World War II: The cargo ship (5,647 GRT, 1918) was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°21′N5°23′W / 52.350°N 5.383°W / 52.350; -5.383) by a Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe and was abandoned by her crew. She was towed to Liverpool, Lancashire, arriving on 4 March. Subsequently repaired and returned to service.
Norway
World War II: The cargo ship (2,112 GRT, 1940) struck a mine and sank at Hustadvika, Norway.[3]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (102 GRT, 1912) struck three mines off Malta and was severely damaged with the loss of one crew member. She was beached to prevent her sinking.[1]
The naval trawler (349 GRT, 1924) collided in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber with HMS Cotswold (Royal Navy) and sank.[1]
2 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 2 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Norway
World War II: : The cargo ship (4,811 GRT, 1920) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 150 nautical miles (280 km) north west of Loch Ewe (59°30′N7°30′W / 59.500°N 7.500°W / 59.500; -7.500) by U-147 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 29 of her 30 crew. The survivor was rescued by (Royal Navy).[1][6]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (690 GRT, 1920) was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel off Minehead, Somerset by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of all but one crew.[1][4]
United Kingdom
The cargo ship (372 GRT, 1905) ran aground at Congress Point, Derbyhaven, Isle of Man and was wrecked.[7]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (6,034 GRT, 1915) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 180 nautical miles (330 km) west south west of the Faroe Islands by U-95 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 33 of her 34 crew. The survivor was rescued by the trawler Dora ( Iceland).[1][8]
World War II: The naval trawler (276 GRT, 1919) was bombed and sunk off Lowestoft, Suffolk by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 11 of her 15 crew.[1][10]
Knight of Malta
United Kingdom
The cargo ship (1,553 GRT, 1929) ran aground in the Mediterranean Sea 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) west of , Egypt. There were no casualties. Salvage was abandoned on 10 March following air attacks on the ships dispatched.[1]
HMS MGB 12
Royal Navy
World War II: The MGB 6-class motor gun boat struck a mine in the Bristol Channel off Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. She was taken in tow but sank on 6 March.[1]
World War II: The armed yacht (5 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Sunderland, Co Durham by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
4 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 4 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Norway
World War II: The coaster (99 GRT, 1905) was sunk at Lofoten, Norway, either by Fleet Air Arm aircraft or by demolition charges laid by British troops.[11]
United Kingdom
World War II: The coaster (303 GRT, 1936) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km) south east of Skegness Pier, Lincolnshire with the loss of four of her six crew.[1]
Bernhard Schulte
Germany
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (1,058 or 1,080 GRT, 1923) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands, Norway by HMS Tartar (Royal Navy). She was later raised and repaired.
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship (7,400 GRT, 1928) was intercepted off Italian Somaliland (8°40′N61°25′E / 8.667°N 61.417°E / 8.667; 61.417) by a Supermarine Walrus aircraft from HMAS Canberra (Royal Australian Navy) and was scuttled. The crew were rescued by HMAS Canberra and HMNZS Leander (Royal New Zealand Navy).[1][12]
Germany
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (1,404 GRT, 1910) was sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands, Norway.[1]
Elbing
Kriegsmarine
World War II: Operation Claymore: The collier (1,441 GRT, 1922) was shelled and set on fire in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (Royal Navy) and was beached. She was later repaired and returned to service.
