List of Lamiaceae of South Africa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lamiaceae (/ˌleɪmiˈeɪsiaɪ, -iː/ LAY-mee-AY-see-eye, -⁠ee[1] or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales commonly known as the mint or deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs. Some species are shrubs, trees (such as teak), or, rarely, vines. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution.[2] The enlarged Lamiaceae contain about 236 genera[3] and have been stated to contain 6,900[2] to 7,200[3] species, but the World Checklist lists 7,534.[4]

23,420 species of vascular plant have been recorded in South Africa, making it the sixth most species-rich country in the world and the most species-rich country on the African continent. Of these, 153 species are considered to be threatened.[5] Nine biomes have been described in South Africa: Fynbos, Succulent Karoo, desert, Nama Karoo, grassland, savanna, Albany thickets, the Indian Ocean coastal belt, and forests.[6]

The 2018 South African National Biodiversity Institute's National Biodiversity Assessment plant checklist lists 35,130 taxa in the phyla Anthocerotophyta (hornworts (6)), Anthophyta (flowering plants (33534)), Bryophyta (mosses (685)), Cycadophyta (cycads (42)), Lycopodiophyta (Lycophytes(45)), Marchantiophyta (liverworts (376)), Pinophyta (conifers (33)), and Pteridophyta (cryptogams (408)).[7]

49 genera are represented in the literature.[7] Listed taxa include species, subspecies, varieties, and forms as recorded, some of which have subsequently been allocated to other taxa as synonyms, in which cases the accepted taxon is appended to the listing. Multiple entries under alternative names reflect taxonomic revision over time.

Acrocephalus[]

Genus Acrocephalus:[7]

  • Briq. accepted as (Briq.) A.J.Paton

Acrotome[]

Genus Acrotome:[7]

  • G.Taylor, indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Skan, indigenous

Aeollanthus[]

Genus Aeollanthus:[7]

  • Briq. indigenous
  • (Dinter) Launert, indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Gurke, indigenous
  • Mart. ex Spreng. indigenous

Ajuga[]

Genus Ajuga:[7]

  • Burch. ex Benth. indigenous

Ballota[]

Genus Ballota:[7]

  • (L.) Benth. indigenous

Basilicum[]

Genus Basilicum:[7]

  • Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench, indigenous

Becium[]

Genus Becium:[7]

  • (Benth.) N.E.Br. accepted as Benth. present
  • (Benth.) N.E.Br. accepted as Benth. present
  • S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill, accepted as A.J.Paton, present
  • S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill, accepted as (S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill) A.J.Paton, present
  • (Forssk.) Chiov. accepted as Forssk. present
  • (Lam.) Pic.Serm. var. galpinii (Gurke) Sebald, accepted as E.Mey. ex Benth. subsp. obovatum var. galpinii, present
    • Becium grandiflorum (Lam.) Pic.Serm. var. obovatum (E.Mey. ex Benth.) Sebald, accepted as E.Mey. ex Benth. subsp. obovatum var. obovatum, present
  • S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill, accepted as (S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill) A.J.Paton, present
  • S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill, accepted as (S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill) A.J.Paton, present

Cantinoa[]

Genus Cantinoa:[7]

  • (Aubl.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore, not indigenous, naturalised
  • (Rich.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore, not indigenous, naturalised

Cedronella[]

Genus Cedronella:[7]

  • Cedronella canariensis (L.) Webb & Berthel. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised, invasive

Clerodendrum[]

Genus Clerodendrum:[7]

