1975 in Canada

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Years in Canada: 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s
Years: 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978

Events from the year 1975 in Canada.

Incumbents[]

Crown[]

  • MonarchElizabeth II

Federal government[]

  • Governor GeneralJules Léger[1]
  • Prime MinisterPierre Trudeau
  • Chief JusticeBora Laskin (Ontario)
  • Parliament30th

Provincial governments[]

Lieutenant governors[]

  • Lieutenant Governor of AlbertaRalph Steinhauer
  • Lieutenant Governor of British ColumbiaWalter Stewart Owen
  • Lieutenant Governor of ManitobaWilliam John McKeag
  • Lieutenant Governor of New BrunswickHédard Robichaud
  • Lieutenant Governor of NewfoundlandGordon Arnaud Winter
  • Lieutenant Governor of Nova ScotiaClarence Gosse
  • Lieutenant Governor of OntarioPauline Mills McGibbon
  • Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward IslandGordon Lockhart Bennett
  • Lieutenant Governor of QuebecHugues Lapointe
  • Lieutenant Governor of SaskatchewanStephen Worobetz

Premiers[]

  • Premier of AlbertaPeter Lougheed
  • Premier of British ColumbiaDave Barrett (until December 22) then Bill Bennett
  • Premier of ManitobaEdward Schreyer
  • Premier of New BrunswickRichard Hatfield
  • Premier of NewfoundlandFrank Moores
  • Premier of Nova ScotiaGerald Regan
  • Premier of OntarioBill Davis
  • Premier of Prince Edward IslandAlexander B. Campbell
  • Premier of QuebecRobert Bourassa
  • Premier of SaskatchewanAllan Blakeney

Territorial governments[]

Commissioners[]

  • Commissioner of YukonJames Smith
  • Commissioner of Northwest TerritoriesStuart Milton Hodgson

Events[]

January to June[]

Toronto's CN Tower is completed.
  • January 1 - Product labelling using the metric system is introduced
  • February 18 - Sylvia Ostry is appointed Canada's first female Deputy Minister.
  • March 4 - Television cameras are allowed to film in Parliament
  • March 24 - The beaver becomes an official symbol of Canada
  • March 26 - Alberta election: Peter Lougheed's PCs win a second consecutive majority
  • April 1 - Environment Canada switches to degrees Celsius
  • April 2 - The CN Tower is completed in Toronto
  • May 28 - Centennial Secondary School shooting
  • May 30 - The Yukon and the Northwest Territories are given seats in the Senate
  • June 11 - Saskatchewan election: Allan Blakeney's NDP win a second consecutive majority
  • June 18 - Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau announces the creation of the Foreign Investment Review Agency

July to December[]

  • July 7 - David Lewis is replaced by Ed Broadbent as leader of the NDP
  • July 23 - The is banned from entering Canadian ports due to overfishing
  • July 30 - Petro-Canada, the government-owned oil and gas company, is formed.
  • September - Ontario schools begin to teach exclusively using the metric system
  • September 1 - CKND, Winnipeg's newest television station, begins broadcasting
  • September 11 - John Turner resigns from government to protest the implementation of wage and price controls.
  • September 18 - Ontario election: Bill Davis's PCs win a minority
  • October 4 - Mirabel Airport opens
  • October 14 - Federal government introduces wage and price controls to limit inflation
  • October 27 - St. Pius X High School shooting
  • November 3 - CBC-FM rebranded as CBC Stereo
  • November 10 - The SS Edmund Fitzgerald, based in Sault Ste. Marie sinks
  • November 14 - Canada's first community-based campus radio station, CKCU-FM in Ottawa, hits the airwaves
  • November 18 - The wearing of seatbelts is made mandatory in Ontario
  • November 28 - Canadair nationalized
  • December 22 - William R. Bennett sworn in as Premier of British Columbia, replacing David Barrett.

Full date unknown[]

  • Izzy Asper acquires Winnipeg television station CKND, the beginning of what would become a national media empire.
  • Rohinton Mistry emigrates to Canada
  • First Canadian Place opens in Toronto
  • Colin Thatcher, who would later become famous for his involvement in the murder of his ex-wife, is elected to the Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly.

Arts and literature[]

New books[]

  • World of Wonders - Robertson Davies
  • A Fine and Private Place - Morley Callaghan
  • The Unwavering Eye: Selected Poems, 1969-1975 - Irving Layton
  • It's Me Again - Donald Jack
  • The Island Means Minago - Milton Acorn
  • Jacob Two-Two Meets the Hooded Fang - Mordecai Richler
  • Un jardin au bout du monde - Gabrielle Roy
  • Jardin des délices - Roch Carrier

Awards[]

  • See 1975 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
  • Stephen Leacock Award: Morley Torgov, A Good Place to Come From
  • Vicky Metcalf Award:

Music[]

  • March 1 - Anne Murray and Oscar Peterson each win a Grammy Award.
  • Paul Anka - Times of Your Life is released
  • Joni Mitchell - The Hissing of Summer Lawns

Television[]

  • Saturday Night Live, produced by Canadian Lorne Michaels and also featuring Paul Shaffer and Dan Aykroyd, premieres in the United States.