Germany
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (2,468 GRT, 1921) was sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands.[1]
Gumbinnen
Germany
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (1,380 GRT, 1922) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (Royal Navy). She was later raised and repaired
Germany
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (5,470 GRT, 1911) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (Royal Navy).[1]
Germany
World War II: The captured Norwegian tanker (7,031 GRT, 1918) was intercepted off Italian Somaliland (8°40′N61°25′E / 8.667°N 61.417°E / 8.667; 61.417) by HMAS Canberra (Royal Australian Navy) and HMNZS Leander (Royal New Zealand Navy). She was scuttled by her crew, who were rescued by the Allied warships.[1][12]
Kriegsmarine
World War II: Operation Claymore: The patrol boat (215 GRT, 1910) or (376 GRT, 1925) was sunk by gunfire from HMS Somali (Royal Navy) in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands.[13]
Norway
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (1,152 GRT, 1891) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Bedouin (Royal Navy). Two people were killed.[1][14]
Germany
World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship (1,996 GRT, 1920) was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (Royal Navy).[1]
World War II: The cargo ship (5,070 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west north west of Rockall, Inverness-shire by U-95 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 31 crew.[1][15]
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type 1939/40 Schnellboot was sunk by a mine. (Look 04/03/1943)[16]
United Kingdom
World War II: The tug (58 GRT) struck a mine and sank in the River Medway 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) upstream of Rochester Bridge, Kent with the loss of all hands. Silverstone was towing barges Cestone, Rockstone, Sandstone and Stonecurb (all United Kingdom), two of which sank.[1]
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship (7,512 GRT, 1912) was sunk by enemy action in the North Sea off Schiermonnikoog, Friesland, Netherlands.[1]
World War II: The naval trawler (252 GRT, 1920) struck a mine in the English Channel and sank 10 nautical miles (19 km) south of Brighton, Sussex with the loss of nine crew.[1][19]
World War II: The echo sounding boat was sunk by the explosion of a mine at Falmouth, Cornwall.[1]
Queen Wasp
United Kingdom
World War II: The barge (196 GRT) was sunk by the explosion of a mine at Falmouth.[1]
Royal Navy
World War II: The tug (202 GRT, 1918) struck a mine and sank in the Thames Estuary with the loss of five crew.[1]
7 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 7 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Belgium
The cargo ship was (537 GRT) last reported in the Mumbles Roads, Glamorgan, United Kingdom, en route to Drogheda, Ireland. No further trace, except for a lifeboat that washed up at Kilrush, Ireland on 26 March.[21]
World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship (2,345 GRT, 1923) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Cromer, Norfolk by (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 23 crew. Two of the survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy OB 293: The cargo ship (6,423 GRT, 1923) was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°28′N13°38′W / 60.467°N 13.633°W / 60.467; -13.633) by U-70 (Kriegsmarine) and was abandoned by her 68 crew. She was later reboarded, repaired and returned to service in May 1941.[24]
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship (1,385 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and damaged in the North Sea off Southwold, Suffolk by (Kriegsmarine). She was beached at 52°41′N1°59′E / 52.683°N 1.983°E / 52.683; 1.983 but declared a total loss. Eight of her 27 crew were lost. Survivors were rescued by (Royal Navy).[1]
The Thornycroft 73-foot-class motor torpedo boat (37/43 t, 1940) was destroyed by fire at Portsmouth, Hampshire.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship (1,047 GRT, 1924) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea by (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 24 crew.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy OB 293: The whaler (20,638 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°00′N12°50′W / 60.000°N 12.833°W / 60.000; -12.833) by U-99 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 107 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Hurricane (Royal Navy). She was one of the largest merchant ships sunk during World War II at 20,638 gross register tons. She was scuttled on 14 March by three Royal Navy ships.[1][26][27]
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine (757/857 t, 1940) was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by HMS Arbutus and HMS Camellia (both Royal Navy) with the loss of 20 of her 45 crew. Survivors were taken on board the corvettes as prisoners of war.