  • Moldenke, endemic
  • Clerodendrum bungei Steud. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
  • N.E.Br. accepted as (N.E.Br.) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as (Moldenke) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Moldenke, accepted as (Moldenke) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb.
  • (Klotzsch) Vatke var. oppositifolium E.Thomas, accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. present
  • Clerodendrum glabrum E.Mey. accepted as (E.Mey.) Mabb. & Y.W.Yuan, present
  • (Hochst.) H.Pearson, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. indigenous
    • Clerodendrum hirsutum (Hochst.) H.Pearson var. ciliatum H.Pearson, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. indigenous
  • P.P.J.Herman, accepted as (P.P.J.Herman) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Clerodendrum myricoides (Hochst.) Vatke, accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous
  • Moldenke, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. indigenous
  • H.Pearson, accepted as (H.Pearson) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Gurke, indigenous
  • Gurke var. ellipticum Moldenke, accepted as (Moldenke) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. present
  • H.Pearson, accepted as Schinz, indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as (Gurke) Verdc. indigenous
    • Clerodendrum suffruticosum Gurke var. natalense Moldenke, accepted as (Gurke) Verdc. indigenous
  • Schinz, indigenous
  • B.Thomas, accepted as Schinz, endemic
  • (Harv.) H.Pearson, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous
    • Clerodendrum triphyllum (Harv.) H.Pearson forma hirsutum (Hochst.) R.Fern. accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern.
    • Clerodendrum triphyllum (Harv.) H.Pearson var. ciliatum (H.Pearson) Moldenke, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. indigenous
  • Hiern ex S.Moore forma angustissimum Moldenke, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous
    • Clerodendrum triphyllus Hiern ex S.Moore var. vernum B.Thomas, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous
  • Schinz, accepted as Kalaharia uncinata (Schinz) Moldenke, indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as (Gurke) Verdc. indigenous
  • Moldenke, accepted as (Moldenke) R.Fern. indigenous
    • Clerodendrum wildii Moldenke forma glabrum R.Fern. accepted as (Moldenke) R.Fern. forma glabra (R.Fern.) R.Fern. indigenous
  • Gurke, accepted as Schinz, indigenous

Cyclonema[]

Genus Cyclonema:[7]

  • Hochst. accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. indigenous
  • (Hochst.) Hochst. accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. indigenous
  • Harv. accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous

Endostemon[]

Genus Endostemon:[7]

  • (E.Mey. ex Benth.) N.E.Br. indigenous
  • (Benth.) M.Ashby, indigenous
  • (Poir.) M.Ashby, indigenous

Geniosporum[]

Genus Geniosporum:[7]

  • Briq. accepted as (Briq.) A.J.Paton, present

Hemizygia[]

Genus Hemizygia:[7]

  • (N.E.Br.) M.Ashby, accepted as (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) Codd, accepted as (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Benth.) Briq. accepted as (Benth.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) M.Ashby, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • Codd, accepted as (Codd) D.F.Otieno & Retief, indigenous
  • (Baker) M.Ashby, accepted as (Baker) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • Launert, accepted as (Launert) D.F.Otieno
  • S.Moore, accepted as (S.Moore) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) M.Ashby, accepted as (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • Briq. accepted as (Benth.) D.F.Otieno
  • Codd, accepted as (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Benth.) Briq. accepted as (Benth.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) Codd, accepted as Gurke, endemic
  • Codd, accepted as (Codd) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • M.Ashby, accepted as (M.Ashby) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • Codd, accepted as (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (N.E.Br.) M.Ashby, accepted as (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • M.Ashby, accepted as (M.Ashby) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Hiern) M.Ashby, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) M.Ashby subsp. heterotricha Codd, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
    • Hemizygia pretoriae (Gurke) M.Ashby subsp. pretoriae, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • Codd, accepted as (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • Codd, accepted as (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Gurke) M.Ashby, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • M.Ashby, accepted as (M.Ashby) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • Briq. accepted as (Benth.) D.F.Otieno
  • A.J.Paton & K.Balkwill, accepted as (A.J.Paton & K.Balkwill) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) M.Ashby, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Gurke) M.Ashby, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Hochst.) Briq. accepted as (Hochst.) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (N.E.Br.) M.Ashby, accepted as (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Schltr.) M.Ashby, accepted as (Schltr.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous

Hoslundia[]

Genus Hoslundia:[7]

  • Hoslundia opposita Vahl, indigenous

Isodon[]

Genus Isodon:[7]

  • (Benth.) H.W.Li, accepted as (Benth.) Codd, indigenous

Kalaharia[]

Genus Kalaharia:[7]

Karomia[]

Genus Karomia:[7]

  • Karomia speciosa (Hutch. & Corbishley) R.Fern. indigenous
    • Karomia speciosa (Hutch. & Corbishley) R.Fern. forma flava (Moldenke) R.Fern. indigenous
    • Karomia speciosa (Hutch. & Corbishley) R.Fern. forma speciosa, indigenous

Killickia[]

Genus Killickia:[7]

  • (Killick) Brauchler, Heubl & Doroszenko, endemic
  • (Killick) Brauchler, Heubl & Doroszenko, endemic
  • Brauchler, endemic
  • (Benth.) Brauchler, Heubl & Doroszenko, endemic

Lamium[]

Genus Lamium:[7]

  • Lamium amplexicaule L. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
  • Lamium galeobdolon Crantz, not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised

