Youjiang Zhuang

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Youjiang Zhuang
Gangjdoj
Youjiang-Zhuang.png
Geographic distribution of Youjiang Zhuang
Native toChina
RegionGuangxi
Native speakers
870,000 (2007)[1]
Language family
Kra–Dai
Language codes
ISO 639-3zyj
Glottologyouj1238

Youjiang Zhuang, named after the Youjiang River in Guangxi, China, is a Northern Tai or Zhuang Language spoken in Tiandong County, Tianyang County, parts of the Youjiang District in Baise, Guangxi.

History and classification[]

Native speakers refer to the language as Gangjdoj, which means "the local language".

André-Georges Haudricourt in 1956 included the language of Tianzhou, the county seat of Tiangyang under Dioi, his name for Northern Zhuang.[2]

Based on data from the 1950s Guangxi Zhuang language survey, Tiandong, Tianyang and a suburb of Baise City were grouped together. This grouping was sometimes called Tianyangnese (Chinese:田阳音系). In the 1999 A Study of Zhuang Dialects this group was referred to as the Youjiang language (Chinese:右江土语),[3] and in 2007 Youjiang Zhuang was added as a separate language to Ethnologue.[1]

Phonology[]

Youjiang Zhuang has 10 tones, and can be considered as having 20 initials and 83 finals, though some speakers pronounce the initials /ʔb/ and /ʔd/ as /m/ and /n/ respectively.[4]

Writing System[]

Youjiang Zhuang has two main writing systems characters and romanization.[citation needed]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b Youjiang Zhuang at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. ^ Haudricourt, André-Georges (1956). "De la restitution des initiales dans les langues monosyllabiques : le problème du thai commun". Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (52): 307–322.
  3. ^ Zhang Junru (张均如). Zhuàngyǔ Fāngyán Yánjiù (壮语方言研究) [A Study of Zhuang dialects]. p. 30. ISBN 7-5409-2293-1.
  4. ^ Zhang Junru (张均如). Zhuàngyǔ Fāngyán Yánjiù (壮语方言研究) [A Study of Zhuang dialects]. pp. 62–65. ISBN 7-5409-2293-1.


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