8 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 8 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
HMS Dart
Royal Navy
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (25 GRT) struck a mine and sank in the Suez Canal with the loss of two of her four crew.[1]
The cargo ship (3,724 GRT, 1923) caught fire at Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada and was declared a constructive total loss. Repaired and returned to service as Empire Tyne.[29]
United States
The lumber schooner (560 GRT) foundered off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, in a gale. All eight crew were rescued by the aircraft carrierUSS Wasp (United States Navy).[30][31][32]
World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The coaster (957 GRT, 1938) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Happisburgh, Norfolk by (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 crew. One survivor was taken as a prisoner of war.[1]
Norway
World War II: The coaster (700 GRT, 1919) was bombed and sunk in the English Channel 7 nautical miles (13 km) west by north of The Lizard, Cornwall, United Kingdom by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 2, Luftwaffe. All 14 crew were rescued by (United Kingdom).[1][4][39]
World War II: : The cargo ship (5,084 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°51′N20°32′W / 20.850°N 20.533°W / 20.850; -20.533) by U-124 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 66 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Forester (Royal Navy).[1][41]
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy FS 429: The cargo ship (1,547 GRT, 1924) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Cromer, Norfolk by (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight crew.[1]
World War II: The naval trawler (358 GRT, 1929) struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off Hastings, Sussex with the loss of ten crew.[1][42]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (295 GRT) struck a mine and was damaged in the English Channel 1.2 nautical miles (2.2 km) south of Penlee Point, Rame, Cornwall. She was beached in Cawsand Bay. Refloated on 11 March, repaired and returned to service.[1]
World War II: The cargo ship (7,926 or 8,010 GRT, 1919) was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic (approximately 21°N25°W / 21°N 25°W / 21; -25) by Scharnhorst (Kriegsmarine). All crew were taken as prisoners of war.[1]
World War II: The cargo ship (2,584 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) east of the Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia by HMS Unique (Royal Navy). There were 29 dead and 9 survivors.[1][17]
Reykjaborg
Iceland
World War II: The trawler (687 GRT, 1927) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 459 nautical miles (850 km) south east of Iceland by U-552 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 13 of her 15 crew. Survivors were rescued by (Royal Navy).[1][43]
World War II: The trawler (163 GRT, 1896) was bombed and sunk in Cardigan Bay by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of eight of her ten crew.[1][4]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (7,506 GRT, 1931) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°41′N21°00′W / 20.683°N 21.000°W / 20.683; -21.000) by U-106 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of the 70 people on board. Survivors either landed in French West Africa and were interned by Vichy French authorities or were rescued by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine)[1][44]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (230 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Portsmouth, Hampshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was raised on 20 March and later repaired and returned to service.[1]
World War II: The W-classdestroyer (1,120/1,508 t, 1919) was bombed and damaged at Portsmouth by Luftwaffe aircraft and was beached. She was later repaired and returned to service.[1]
12 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 12 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Sweden
World War II: The cargo ship (5,646 GRT, 1920) was bombed and sunk at Liverpool, Lancashire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was subsequently refloated, and used as a hulk at Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands.[1]
World War II: The cargo ship (6,625 GRT, 1918) was bombed and damaged in the North Sea (51°03′N1°38′E / 51.050°N 1.633°E / 51.050; 1.633) by Luftwaffe aircraft and was beached the next day off Cromer, Norfolk. She was subsequently refloated, repaired and returned to service.[1]
Mammoth
United Kingdom
World War II: The floating crane (1,542 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Liverpool by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
Pétursey
Iceland
World War II: The trawler (91 GRT, 1902) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland by U-37 (Kriegsmarine).[1][46]
Sweden
World War II: The cargo ship (1,202 GRT, 1905) was bombed and sunk at Manchester, Lancashire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated in October. Subsequently repaired and entered British service as River Swift.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (5,257 GRT, 1940) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Orfordness, Suffolk (52°46′N1°57′E / 52.767°N 1.950°E / 52.767; 1.950) by (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one crew member.[1]