Lasiocorys[]

Genus Lasiocorys:[7]

  • Benth. accepted as J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous

Leonotis[]

Genus Leonotis:[7]

  • (Benth.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, accepted as J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous
  • E.Mey. indigenous
  • Lindl. indigenous
  • Leonotis leonurus (L.) R.Br. indigenous
  • Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R.Br. indigenous
  • Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson, indigenous
    • Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson var. raineriana (Vis.) Iwarsson, accepted as Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson, present
    • Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm.f.) Iwarsson var. schinzii (Gurke) Iwarsson, accepted as Gurke, present
  • J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous
  • S.Moore, indigenous
  • Gurke, indigenous

Leucas[]

Genus Leucas:[7]

  • (Benth.) Engl. accepted as J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous
  • Peyr. var. kaokoveldensis Sebald, accepted as (Peyr.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt var. kaokoveldensis (Sebald) J.C.Manning & Goldb
    • Leucas glabrata (Vahl) Sm. accepted as (Vahl) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, present
    • Leucas glabrata (Vahl) Sm. var. glabrata, accepted as (Vahl) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt var. glabrata, indigenous
    • Leucas glabrata (Vahl) Sm. var. linearis Codd, accepted as (Vahl) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt var. linearis (Codd) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, endemic
  • Sm. endemic
  • (Jacq.) R.Br. accepted as (Jacq.) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous
  • Courbon, accepted as (Courbon) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous
  • (Kuntze) Gurke, accepted as (Kuntze) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt
  • Skan, accepted as (Skan) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt, indigenous

Marrubium[]

Genus Marrubium:[7]

  • Marrubium vulgare L. not indigenous, naturalised

Mentha[]

Genus Mentha:[7]

  • Mentha aquatica L. indigenous
  • Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. indigenous
    • Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. subsp. capensis (Thunb.) Briq. indigenous
    • Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. subsp. polyadena (Briq.) Briq. indigenous
    • Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. subsp. wissii (Launert) Codd, indigenous
  • Mentha pulegium L. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised, invasive

Mesosphaerum[]

Genus Mesosphaerum:[7]

  • (L.) Kuntze, not indigenous, naturalised

Ocimum[]

Genus Ocimum:[7]

  • Ocimum americanum L. indigenous
    • Ocimum americanum L. var. americanum, indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Benth. endemic
  • Ocimum canum Sims, accepted as Ocimum americanum L. var. americanum, present
  • (S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill) A.J.Paton, endemic
  • A.J.Paton, indigenous
  • Forssk. indigenous
  • Ocimum gratissimum L. indigenous
    • Ocimum gratissimum L. subsp. gratissimum var. gratissimum, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) A.J.Paton, indigenous
  • Ayob. ex A.J.Paton, indigenous
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. indigenous
    • Ocimum obovatum E.Mey. ex Benth. subsp. obovatum var. galpinii, indigenous
    • Ocimum obovatum E.Mey. ex Benth. subsp. obovatum var. obovatum, indigenous
  • (M.Ashby) A.J.Paton, endemic
  • (S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill) A.J.Paton, endemic
  • (Schltr.) A.J.Paton, indigenous
  • (R.D.Good) A.J.Paton, endemic
    • Ocimum urticifolium Roth subsp. caryophyllatum Codd, accepted as Ayob. ex A.J.Paton, present
    • Ocimum urticifolium Roth subsp. urticifolium, accepted as Ocimum gratissimum L. subsp. gratissimum var. gratissimum, present
  • (S.D.Will. & K.Balkwill) A.J.Paton, endemic
  • Lour. indigenous

Orthosiphon[]

Genus Orthosiphon:[7]

  • (Bremek.) Codd, accepted as (N.E.Br.) A.J.Paton, present
  • Codd, endemic
  • N.E.Br. accepted as (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • Gurke, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, present
  • N.E.Br. accepted as (N.E.Br.) A.J.Paton, present
  • Gurke, accepted as (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, present
  • M.Ashby, accepted as (M.Ashby) A.J.Paton, present
  • (D.Don) Benth. indigenous
  • Schltr. accepted as (Schltr.) A.J.Paton, present
  • (Thonn.) J.K.Morton, indigenous
  • (Roth) Sleesen, indigenous
  • R.D.Good, accepted as (R.D.Good) A.J.Paton, present

Platostoma[]

Genus Platostoma:[7]

  • (Briq.) A.J.Paton, indigenous

Plectranthus[]

Genus Plectranthus:[7]

