Road signs in Israel
Road signs in Israel are decided by the Ministry of Transportation in the Division of Transportation Planning, most recently set forth in June 2011.[1]
They generally use the same pattern of colors, shapes, and symbols as used in most countries of Europe and the Middle East and set out in the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals.
Language[]
Signs employ three scripts – Hebrew, Arabic, and Latin – and are written in Hebrew and Arabic, the two official languages of the country, and in English.
The stop sign, however, instead of displaying words in three languages, conveys its meaning through the depiction of a raised hand.
Signs giving warnings[]
Signs warning of hazardous conditions or dangerous situations (e.g. "Intersection" or "Steep incline ahead" bear a black-on-white symbol inside a red-bordered triangle (point uppermost).
Stop sign ahead
Bumpy road
Sharp left curve
Sharp right curve
Winding left curve
Winding right curve
Curve left and then right
Curve right and then left
Winding road ahead
Road narrows ahead
Road narrows from right ahead
Narrow bridge warning
Roadworks
Intersection ahead
Side road on the left ahead
Side road on the right ahead
T-intersection
Staggered crossroads
Roundabout ahead
Minor road merging from the right
Merge with major road from the left
Minor road merging from the left
Merge with major road from the right
Possible Traffic congestion
Traffic congestion ahead
Rock slide zone
Dangerous descent
Danger of skidding
Pedestrian crossing
Pedestrians nearby
Two-way traffic
Speed bump
Farm vehicles crossing
Bicycle traffic crossing
Traffic signals ahead
Railroad crossing ahead
Tram crossing ahead
Signs giving orders[]
With the exception of the special shapes used for "Stop" and "Yield" signs (respectively, an octagon and a downward-pointing triangle), signs giving orders are circular and are of two kinds:
- Prohibitory signs (e.g. "No left turn") take the form of a black-on-white symbol inside a red-bordered circle, sometimes with the addition of a red slash through the symbol.
- Mandatory signs (e.g. "Turn right only") bear a white symbol on a blue disk.
Stop
Go
Give Way
Closed to all vehicles
No entry
No left turn ahead
No right turn ahead
No U-turns
Yield to oncoming traffic
Cars prohibited
Cars and Motorbikes prohibited
Motorbikes prohibited
Tractors and work vehicles prohibited
Bicycles prohibited
Pedestrians prohibited
Pedestrians, Bicycles, Work transport, and Animals prohibited
No trucks weighing over 10 tonnes
No vehicles weighing over 6 tonnes
No vehicles higher than 4.6 meters
No vehicles wider than 2.1 meters
Parking prohibited
End of Parking prohibition
Parking and stopping prohibited
Parking of trucks weighing over 10,000 kg prohibited
End of Parking prohibition of trucks weighing over 10,000 kg
Customs
Region not allowed Driving lessons
End of region not allowed Driving lessons
Urban area
End of urban area
Speed limit (50 km/h)
Speed limit (50 km/h)
End of Speed limit (50 km/h)
Go right before sign
Go left before sign
Turn right after sign
Turn left after sign
Go straight
Go straight or right
Go straight or left
Go right or left
Pass designated place on right or left
Pass designated place on right
Pass designated place on left
Road for mechanical transport only
Road only for mechanical transport vehicles that can achieve speeds of more than 55 km/h
Pedestrian path only
Bicycle path only
Pedestrian and bicycle path only
Compulsory left U-Turn
Compulsory right U-Turn
Go straight or make left U-Turn
Go straight or make right U-Turn
Signs giving information[]
Signs giving information are generally rectangular (sometimes pointed at one end in the case of direction signage).
Highways in Israel are classified as:
- National (single-digit number)
- Inter-city (two digits)
- Regional (three digits)
- Local (four digits)
Route-marker signs are also color-coded:
- Freeways (Blue)
- Expressways (Red)
- Regional routes (Green)
- Local roads (Black, formerly Brown)
Most directional signs to towns and cities are:
- white-on-blue (freeways)
- white-on-green (other main roads)
- black-on-white (local destinations)
- white-on-brown (tourist destinations: landmarks, historical sites, nature reserves, etc.).
The sign for permitted parking features a white-on-blue "P" for "parking" enclosed by the Hebrew letter Het ("ח") for "hanaya" (Hebrew: חניה), which also means "parking").
The sign informing users that they are on a priority road is a white-edged yellow "diamond" (i.e. a square turned through 45°).
National Freeway (1 digit)
National Freeway which is also an Inter-City Expressway (1 digit)
National Inter-City Expressway (1 digit)
Inter-City Expressway (2 digits)
National Expressway (2 digit)
Regional roads (3 digits)
Local roads (4 digits)
Freeway sign
Major road sign
Local destination sign
Tourist destination sign
Street sign
Entry to freeway
End to freeway
Entry to toll
Parking (sign can be two-sided)
Handicap parking
Exit sign
Border sign
References[]
- ^ Traffic Sign Sheet, Ministry of Transportation, July 2012
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Road signs in Israel. |
- Road signs by country
- Road transport in Israel