13 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 13 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
United Kingdom
World War II: The tug (304 GRT) struck a mine in Druridge Bay and sank while towing Empire Breeze. All 12 crew were rescued.[47]
United Kingdom
World War II: The flat (122 GRT, 1864) was bombed and sunk at Liverpool, Lancashire by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (6,278 GRT, 1930) was bombed and sunk at Liverpool by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 27 March and drydocked for repairs.[1]
World War II: The cargo ship (1,307 GRT, 1922) was bombed and sunk in the Irish Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off Bardsey Island, Caernarvonshire by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe. All crew were rescued.[1][4]
Norway
World War II: The coaster (842 GRT, 1908) struck a mine and sank in the English Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) due south of The Lizard, Cornwall with the loss of all hands.[1]
Germany
World War II: The captured Norwegian whaler (249 GRT, 1930) was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 45°N23°W / 45°N 23°W / 45; -23) by HMS Scarborough (Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew, who were rescued by the sloop.[1]
Germany
World War II: The captured Norwegian whaler (361 GRT, 1937) was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 45°N23°W / 45°N 23°W / 45; -23) by HMS Scarborough (Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew, who were rescued by the sloop.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (4,738 GRT, 1929) struck a mine and sank in Liverpool Bay with the loss of four crew.[1][48]
Two Brothers
United Kingdom
World War II: The fishing smack (17 GRT) was bombed and sunk at King's Lynn, Norfolk by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (4,891 GRT, 1927) struck a parachute mine, broke in two and sank in the Mersey with the loss of 15 of her 38 crew. The wreck was subsequently demolished.[1][45]
World War II: The collier (1,498 GRT, 1921) was bombed and sunk in the Clyde by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (1,448 or 1,498 GRT, 1921) was bombed and sunk at Glasgow, Renfrewshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was raised in October 1941 and beached. In 1942, she was towed to Ardrossan, Ayrshire.[1]
World War II: The naval trawler (95 GRT) struck a mine and was damaged in the North Sea (51°44′N1°07′E / 51.733°N 1.117°E / 51.733; 1.117) and was beached at Brightlingsea, Essex. She was bombed on 25 March by Luftwaffe aircraft. Refloated on 13 April and arrived at Wivenhoe, Essex.[1]
Peaceful Star
United Kingdom
World War II: The drifter (94 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the Irish Sea 17 nautical miles (31 km) east south east of Rockabill, County Dublin, Ireland. All crew were rescued.[1]
Italy
(Red Cross): World War II: The hospital ship (7,289 GRT, 1911) was torpedoed and sunk at Vlorë, Albania by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 815 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. There were 24 dead and 216 survivors.[17]
Finland
World War II: The cargo ship (2,609 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea by the RAF.[49]
World War II: The cargo ship (3,539 GRT, 1913) was torpedoed and sunk at Vlorë by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 815 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. There were one dead and two wounded. She was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service.[1][17]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (1,802 GRT, 1912) was bombed and sunk in Liverpool Bay 12 nautical miles (22 km) west of the (United Kingdom) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of 17 crew.[1][4]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (5,270 GRT, 1919) was bombed and sunk at Dalmuir, Renfrewshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated later that month, repaired and returned to service.[1]
World War II: The cargo ship (3,232 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea north of Juist, Lower Saxony, Germany by Royal Air Force aircraft (may have been named Rainier at time of loss[50]).[4]
15 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 15 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
United Kingdom
World War II: The tanker (6,554 GRT, 1931) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (42°00′N43°25′W / 42.000°N 43.417°W / 42.000; -43.417) by Scharnhorst (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[51]
Norway
World War II: The tanker (5,688 GRT, 1926) was captured in the Atlantic Ocean by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine). She was scuttled five days later when intercepted by HMS RenownRoyal Navy).[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The tanker (7,139 GRT, 1931) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately (42°N43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Scharnhorst (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[51]
Chabool
Royal Navy
The tug (58 GRT) sailed from Aden for Berbera, British Somaliland. No further trace, all eight crew lost.[51]
World War II: The cargo ship (4,564 GRT, 1927) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 42°N43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine). All crew were rescued.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (4,507 GRT, 1924) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 42°N43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all hands.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (4,388 GRT, 1927) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 42°N43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine). All crew were rescued.[51]
