4th Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire

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4th Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire
History
Founded18 April 1912
Disbanded5 August 1912
Preceded by3rd Chamber of Deputies
Succeeded by5th Chamber of Deputies
Leadership
President of the Chamber of Deputies
Seats288 deputies
Elections
Electoral college
Last election
1912
Next election
1914
Meeting place
Cemile Sultan Palace

The Fourth Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire was elected in the 1912 Ottoman general election. It was known as the Sopali Seçimler (the election of clubs) because of much electoral fraud and violence between the two main parties, Union and Progress and Freedom and Accord.[1] It was in session for just five months until the Savior Officers shuttered the Parliament in a coup via memorandum.

Members[]

Vliayet Electoral District/Sancak Deputy Party Ethnicity
Kosovo İpek (Peja) Hafız İbrahim Efendi Union and Progress Party Turk
Taşlıça (Pljevlja) Mehmet İzzet Pasha Independent Turk
Sjenica Emir Bey Independent Albanian
Skopje  [bg] Freedom and Accord Party Bulgarian
 [tr] Union and Progress Party Serb
Feodor Paskalef Independent Slavic
Ali Shefik Bey Albanian
Zef Bey
Scutari Draç (Durrës) Essad Pasha Toptani Independent Albanian
İşkodra (Shkodër)  [tr] Independent Albanian
Reza Bey
Yanya Yanya (Ioannina) Dimitraki Kingos Efendi Independent Rum
Konstantin Sorla Efendi
Ergiri (Gjirokastër) Mufid Libohova Independent Albanian
Despri Efendi
Berat Sami Bey Independent Albanian
Syrja Vlora
Monastir Manastır (Bitola) Mehmed Vasif Bey Freedom and Accord Party Albanian
Ali Fethi (Okyar) Union and Progress Party Turk
Traianos Nallis Independent Rum
 [bg] Bulgarian
 [bg] Serb
Gürice Suleyman Bey Independent Albanian
 [bg] Vlach
Debre (Debar) Shevket (Enön) Bey Freedom and Accord Party Albanian
Prezrin (Prizren) Abdulaziz Union and Progress Party Albanian
Haxhi Destan Efendi
 [tr]
Elbasan Shevket Bey Independent Albanian
Serfiçe (Servia) Osman Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Ligor Efendi Independent Rum
Selanik Selanik (Thessaloniki) Mehmed Cavid Union and Progress Party Turk
Mustafa Rahmi Evranos (Arslan)
Halil Bey
Emanuel Karasu Jewish
Dimitar Vlahof Ottoman Socialist Party Bulgarian
 [bg] Independent
Kiryako Koçuno Efendi Rum
Siroz (Serrez)  [bg] Independent Bulgarian
 [bg]
Hulusi Bey Turk
 [bg] Rum
Drama Midhat Şükrü (Bleda) Union and Progress Party Turk
Rıza Bey
Adrianople Gümülcine (Komotini)  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Mehmed Arif Bey
Müderris Mehmet Bey
Dedeağaç (Alexandroupoli) Süleyman Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Gelibolu Trayan Narlı Efendi Independent Armenian
 [tr] Turk
Tekfurdağı  [tr] Union and Progress Party Armenian
Bedreddin Bey Independent Turk
Adrianople (Edirne) Mehmed Faik (Kaltakkıran) Union and Progress Party Turk
Mehmed Talât
Emin Bey
Kırkkilise  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Ömer Naci Bey
Independent Çatalca Süleyman Efendi Union and Progress Party Turk
Constantinople Constantinople (İstanbul)  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
Memduh Bey
 [tr]
Hüseyin Cahid (Yalçın)
 [tr] Armenian
Krikor Zohrab Freedom and Accord Party
Orfanidis Efendi Independent Rum
 [tr]
 [tr] Jewish
Independent İzmit  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr] Independent
 [tr] Rum
Hüdavendigâr Bursa  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
Hafız Ahmet Hamdi Efendi Freedom and Accord Party
Ahmed Fevzi Efendi Independent
Abdullah Sabri Efendi
Ertugrul (Bilecik) Hakkı Baha (Pars) Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr] Independent
Karahisarı Sahib (Afyon) Hacı Ahmed Efendi Independent Turk
 [tr]
Salim Efendi
Kütahya  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
Sadık Bey Independent
 [tr]
Independent Biga Atıf (Kamçıl) Union and Progress Party Turk
Kazım Bey Independent