  • (Codd) Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • Plectranthus ambiguus (Bolus) Codd, indigenous
  • Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. indigenous
  • Plectranthus barbatus Andrews, not indigenous, naturalised
    • Plectranthus barbatus Andrews var. grandis (L.H.Cramer) Lukhoba & A.J.Paton, not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
  • T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • Plectranthus caninus Roth, indigenous
  • Plectranthus ciliatus E.Mey. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Hochst. ex Benth. accepted as Benth. indigenous
  • Briq. endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • Plectranthus ecklonii Benth. endemic
  • Briq. endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • Plectranthus esculentus N.E.Br. indigenous
  • Plectranthus fruticosus L'Her. indigenous
  • Briq. indigenous
  • Gurke, indigenous
  • Plectranthus hadiensis (Forssk.) Schweinf. ex Spreng. indigenous
    • Plectranthus hadiensis (Forssk.) Schweinf. ex Spreng. var. hadiensis, indigenous
    • Plectranthus hadiensis (Forssk.) Schweinf. ex Spreng. var. tomentosus (Benth.) Codd, indigenous
    • Plectranthus hadiensis (Forssk.) Schweinf. ex Spreng. var. woodii (Gurke) Codd, endemic
  • Engl. indigenous
  • Codd, endemic
    • Plectranthus hilliardiae Codd subsp. australis Van Jaarsv. & A.E.van Wyk, indigenous
    • Plectranthus hilliardiae Codd subsp. hilliardiae, indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • Plectranthus madagascariensis (Pers.) Benth. indigenous
    • Plectranthus madagascariensis (Pers.) Benth. var. aliciae Codd, accepted as (Codd) Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, present
    • Plectranthus madagascariensis (Pers.) Benth. var. madagascariensis, indigenous
    • Plectranthus madagascariensis (Pers.) Benth. var. ramosior Benth. accepted as (Benth.) Van Jaarsv. indigenous
  • Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Codd, endemic
  • Van Jaarsv. endemic
  • Plectranthus neochilus Schltr. indigenous
  • Plectranthus oertendahlii T.C.E.Fr. endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • Plectranthus ornatus Codd, not indigenous, naturalised
  • (Gurke) Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. endemic
  • Van Jaarsv. & P.J.D.Winter, endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • Plectranthus purpuratus Harv. indigenous
    • Plectranthus purpuratus Harv. subsp. montanus Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
    • Plectranthus purpuratus Harv. subsp. purpuratus, indigenous
    • Plectranthus purpuratus Harv. subsp. tongaensis Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • (Benth.) Van Jaarsv. endemic
  • Van Jaarsv. & T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • Gurke, endemic
  • Codd, indigenous
  • Plectranthus saccatus Benth. indigenous
    • Plectranthus saccatus Benth. subsp. pondoensis Van Jaarsv. & Milstein, endemic
    • Plectranthus saccatus Benth. var. longitubus Codd, endemic
    • Plectranthus saccatus Benth. var. saccatus, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Plectranthus strigosus Benth. indigenous
  • T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • S.Moore, indigenous
  • (Baker) Agnew, indigenous
  • Gurke, indigenous
  • Van Jaarsv. & Hankey, endemic
  • Plectranthus verticillatus (L.f.) Druce, indigenous
  • Codd, endemic
  • Plectranthus zuluensis T.Cooke, indigenous

Premna[]

Genus Premna:[7]

  • (H.Pearson) W.Piep. indigenous

Prunella[]

Genus Prunella:[7]

  • Prunella vulgaris L. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive

Pycnostachys[]

Genus Pycnostachys:[7]

  • (E.Mey.) Benth. indigenous
  • Hook. indigenous

Rabdosiella[]

Genus :[7]

  • (Benth.) Codd, indigenous
  • N.Hahn, indigenous

Rotheca[]

Genus Rotheca:[7]

  • (N.E.Br.) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, endemic
  • (Moldenke) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, endemic
  • (Hochst.) R.Fern. indigenous
    • Rotheca hirsuta (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma hirsuta, indigenous
    • Rotheca hirsuta (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous
  • (P.P.J.Herman) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, indigenous
  • Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. indigenous
    • Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. subsp. myricoides var. myricoides, indigenous
  • (H.Pearson) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, endemic
  • (Gurke) Verdc. indigenous
  • (Schinz) P.P.J.Herman & Retief, accepted as Kalaharia uncinata (Schinz) Moldenke, indigenous
  • (Gurke) Verdc. indigenous
  • (Moldenke) R.Fern. indigenous
    • Rotheca wildii (Moldenke) R.Fern. forma glabra (R.Fern.) R.Fern. indigenous