World War II: World War II: The tanker (6,197 GRT, 1936) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (40°28′N43°30′W / 40.467°N 43.500°W / 40.467; -43.500) by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 57 crew. The survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[51][52]
United Kingdom
World War II: The tug (249 GRT) struck a mine and was damaged in the Clyde at its confluence with the River Cart. She was beached at Renfrew. Later refloated, repaired and returned to service.[51]
World War II: The cargo ship (1,793 GRT, 1936) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (45°58′N44°00′W / 45.967°N 44.000°W / 45.967; -44.000) by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nine of her 39 crew. Three of the survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[51][56]
World War II: The cargo ship (1,174 GRT, 1925) struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel 18 nautical miles (33 km) south west of Lundy Island, Devon, United Kingdom with the loss of one of her 19 crew.[51][57]
World War II: Convoy HX 112: The tanker (6,207 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (61°20′N17°00′W / 61.333°N 17.000°W / 61.333; -17.000) by U-110 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 36 of her 51 crew. The ship was abandoned, she broke in two, with the stern section sinking. The bow section was towed to , Iceland. It was later towed to Reykjavík and then to Blyth, Northumberland. Repaired and returned to service in February 1944.[51][58]
World War II: The cargo ship (3,141 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off , Italy (35°57′N15°40′E / 35.950°N 15.667°E / 35.950; 15.667) by HMS Parthian (Royal Navy). She was beached at Condofuri. There were no dead and 3 wounded. Later refloated and towed to Rimini, Emilia-Romagna for repairs.[51][17][59]
Norway
World War II: : The cargo ship (1,577 GRT, 1935) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 300 nautical miles (560 km) west of Newfoundland by Gneisenau (Kriegsmarine). All crew were rescued.[51]
World War II: Convoy HX 112: The cargo ship (6,673 GRT, 1920) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by U-99 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of her 36 crew.[61][62]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (581 GRT, 1939) was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 75 nautical miles (139 km) west of Erris Head, Ireland by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe.[4][63]
Netherlands
World War II: The cargo ship (8,298 GRT, 1915) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N43°W / 44°N 43°W / 44; -43) by Scharnhorst (Kriegsmarine). 36 crew were killed and 9 taken as prisoners of war.[51][64][65]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (3,491 GRT, 1922) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N43°W / 44°N 43°W / 44; -43) by Scharnhorst (Kriegsmarine). All crew were taken as prisoners of war.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (4,347 GRT, 1924) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N43°W / 44°N 43°W / 44; -43) by Scharnhorst (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one crew member. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[51]
Norway
World War II: The cargo ship (2,228 GRT, 1908) was rammed and sunk in the North Sea by (Kriegsmarine).[66]
World War II: The Spica-classtorpedo boat (775/1,005 t, 1936) was torpedoed and sunk in the Adriatic Sea off Vlorë, Albania by aircraft of 815 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. There were 50 dead and 87 survivors.[4][17]
World War II: The anti-submarineyacht (597 GRT, 1906) was bombed and sunk and in the North Sea off Blyth, Northumberland by Luftwaffe aircraft. All crew were rescued.[51][70]
World War II: The Type VIIB submarine (741/843 t, 1940) was depth charged and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (61°16′N12°56′W / 61.267°N 12.933°W / 61.267; -12.933) by HMS Vanoc and HMS Walker (both Royal Navy). She surfaced and was scuttled with the loss of three of her 43 crew. The survivors were rescued by HMS Walker and taken as prisoners of war.[51]
World War II: The Type VIIB submarine (741/843 t, 1940) was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 61°N12°W / 61°N 12°W / 61; -12) by HMS Vanoc (Royal Navy) with the loss of 38 of her 44 crew.[51]
The ocean liner (51,731 GRT, 1929) was set on fire in an arson attack at Bremen and was burnt out. She was scrapped in 1946.
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (1,970 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and damaged in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber by (Kriegsmarine). She was beached off the (United Kingdom) but broke in two and sank. All crew was saved.[4][51][71]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (4,380 GRT, 1924) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 17°N21°W / 17°N 21°W / 17; -21) by U-105 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 54 crew.[51][72]
HMS Rosaura
Royal Navy
World War II: The armed boarding vessel (1,538 GRT, 1905) struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Tobruk, Libya with the loss of 59 prisoners of war, 5 guards and 14 crewmen.
