Horqin Right Middle Banner

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Horqin Right Middle Banner
科尔沁右翼中旗ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Banner
Hinggan divisions: Horqin Right Middle Banner is 5 on this map
Hinggan divisions: Horqin Right Middle Banner is 5 on this map
Horqin YYZQ is located in Inner Mongolia
Horqin YYZQ
Horqin YYZQ
Location of the seat in Inner Mongolia
Coordinates (Horqin Right Middle Banner government): 45°03′40″N 121°28′37″E / 45.061°N 121.477°E / 45.061; 121.477Coordinates: 45°03′40″N 121°28′37″E / 45.061°N 121.477°E / 45.061; 121.477
CountryPeople's Republic of China
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
LeagueHinggan
Area
 • Total15,613 km2 (6,028 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[1]
 • Total255,494
 • Density16/km2 (42/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
029400
Websitehttp://www.kyzq.gov.cn/
Horqin Right Middle Banner
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese科尔沁右翼中旗
Traditional Chinese科爾沁右翼中旗
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicХорчин Баруун Гарын Дундад Хошуу
Mongolian scriptᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ

Horqin Right Middle Banner (Mongolian script: ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ���ᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 科尔沁右翼中旗) is a banner in the east of Inner Mongolia, China, bordering Jilin province to the east. It is under the administration of Hinggan League. The local Mongolian dialect is Khorchin Mongolian. The banner spans an area of 15,613 square kilometers in area, and has a population of 255,494 as of 2010.[1]

Name[]

"Horqin" in Mongolian translates to "archer".[1] The area was also historically known as the Tushiyetu Banner (图什业图旗) and the Ke Right Middle Banner (科右中旗).[1]

Geography[]

It borders Horqin Right Front Banner and Tuquan County to the north, Tongyu County and Taonan in Jilin Province to the east, Horqin Left Middle Banner to the south, and Jarud Banner, Huolinguole and East Ujimqin Banner to the west.[1]

The banner's main rivers include the  [zh], the  [zh], the , and the .[2]

Climate[]

The average annual temperature is 5.6 °C, and the annual precipitation is typically between 350 and 400 mm.[2]

History[]

A segment of the  [zh] runs through the banner.[2] The Jin Dynasty city of Tuliemao (吐列毛) was located in the banner, and its ruins of the city still exist within the banner.[2]

Horqin Right Middle Banner was established in 1636.[1]

Administrative divisions[]

The banner is divided into 6 towns, 6 sumu, 1 township-level ranch, 1 township-level farm, and 2 township-level mines.[2][3] The banner's seat of government is the town of  [zh].[2] These township-level divisions are then further divided into 173 gaqa and 464 (艾里).[1]

Towns[]

Horqin Right Middle Banner has 6 towns: Bayanhushu,  [zh],  [zh],  [zh],  [zh], and  [zh].[3]

Sumu[]

Horqin Right Middle Banner has 6 sumu:  [zh],  [zh],  [zh],  [zh],  [zh], and  [zh].[3]

Other township-level divisions[]

In addition to towns and sumu, Horqin Right Middle Banner administers a number of special areas with township-level designation.

Budunhua Ranch[]

The banner is home to  [zh], which serves as a township-level division.[3]

Tuliemaodu Farm[]

The banner is home to  [zh], which serves as a township-level division.[3]

Meng'entaoligai Mine Work Unit[]

The banner is home to the  [zh], which serves as a township-level division.[3]

Budunhua Mine Work Unit[]

The banner is home to the  [zh], which serves as a township-level division.[3]

Demographics[]

The banner has a population of 255,494 people, hailing from 14 different ethnic groups.[1] The ethnic Mongolian population is dominant in the banner, accounting for 86.6% of the total population, the highest proportion of any banner.[1]

Economy[]

As of 2016, the banner's GDP totaled 6.596 billion Yuan, government revenue totaled 232 million Yuan, urban per capita disposable income reached 21,700 Yuan, and rural per capita disposable income reached 7,904 Yuan.[4]

The banner's main mineral deposits include gold, tin, copper, iron, lead, zinc, coal, rare earth minerals, perlite, and quartz.[2]

Transportation[]

The  [zh] passes through the banner, as does National Highway 110.[2]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j 人口民族. Horqin Right Middle Banner People's Government (in Chinese). 2020-04-24. Archived from the original on 2020-07-09. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h 科尔沁右翼中旗概况地图. xzqh.org (in Chinese). 2013-04-12. Archived from the original on 2020-07-09. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g 2019年统计用区划代码. stats.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2019. Archived from the original on 2020-07-09. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  4. ^ 经济发展. Horqin Right Middle Banner People's Government (in Chinese). 2017-06-13. Archived from the original on 2020-07-09. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
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