Archipelago Limni (Lemnos) Mihailki Efendi Independent Rum
Midilli (Lesbos) Dimitraki Sava Efendi Independent Rum
Sakız Apadyako Efendi Independent Rum
Rhodes Teodor Konstantidi Independent Rum
Aydin Menteşe (Muğla) Milâslı Halil (Menteşe) Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr] Independent
Denizli  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Sadık Efendi Independent
Aydın Yunus Nadi (Abalıoğlu) Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
 [tr] Independent
Smyrna (İzmir)  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Musa Kâzım Bey
Emmanouil Emmanouilidis Rum
 [tr] Jewish
 [tr] Armenian Revolutionary Federation Armenian
Pavlos Karolidis Independent Rum
Saruhan (Manisa)  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
Mehmed Sabri (Toprak)
Hüseyin Kazım (Kadri)
 [tr]
Independent Karesi (Balıkesir) Hasan Ferhad Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Mehmed Vehbi (Bolak) Bey
 [tr] Independent
 [tr] Rum
Konya Konya  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Mehmed Emin Efendi Independent
Ali Kemal Bey
Mehmet Rıza Bey
 [tr]
İsparta Eşref Bey Independent Turk
 [tr]
Burdur Galip Pasha Independent Turk
Antalya İdris Bey Independent Turk
Münir Bey
Kastamonu Kastamonu  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
İsmail Mahir Efendi
Hüsnü Bey Independent
Çankırı Mehmed Sabri Union and Progress Party Turk
Hacı Mustafa Tevfik Efendi Independent
Sinop İsmail Hakkı Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
Independent Bolu  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Rıfat Kamil (Madenci) Bey
 [tr] Freedom and Accord Party
Mustafa Zeki Efendi Independent
Ankara Ankara  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
 [tr]
 [tr]
Niğde  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Muhiddin Bey Independent
Anayas Efendi Rum
Kayseri  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr] Independent
Kırşehir  [tr] Independent Turk
 [tr]
Yozgat Münir Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Kınacızade Şakir Bey
Çorum  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Ali Osman Efendi
Hamdi Bey
Adana Adana  [tr] Independent Turk
Cebelibereket (Dörtyol) Hasan Sezai Bey Independent Turk
Kozan Ali İlmi Efendi Independent Turk
İçel  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Mersin Sadık Pasha Independent Turk
Independent Canık (Samsun) Avnizade Talât (Özüdoğru) Union and Progress Party Turk
 [tr]
Hakkı Bey Independent
Hacı Ahmed Hamdi Efendi
Sivas Sivas Dr. Garabed Pashayan Khan Armenian Revolutionary Federation Armenian
Emin Edip Efendi Independent Turk
Dr. Hüsnü Bey
 [tr]
Mustafa Ziya Bey
Tokat  [tr] Independent Turk
Şakir Bey
Tahsin Rıza Bey
Amasya Arif Fazıl Efendi Union and Progress Party Turk
Hacı Mustafa Efendi Independent
Hasan Rasim Efendi
Karahisar-ı Şarkı Ömer Feyzi Efendi Freedom and Accord Party Turk
 [tr] Independent
Independent Urfa (Şanlıurfa)  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Ömer Edip Bey Independent
Diyarbekir Diyarbakır  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Pirinççizade Aziz Fevzi Independent Kurd
Siverek Diyarbekirli İsmail Hakkı Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Ergani  [tr] Independent Armenian
Ziya Bey Turk
Mardin Said Bey Independent Turk
Hasan Lâmi Bey
Memuretulaziz Malatya Osman Avni Bey Independent Turk
Mehmed Tevfik Efendi
Memuretalaziz (Elazığ) Osman Independent Turk
 [tr]
Esperzade Mustafa Saffet Efendi
Dersim (Tunceli) Salim Efendi Independent Turk
Trabzon Trabzon Ali Osman (Güley) Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Hafız Mehmet
Servet Bey
Nemlizâde Hacı Osman Independent
 [tr]
Mahmud Memduh
Matthaios Kofidis Rum
Gümüşhane Hasan Fehmi (Ataç) Union and Progress Party Turk
Hayri Efendi Independent
Lazistan (Rize) Ziya Molla Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Ahmed Pasha Independent
Erzurum Erzurum Karakin Pastermadjian Armenian Revolutionary Federation Armenian
Vartkes Serengülian