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship (5,972 GRT, 1935) was sunk in the Wadden Sea off Borkum, Germany, by an aerial torpedo dropped by aircraft of Coastal Command, Royal Air Force.[4][51]
World War II: : The cargo ship (6,076 GRT, 1920) collided in the Atlantic Ocean with (Norway) and sank.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The coaster (642 GRT, 1937) was bombed and damaged at Surrey Commercial Docks, Rotherhithe, London by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was declared a constructive total loss.[51]
Norway
World War II: The cargo ship (1,367 GRT, 1924) was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 75 nautical miles (139 km) north west of the Butt of Lewis, Hebrides, United Kingdom. All 21 crew were rescued by HMS Echo (Royal Navy).[51][73]
Netherlands
World War II: : The cargo ship (7,750 GRT, 1930) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (18°16′N21°26′W / 18.267°N 21.433°W / 18.267; -21.433) by U-105 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 65 crew. Survivors were rescued by (Royal Navy).[51][74]
Norway
The coaster (480 GRT, 1932) ran aground north of Egersund, Norway. Salvage efforts were abandoned and she was declared a total loss.[75]
20 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 20 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Bianca
United Kingdom
World War II: The fishing vessel (174 GRT, 1905) was sunk probably by a mine in the Irish Sea with the loss of five crew. According to other sources she was torpedoed by a German aircraft.[4][51][76]
Poland
World War II: The cargo ship (1,386 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the English Channel 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) south south east of , Cornwall, United Kingdom by Luftwaffe aircraft. All crew were rescued.[51]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (35 GRT, 1931) was bombed and sunk at Plymouth, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft.
United Kingdom
World War II: The tug was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated in October 1941.[51]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (21 GRT, 1928) was mined and sunk in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber.[51]
Royal Navy
World War II: The auxiliary anti-aircraft ship (642 GRT, 1937) was bombed and sunk at London by Luftwaffe aircraft.[51]
Joan Margaret
United Kingdom
World War II: The fishing vessel (25 GRT) struck a mine and sank off the mouth of the Humber with the loss of five crew.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (5,248 GRT, 1937) was bombed and sunk in Royal Victoria Dock, Plaistow, London by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was later raised and entered a drydock at Millwall, London on 23 April.[51]
World War II: The hulk (2,000 GRT, 1884) was bombed and sunk at Plymouth, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 28 July. Subsequently returned to service.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (1,395 GRT, 1918) was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 27 June, repaired and returned to service.[51]
Royal Navy
World War II: The tug (338 GRT, 1916) was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of nine of her 15 crew.[51][77][78]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (72 GRT, 1937) was sunk by enemy action.[51]
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Sperrbrecher was sunk in the North Sea off Ameland, Friesland, Netherlands by aircraft of Coastal Command, Royal Air Force. (Look 05/03/1941)[4]
21 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 21 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (303 GRT, 1929) was bombed and sunk at Plymouth, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft.[51]
Benwyvis
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (5,920 GRT, 1929) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 20°N26°W / 20°N 26°W / 20; -26) by U-105 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 34 of her 35 crew. The survivor was rescued by (France).[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (5,802 GRT, 1914) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°04′N25°45′W / 20.067°N 25.750°W / 20.067; -25.750) by U-105 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 61 of her 85 crew. Survivors were rescued by (United Kingdom), (Spain) and (United Kingdom).[51][79]
Greece
World War II: : The cargo ship (3,798 GRT, 1918) was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (34°30′N24°45′E / 34.500°N 24.750°E / 34.500; 24.750) by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of III Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 30, Luftwaffe with the loss of two crew. Survivors were rescued by a Royal Hellenic Navy destroyer.[4][51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (2,365 GRT, 1919) struck a mine and sank in the River Thames at Beckton, London with the loss of four crew. She was later refloated and beached at the Royal Arsenal, Woolwich.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (1,260 GRT, 1924) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel (51°23′N4°30′W / 51.383°N 4.500°W / 51.383; -4.500) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of four of her eighteen crew. She sank 6 nautical miles (11 km) south of Mumbles Head, Glamorgan. London II was on a voyage from Manchester, Lancashire to Cardiff, Glamorgan.[51][80]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (4,038 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 21°N25°W / 21°N 25°W / 21; -25) by U-105 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her 57 crew. The survivors landed in French West Africa and were taken as prisoners of war by Vichy French authorities.[51][81]
United Kingdom
World War II: The coaster (617 GRT, 1911) was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) off the (United Kingdom) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of ten crew. She was on a voyage from Cardiff to Cork.[51][80]
World War II: : The cargo ship (8,070 GRT, 1934) was bombed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (34°30′N24°10′E / 34.500°N 24.167°E / 34.500; 24.167) by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of III Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 30, Luftwaffe. She was abandoned with the intention of salvage, but sank the next day. All 32 crew were rescued by a Royal Hellenic Navy destroyer and a Greek tug.[4][82]
United Kingdom
World War II: The coaster (495 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the Irish Sea 7 nautical miles (13 km) north north west of the Smalls Lighthouse with the loss of all nine crew.[51]
Norway
World War II: The coaster (370 GRT, 1924) was bombed and damaged off , Norway, and was beached. She was attacked again on 24 July by Royal Air Force aircraft and partly sank. Later refloated, repaired and returned to service in autumn 1942.[83]
23 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 23 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship (5,451 GRT, 1923) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) north east of Brindisi by (Hellenic Navy).[84] She was subsequently salvaged. One crewman was lost.[4][85]
World War II: The Admiralty-requisitioned cargo ship (2,886 GRT, 1909) was scuttled in Kirk Sound, Scapa Flow as a blockship. Refloated and moved to Burra Sound and resunk on 27 July 1944.[88][89]
U-551
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine (757/857 t, 1940) was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland (62°37′N16°47′W / 62.617°N 16.783°W / 62.617; -16.783) by (Royal Navy) with the loss of all 45 crew.
