1936 Japanese general election

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1936 Japanese general election

← 1932 20 February 1936 1937 →

All 466 seats in the House of Representatives of Japan
234 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
  Chuji machida.jpg Kisaburo Suzuki cropped.jpg
SWK
Leader Machida Chūji Suzuki Kisaburō Vacant
Party Rikken Minseitō Rikken Seiyūkai Shōwakai
Leader's seat Akita-1 Kanagawa-2 (lost)
Last election 146 301
Seats won 205 174 18
Seat change Increase59 Decrease127 New party
Popular vote 4,444,413 4,188,029 531,772
Percentage 39.92% 37.62% 4.78%
Swing Increase4.67pp Decrease20.58pp New party

  Fourth party Fifth party
  Isoo abe.jpg Kenzo adachi.jpg
Leader Abe Isoo Adachi Kenzō
Party Shakai Taishūtō Kokumin Dōmei
Leader's seat Tōkyō-2 Kumamoto-1
Last election 2.59%, 5 seats[a]
Seats won 18 15
Seat change Increase 13 New party
Popular vote 518,844 421,632
Percentage 4.66% 3.79%
Swing Increase 2.07pp New party

1936 JAPAN GENERAL ELECTION, combined vote share.svg

Prime Minister before election

Keisuke Okada
Imperial Japanese Army

Prime Minister after election

Kōki Hirota
Independent

General elections were held in Japan on 20 February 1936.[1] Rikken Minseitō emerged as the largest party in the House of Representatives, winning 205 of the 466 seats. Following the elections, an attempted coup took place on 26 February.

Electoral system[]

The 466 members of the House of Representatives were elected from multi-member constituencies with between three and five seats.[2]

Results[]

Japan House of Representatives 1936.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Rikken Minseitō4,444,41339.92205+59
Rikken Seiyūkai4,188,02937.62174–127
Shōwakai531,7724.7820New
Shakai Taishūtō518,8444.6618+13
Kokumin Dōmei421,6323.7915New
Others1,027,9889.2334+22
Total11,132,678100.004660
Valid votes11,132,67898.96
Invalid/blank votes116,8861.04
Total votes11,249,564100.00
Registered voters/turnout14,304,54678.64
Source: Voice Japan

Notes[]

  1. ^ Combined performance of Social Democratic Party and .

References[]

  1. ^ Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan, p281
  2. ^ Mackie & Rose, p276
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