Salvia[]

Genus Salvia:[7]

  • Salvia africana-caerulea L. endemic
  • L. endemic
  • Benth. endemic
  • Salvia aurita L.f. indigenous
    • Salvia aurita L.f. var. aurita, endemic
    • Salvia aurita L.f. var. galpinii (Skan) Hedge, indigenous
  • Salvia chamelaeagnea P.J.Bergius, endemic
  • Salvia coccinea Etl. not indigenous, naturalised
  • Salvia dentata Aiton, indigenous
  • Salvia disermas L. indigenous
  • Salvia dolomitica Codd, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Hochst. endemic
  • Salvia lanceolata Lam. indigenous
  • Salvia muirii L.Bolus, endemic
  • Salvia namaensis Schinz, indigenous
  • Thunb. endemic
  • Salvia radula Benth. indigenous
  • Salvia reflexa Hornem. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
  • Salvia repens Burch. ex Benth. indigenous
    • Salvia repens Burch. ex Benth. var. keiensis Hedge, endemic
    • Salvia repens Burch. ex Benth. var. repens, indigenous
    • Salvia repens Burch. ex Benth. var. transvaalensis Hedge, indigenous
  • L.f. indigenous
  • Salvia scabra L.f. endemic
  • Briq. endemic
  • Salvia sclarea L. not indigenous, cultivated, naturalised, invasive
  • Salvia stenophylla Burch. ex Benth. indigenous
    • Salvia stenophylla Burch. ex Benth. var. subintegra Skan, accepted as Salvia stenophylla Burch. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Salvia thermarum Van Jaarsv. endemic
  • Salvia tiliifolia Vahl, not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
  • Thunb. endemic
  • Skan, endemic
  • Salvia verbenaca L. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive

Satureja[]

Genus Satureja:[7]

  • (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Briq. indigenous
  • Killick, accepted as (Killick) Brauchler, Heubl & Doroszenko, endemic
  • Killick, accepted as (Killick) Brauchler, Heubl & Doroszenko, endemic
  • Killick, accepted as (Benth.) Brauchler, Heubl & Doroszenko, endemic

Scutellaria[]

Genus Scutellaria:[7]

  • Pers. not indigenous, naturalised

Siphonanthus[]

Genus Siphonanthus:[7]

  • (Hochst.) Hiern, accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. indigenous
  • Hiern ex S.Moore, accepted as (Hochst.) R.Fern. forma triphylla (Harv.) Fernald, indigenous

Solenostemon[]

Genus Solenostemon:[7]

  • (Hochst. ex Benth.) J.K.Morton, indigenous
  • Solenostemon rotundifolius (Poir.) J.K.Morton, indigenous

Spironema[]

Genus Spironema:[7]

  • Spironema myricoides Hochst. accepted as Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. indigenous

Stachys[]

Genus Stachys:[7]

  • L. indigenous
  • N.E.Br. endemic
  • Codd, indigenous
  • Stachys arvensis L. not indigenous, naturalised
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Skan, endemic
  • Launert, indigenous
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • Banks ex Benth. endemic
  • Briq. endemic
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Gurke, endemic
  • Benth. endemic
  • Skan, endemic
  • C.Presl, indigenous
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Burch. ex Benth. endemic
  • Burch. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Gurke, indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • Burch. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Skan, endemic
  • Hochst. indigenous
    • Stachys natalensis Hochst. var. galpinii (Briq.) Codd, indigenous
    • Stachys natalensis Hochst. var. natalensis, indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • MacOwan, endemic
  • Skan, endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans, endemic
  • Skan, endemic
  • Aiton, indigenous
  • Skan, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. endemic
  • Gurke, indigenous
  • Schltr. indigenous
  • Burch. ex Benth. indigenous
  • Skan, endemic
  • Benth. endemic
  • MacOwan, indigenous
  • Skan, indigenous
  • Skan, endemic

Syncolostemon[]

Genus Syncolostemon:[7]