 [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Şaban Efendi Independent
Hüseyin Tosun Bey
Hacı Lütfullah Efendi
Bayazıt  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Erzincan  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Bitlis Bingöl  [tr] Independent Turk
Muş Gegham Ter-Karapetian Armenian Revolutionary Federation Armenian
 [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Bitlis  [tr] Independent Turk
Siirt Nazım Bey Independent Turk
Van Van Arshak Vramian Armenian Revolutionary Federation Armenian
 [tr] Independent Turk
Independent Zor Mehmet Nuri Efendi Independent Turk
Aleppo Aleppo Artin Boshgezenyan Union and Progress Party Armenian
Mehmet Ali Cenani Turk
Baha Efendi Independent Arab (?)
Bahri Bey
Hamid Bey
Sadik Bey
Maraş (Kahramanmaraş) Hasan Fehmi Efendi Independent Turk
Hacı Evliya Efendi
Beirut Trablusşam (Tripoli, Lebanon) Muhammed Jisri Independent Arab
Saadullah Molla Bey
Beirut  [ar] Union and Progress Party Arab
Muharrem Misbah Independent
Acre Esad Tewfik Efendi Freedom and Accord Party Arab
Nablus Haydar Tufan Independent Arab
Lazikiye (Latakia) Abdul Walid Harun Efendi Independent Arab
Syria Hama Halid al-Berazi Bey Freedom and Accord Party Arab
 [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Havran Reshid Tali Bey Union and Progress Party Arab
Ismail Harari Bey Independent
Damascus  [tr] Union and Progress Party Arab
 [tr] Independent
Emin Bey
Abdul Muhsin Ustuvani
Kerak Muhammed al-Eyubi Independent Arab
Independent Jerusalem Mutasarrifate Osman Bey Independent Arab
Ruhi al-Khalidi
Ahmed Arif
Hejaz Jeddah Sharif Faisal bin Al-Hussein Independent Arab
Mecca Sharif Abdullah bin Al-Hussein Independent Arab
Hasan Sheybi Efendi
Yemen Asir Seyyid Yusuf Fazil Bey Independent Arab
Hüsameddin Bey Turk
Sanaa Seyid Ahmed Bey Independent Arab
Seyyid Ahmed Yahya al-Keysi Efendi
Seyyid Hussein Efendi
Seyyid Ali Ibrahim Efendi
Nuri Bey Turk
Hudeyda Mustafa Fehmi Bey Independent Turk
Hıfzi Bey
Hakkı İlhami Bey
Zühdü Bey
Seyid Yahya Pasha Arab
Basra Basra  [tr] Union and Progress Party Kurd
Seyyid Talib ibn Rajab Independent Arab
Zuheyrzade Abdullah
Karataşzade Abdülvehap Pasha Turk (?)
Müntefik Ferit Pashazade Abdunmuhsin Bey Union and Progress Party Arab
Muhammed Hamza Bey Independent
Jamil Sidqi al-Zahawi Kurd
Baghdad Divaniye Ismail Hakki Bey Independent Arab
Kerbala Fuad Bey Independent Turk (?)
Nuri Bey
Baghdad Sassoon Eskell Union and Progress Party Jewish
Fuad al-Defteri Bey Independent Arab
Seyyid Muhiddin
Suleymanzade Murad Bey
 [tr] Kurd
Mosul Kirkuk  [tr] Independent Turk (?)
Bahaeddin Bey
Abdullah Safi Efendi Arab
Sulaymaniyah Babanzade Hikmet Bey Union and Progress Party Kurd
Mosul Salih Saadi Bey Independent Arab
Hasan Faik Bey
Ibrahim Fevzi Efendi
Tripolitania Trablusgarp (Tripoli, Libya) Ferhad Efendi Freedom and Accord Party Arab
Muhtar Kabar Independent
 [tr] Turk
Cebeligarbi Sulayman al-Baruni Independent Arab
Feyzullah Zubeyr Efendi
Fezzan  [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk
Humus Mehmed Şefik Bey Union and Progress Party Turk
Independent Bengazi Ömer Mansur Pasha Independent Turk
 [tr]
Abdul Kadir Pasha Arab (?)

References[]

  1. ^ Kayalı 1995.

Sources[]

  • Ahmad, Feroz; Rustow, Dankwart A. (1976). "İkinci Meşrutiyet Döneminde Meclisler: 1908 - 1918" [Assemblies in the Second Constitutional Period: 1908–1918]. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi [Journal of Southeast European Studies] (in Turkish) (4–5). Archived from the original on November 27, 2016.
  • (1995). "Elections and the Electoral Process in the Ottoman Empire, 1876-1919" (PDF). International Journal of Middle East Studies. 27 (3): 265–286 – via Çankaya University.
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20130723044738/http://coursesa.matrix.msu.edu/~fisher/hst373/Meclis-iMubasan1912.htm
  • https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/tutanaklar/TUTANAK/MECMEB/mmbd02ic01c001/mmbd02ic01c001ink002.pdf
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