Sport[]

  • March 16 - Alberta Golden Bears won their Third University Cup by defeating the Toronto Varsity Blues 2 games to 1. All the games were played at Northlands Coliseum in Edmonton
  • May 11 - Toronto Marlboros won their Seventh (and Final) Memorial Cup by defeating the New Westminster Bruins 7–3. The Final game was played at the Kitchener Memorial Auditorium Complex
  • May 12 - Houston Aeros won their Second (and Final) Avco Cup by defeating the Quebec Nordiques 4 games to 0. The deciding game was played at the Colisée de Québec
  • May 27 - Montreal, Quebec's Bernie Parent of the Philadelphia Flyers is awarded his Second Conn Smythe Trophy
  • November 21 - Ottawa Gee-Gees won their First Vanier Cup by defeating the Calgary Dinos by a score of 14–9 in the 11th Vanier Cup played at Exhibition Stadium in Toronto
  • November 23 - Edmonton Eskimos won their Fourth Grey Cup by defeating the Montreal Alouettes 9 to 8 in the 63rd Grey Cup played at McMahon Stadium in Calgary

Births[]

January to March[]

  • January 1 - Tammy Homolka, murder victim (d. 1990)
  • January 22 - Shean Donovan, ice hockey player
  • January 25 - Mia Kirshner, actress
  • February 2 - Todd Bertuzzi, ice hockey player
  • February 7 - Alexandre Daigle, ice hockey player
  • February 15 - Serge Aubin, ice hockey player
  • February 17 - Todd Harvey, ice hockey player and coach
  • February 24 - Ashley MacIsaac, fiddler
  • February 25 - Hercules Kyvelos, boxer
  • March 17 - Andrew Martin, wrestler (d. 2009)

April to June[]

  • April 4 - Kevin Weekes, ice hockey player
  • April 7 - Owen Von Richter, swimmer
  • April 22 - Greg Moore, racecar driver (d. 1999)
  • May 13 - Jamie Allison, ice hockey player
  • May 24 - Marc Gagnon, short track speed skater, triple Olympic gold medallist and multiple World Champion
  • May 26 - Craig Hutchison, swimmer
  • May 27 - Stella Umeh, artistic gymnast
  • May 29 - Jason Allison, ice hockey player
  • June 9 - Carolyne Lepage, judoka
  • June 16 - Graham Ryding, squash player
  • June 18 - Martin St. Louis, ice hockey player
  • June 27 - Carlton Chambers, sprint athlete and Olympic gold medallist

July to September[]

  • July 2 - Éric Dazé, ice hockey player
  • July 17 - Troy Amos-Ross, boxer
  • July 24 - Marnie Baizley, squash player
  • August 13 - Marty Turco, ice hockey player
  • August 14 - Dustin Hersee, swimmer
  • August 15 - Brendan Morrison, ice hockey player
  • September 9 - Michael Bublé, singer and actor

October to December[]

  • October 2 - Michel Trudeau, student (d. 1998)
  • October 23 - Holly McNarland, musician, singer and songwriter
  • November 1 - Éric Perrin, ice hockey player
  • November 7 - Mike Mintenko, swimmer
  • November 12 - Kiara Bisaro, mountain biker[2]
  • November 15 - Yannick Tremblay, ice hockey player
  • December 2 - Brett Lindros, ice hockey player
  • December 9 - Damhnait Doyle, pop singer
  • December 17 - Nick Farrell, boxer
  • December 20 - Andrew Hoskins, rower

Deaths[]

January to June[]

  • January 25 - Charlotte Whitton, feminist, politician and mayor of Ottawa (b. 1896)
  • March 18 - Alain Grandbois, poet (b. 1900)
  • April 11 - Thomas Crerar, politician and Minister (b. 1876)
  • May 28 - Michael Slobodian, murderer responsible for the Centennial Secondary School shooting (b. 1959)
  • June 13 - Merrill Denison, playwright (b. 1893)

July to December[]

  • August 27 - Jack Dennett, radio and television announcer (b. 1916)
  • September - Pat Lowther, poet (b. 1935)
  • October 27 - St. Pius X High School shooting
    • Kim Rabot (b. 1958), victim
    • Robert Poulin (b. 1957), murderer
  • December 4 - Graham Towers, first Governor of the Bank of Canada (b. 1897)
  • December 12 - Roy Kellock, jurist and Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada (b. 1893)

See also[]

  • 1975 in Canadian television
  • List of Canadian films of 1975

References[]

  1. ^ Lentz, Harris M. (4 February 2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-134-26490-2.
  2. ^ "Kiara BISARO - Olympic Cycling Mountain Bike | Canada". International Olympic Committee. 20 June 2016. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
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