  • (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • N.E.Br. indigenous
  • Ngwenya, endemic
  • (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Benth.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Codd) D.F.Otieno & Retief, indigenous
  • N.E.Br. indigenous
  • Benth. indigenous
  • (Baker) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • I.Verd. indigenous
  • (S.Moore) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (N.E.Br.) Codd, endemic
  • (Benth.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) M.Ashby, endemic
  • Gurke, endemic
  • (Codd) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (M.Ashby) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. indigenous
    • Syncolostemon parviflorus E.Mey. ex Benth. var. lanceolatus (Gurke) Codd, endemic
    • Syncolostemon parviflorus E.Mey. ex Benth. var. parviflorus, indigenous
  • (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (M.Ashby) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Codd) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. endemic
  • (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • E.Mey. ex Benth. endemic
  • (M.Ashby) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (A.J.Paton & K.Balkwill) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Gurke) D.F.Otieno, endemic
  • (Hochst.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous
  • (Schltr.) D.F.Otieno, indigenous

Tetradenia[]

Genus Tetradenia:[7]

  • (N.E.Br.) Phillipson & C.F.Steyn, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) Codd, endemic
  • (N.E.Br.) Codd, indigenous
  • (N.E.Br.) Phillipson & C.F.Steyn, indigenous
  • Tetradenia riparia (Hochst.) Codd, indigenous
  • T.J.Edwards, endemic

Teucrium[]

Genus Teucrium:[7]

  • Thunb. endemic
  • Codd, indigenous
  • Retz. indigenous

Thorncroftia[]

Genus Thorncroftia:[7]

  • Changwe & K.Balkwill, endemic
  • N.E.Br. indigenous
  • T.J.Edwards, endemic
  • Codd, endemic
  • (R.A.Dyer & E.A.Bruce) Codd, endemic
  • (S.Moore) Codd, indigenous

Tinnea[]

Genus Tinnea:[7]

  • Vollesen, indigenous
  • Briq. indigenous
  • S.Moore, indigenous

Vitex[]

Genus Vitex:[7]

  • Gurke, accepted as Schumach. & Thonn. present
  • Schumach. & Thonn. indigenous
  • Schumach. & Thonn. subsp. amboniensis (Gurke) Verdc. var. amaniensis, accepted as Schumach. & Thonn. present
    • Vitex ferruginea Schumach. & Thonn. subsp. amboniensis (Gurke) Verdc. var. amboniensis, accepted as Schumach. & Thonn. present
  • H.Pearson, indigenous
  • H.Pearson, accepted as (H.Pearson) W.Piep. indigenous
    • Vitex mooiensis H.Pearson var. rudolphii H.Pearson, accepted as (H.Pearson) W.Piep. indigenous
  • E.Mey. indigenous
    • Vitex obovata E.Mey. subsp. obovata, indigenous
    • Vitex obovata E.Mey. subsp. wilmsii (Gurke) Bredenk. & D.J.Botha, indigenous
  • E.A.Bruce, indigenous
  • Corbishley, endemic
  • Gurke, indigenous
    • Vitex rehmannii Gurke forma submentosa Moldenke, accepted as Gurke, indigenous
  • Vitex trifolia L. not indigenous, naturalised, invasive
  • Gurke var. reflexa (H.Pearson) W.Piep. accepted as E.Mey. subsp. obovata, present
    • Vitex wilmsii Gurke var. wilmsii, accepted as E.Mey. subsp. wilmsii (Gurke) Bredenk. & D.J.Botha, present
  • Sond. indigenous

Volkameria[]

Genus Volkameria:[7]

  • (E.Mey.) Mabb. & Y.W.Yuan, indigenous

References[]

  1. ^ "Pronunciation of lamiaceae". Retrieved 2014-11-25.
  2. ^ a b Heywood, Vernon H.; Brummitt, Richard K.; Seberg, Ole; Culham, Alastair (2007). Flowering Plant Families of the World. Ontario, Canada: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55407-206-4.
  3. ^ a b Harley, Raymond M.; Atkins, Sandy; Budantsev, Andrey L.; Cantino, Philip D.; Conn, Barry J.; Grayer, Renée J.; Harley, Madeline M.; de Kok, Rogier P.J.; Krestovskaja, Tatyana V.; Morales, Ramón; Paton, Alan J.; Ryding, P. Olof (2004). "Labiatae". In Kubitzki, Klaus; Kadereit, Joachim W. (eds.). The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol. VII. Berlin; Heidelberg, Germany: Springer-Verlag. pp. 167–275. ISBN 978-3-540-40593-1.
  4. ^ World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  5. ^ Butler, Rhett A. (1 July 2019). "Total number of plant species by country". Mongabay. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  6. ^ "Vegetation of South Africa". PlantZAfrica.com. SA National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay "species_checklist_20180710.csv". South African National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
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