Mutěnice (Hodonín District)

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Mutěnice
Vincenc Bednář street
Vincenc Bednář street
Flag of Mutěnice
Coat of arms of Mutěnice
Mutěnice is located in Czech Republic
Mutěnice
Mutěnice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 48°54′14″N 17°1′44″E / 48.90389°N 17.02889°E / 48.90389; 17.02889Coordinates: 48°54′14″N 17°1′44″E / 48.90389°N 17.02889°E / 48.90389; 17.02889
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictHodonín
First mentioned1348
Area
 • Total32.37 km2 (12.50 sq mi)
Elevation
183 m (600 ft)
Population
 (2020-01-01[1])
 • Total3,675
 • Density110/km2 (290/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
696 11
Websitewww.mutenice.cz

Mutěnice is a municipality and village in Hodonín District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,700 inhabitants. Mutěnice (in the Middle Ages also known as Kreuz, or Crux (in ENG. village of Cross)) is a municipality and village in Hodonín District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Approximately 3,700 inhabitants live here. Mutěnice is a destination for wine tourism, located in the Slovácko wine-growing sub-region. The Mutěnice "wine trail" passes through the village. Mutěnice are known as the largest wine-growing village in the Slovácko subregion: Interesting area of the village are Búdy ("little houses"/"huts"), an area consisting of almost 500 wine cellars located under the Zárybnický (ENG. "behind the pond") vineyards area.

History[]

The village of Mutěnice was probably founded by external colonization. In the 13th century Mutěnice probably belonged to the Templars, who had one of their castles in the neighboring village of Čejkovice. The first written mention of the village comes from the 26 of January 1348. This mention states that the nobleman Jan Chunanův of Velké Bílovice and patrician Pavel Goblinův of Brno "once possessed by their reckless rage" wounded brother Zdimír, a commander of the house of the order of St. John of Jerusalem in Kreuz. Commander Zdimír of Kladruby (near Strakonice) dealt with these attackers. Both attackers were excommunicated and because they could not travel to Rome, the bishop of Olomouc was commissioned to remove the excommunication. Another written mention of Mutěnice from 1367 states that Mutěnice belonged to the Johanite order based in Strakonice. The Johanites had their commandery in Mutěnice. There is also a record in the that Alžběta Herburská, a nun from the Augustinian monastery in Brno, donated land to the parish priest of Mutěnice in 1367.

Landmarks and important places[]

  • The Baroque  [cs] was built from 1769 to 1775 (the current appearance of the church, however, dates to the 1950s), as a gift from Empress Maria Theresa on the site of a former Gothic church
  • Drábovna, a house originally belonging to the municipal brickyard. and also the residence of T. G. M. in the years 1852-53.
  • Parish built in 1808, enlarged in 1888
  • Fire station built in 1892
  • Ilčík's Mill, a former steam mill from the end of the 19th century, demolished in the 1970s.
  • Kaplanka. Former rectory and since 1698 the first local school since Thirty Years' War. It served as a school until 1808 (demolished in 2007), today No. 95¨
  • Chapel of St. John and Paul, built in 1817
  • Chapel of St. Roch located in the cemetery dating to the cholera epidemic in early 19th century. In 1856 a cast iron cross was erected close to the chapel.
  • Chapel of Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows built in 1882
  • Holy Trinity Chapel built before 1817
  • Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk built in 1835
  • Chapel of St. Urban built in 1901
  • Baroque cross, the so-called "Tree cross" from 1717. The cross was built by Marie Antonie of Liechtenstein, (married to Czoborová)
  • Municipal house from 1938 built in Functionalist/Modern style.
  • The railway station from 1897 (station type 16 / H), is located on the Hodonín - Zaječí railway (built in 1896), formerly also on the Mutěnice - Kyjov railway (built in 1901, the railway was removed in 2009)
  • Nivky za Větřákem, natural sight
  • New school designed by the architect Bohuslav Fuchs (opened on September 1, 1950)
  • Hunting lodge from the 17th century. (now No. 113)
  • Municipal inn on the main crossroads, built in 1842. Later, this building was sold and bore the name U Růžičků. After the WW1, the building became a coaching inn U Trávníků. At that time, the first municipal parking lot and a village bank were established here.
  • City Hall built in the Neo-Renaissance style in 1896
  • Old school built in 1873, originally built in the Neo-Renaissance style (demolished in 2010)

References[]

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 2020-04-30.

External links[]

Mutěnice Wine Region travel guide from Wikivoyage


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