1900 in Canada

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Years in Canada: 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s
Years: 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903

Events from the year 1900 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

Crown[]

  • MonarchVictoria

Federal government[]

  • Governor GeneralGilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto
  • Prime MinisterWilfrid Laurier
  • Chief JusticeSamuel Henry Strong (Ontario)
  • Parliament8th (until 9 October)

Provincial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

Premiers[]

Territorial governments[]

Commissioners[]

  • Commissioner of YukonWilliam Ogilvie

Lieutenant governors[]

  • Lieutenant Governor of KeewatinJames Colebrooke Patterson (until October 10) then Daniel Hunter McMillan
  • Lieutenant Governor of the North-West TerritoriesAmédée E. Forget

Premiers[]

  • Premier of North-West TerritoriesFrederick Haultain

Events[]

January to June[]

  • January 8 – Hugh John Macdonald becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Thomas Greenway.
  • February 18 – February 27 – Boer War: The Royal Canadian Regiment of Infantry plays a decisive role in the Battle of Paardeberg.
  • February 27 – Charles Semlin is dismissed as premier of British Columbia.
  • February 28 – Joseph Martin becomes premier of British Columbia.
  • March 16 – Boer War: Strathcona's Horse leave for South Africa.
Hull fire on April 26, 1900.
  • April 26 – Two-thirds of Hull, Quebec, is destroyed in a fire.
  • June 15 – James Dunsmuir becomes premier of British Columbia, replacing Joseph Martin.

July to December[]

  • August 31 – Lemuel John Tweedie becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing Henry Emmerson.
  • September 25 – Félix-Gabriel Marchand, Premier of Quebec, dies in office.
  • October 8 – Simon-Napoléon Parent becomes premier of Quebec.
  • October 29 – Sir Rodmond Roblin becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Hugh John Macdonald.
  • November 7
    • Federal election: Sir Wilfrid Laurier's Liberals win a second consecutive majority.
    • Boer War: The Battle of Leliefontein begins. Three Canadians receive the Victoria Cross for their valour in the engagement.
  • December 6 – Alphonse Desjardins founds Mouvement Desjardins, the first credit union in North America.

Full date unknown[]

  • -The federal government doubles the head tax on Chinese immigrants
  • -The meets for the first time

Births[]

January to June[]

  • January 1 – Sam Berger, lawyer, businessman and football player (d.1992)
  • January 8 – Solon Earl Low, politician (d.1962)
  • February 20 – Graham Spry, broadcasting pioneer, business executive, diplomat and socialist (d.1983)
  • March 12 – David Croll, politician (d.1991)
  • April 19 – Roland Michener, lawyer, politician, diplomat and Governor-General of Canada (d.1991)
  • April 30 – David Manners, actor (d.1998)
  • May 25 – Alain Grandbois, poet (d.1975)
John Babcock in 1920
  • May 25 – Malcolm Norris, Métis leader (d.1967)
  • May 29 – Antonio Talbot, politician (d.1980)
  • June 3 – Gordon Sinclair, journalist, writer and commentator (d.1984)
  • June 21 – Edward S. Rogers, Sr., inventor and radio pioneer (d.1939)
  • July 23 – John Babcock, Canada's last surviving World War I veteran (d.2010)

July to December[]

  • August 13 – Gordon Sparling, filmmaker (d.1994)
  • September 6 – W. A. C. Bennett, Premier of British Columbia (d.1979)
  • November 20 – Athole Shearer, actress (d.1985)

Full date unknown[]

  • Harry Cassidy, academic, social reformer and civil servant (d.1951)

Deaths[]

Historical Documents[]

Political cartoonist shows Canadian farmer's preference for Liberal over Conservative record [1]

After spreading fire destroys Ottawa power plant, House forced to adjourn as governments seek help from military and nearby cities[2]

Fire that destroyed much of Hull (Gatineau), Quebec, and part of Ottawa described[3]

Hartley Bay girl describes her time in Kitimat, B.C. boarding school[4]

Newspaper publishers' problems with costs and paper supply[5]

Cape Town thanks Imperial volunteer forces for their South African War service[6]

Saint John, New Brunswick program includes two women's military drill teams [7]

Whitefish, spuds and Klondikers: the news from Lesser Slave Lake, N.W.T.[8]

References[]

  1. ^ J.W. Bengough, "Swap?," John Wilson Bengough collection, Library and Archives Canada. Accessed 29 December 2019 http://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item?id=e010958287_s1-v8 http://central.bac-lac.gc.ca/.item?id=e010958287-v8
  2. ^ "The Fire in Hull and Ottawa" (April 26, 1900), Official Report of the Debates of the House of Commons, Vol. LII, 4331-2. Accessed 4 July 2021
  3. ^ Report of the Ottawa and Hull Fire Relief Fund (1900), pgs. 3-8. Accessed 29 December 2019
  4. ^ Alice Bates (Nohsdahmtk), "A Home Girl's Letter" Na-Na-Kwa, or Dawn on the Northwest Coast, No. 10 (April 1900; unpaginated). Accessed 13 April 2020
  5. ^ "The Newspaper Situation in Canada," The Canadian Printer and Publisher, Vol. IX, No. 5 (May 1900), pgs. 1-3. Accessed 22 December 2019 https://fishercollections.library.utoronto.ca/islandora/object/cpp%3ACPP190005 (turn to page 1)
  6. ^ "Thank You card, from the Citizens of Cape Town, Showing Table Bay, South Africa." Accessed 22 December 2019
  7. ^ "Military Entertainment in Aid of the Funds of the New Brunswick Portions of the Canadian Contingents Now Taking Part in the War in South Africa." Accessed 22 December 2019
  8. ^ "Report from Lesser Slave Lake," Edmonton Bulletin (January 1, 1900). Accessed 22 December 2019 http://explorenorth.com/library/weekly/aa010100a.htm (scroll down to "Edmonton Bulletin.")
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