ca/iw-glen-646;rad
  4. ^ P.R. Ritchie, Manitoba and the North-West Territories: Being a Report by Mr. P.R. Ritchie of Essex, England, of a Tour [in] 1892 (1892), pgs. 18-19. Accessed 19 December 2019 http://peel.library.ualberta.ca/bibliography/2027/19.html
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