World War II: The cargo ship (4,267 GRT, 1924) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by U-106 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 37 crew.[91]
Norway
World War II: : The cargo ship (4,301 GRT, 1920) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 49°N23°W / 49°N 23°W / 49; -23) by U-97 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 30 crew.[51][92]
Italy
The coaster (633 GRT) sank in the Adriatic Sea off , Vlorë, Albania.[51]
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship (8,516 GRT, 1927) was intercepted in the Red Sea by HMS Shoreham (Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew.[51]
Royal Navy
World War II: The yacht (461 GRT, 1939) was bombed and sunk in The Solent by Luftwaffe aircraft. All crew were rescued.[51][93]
World War II: The ocean liner (8,799 GRT, 1926) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Brazil (7°24′N24°03′W / 7.400°N 24.050°W / 7.400; -24.050) by Thor (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 249 of the 484 people on board. Survivors were rescued by , (both Spain) and (United Kingdom).[51][94]
United States
The tanker (9,316 GRT) caught fire and exploded in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of North Carolina.[95] The ship sank while under tow by USCGC Shoshone (United States Navy). Nineteen crew members were missing after the explosion which originated below the crew quarters.[96][97]
Escaut
Netherlands
World War II: The coaster (363 GRT, 1929) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 24 nautical miles (44 km) south west of Hartland Point, Devon and was abandoned. She came ashore at Bude, Cornwall. Refloated on 7 September and taken to Appledore, Devon.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The coaster (627 GRT, 1907) was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel 12 nautical miles (22 km) north east of Godrevy Island, Cornwall by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of six crew.[51]
Sweden
World War II: The cargo ship (5,047 GRT, 1922) was attacked in the Atlantic Ocean by Thor (Kriegsmarine) and was scuttled. All crew were taken as prisoners of war.[51][98]
United Kingdom
The troopship (12,843 GRT, 1938) ran aground in the Mediterranean Sea on a voyage from Port Said to Alexandria, Egypt and was severely damaged. She was later repaired and returned to service.[51]
26 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 26 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (1,006 GRT) was bombed and damaged at Malta by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached at Malzara Creek, later repaired and returned to service.[51]
The coaster (503 GRT, 1892) sank in the Irish Sea.[51]
Finland
World War II: The ship (3,645 GRT, 1938) was bombed and damaged at Thorshavn, Faroe Islands by Heinkel He 115 aircraft of , Luftwaffe. She ran aground at 62°11′20″N7°00′10″W / 62.18889°N 7.00278°W / 62.18889; -7.00278 and was abandoned. One passenger was killed and eight were rescued by (Sweden). She was refloated on 8 October and towed to Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom, where she was declared a constructive total loss. Carolina Thorden was sunk as a blockship at Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands (58°50′30″N2°54′04″W / 58.84167°N 2.90111°W / 58.84167; -2.90111) on 10 October 1942. She was refloated in 1949.[51][99][100]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (6,319 GRT, 1919) was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (100 nautical miles (190 km) west of the Hebrides by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft of I Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 40, Luftwaffe. Twenty crew and two displaced seamen were killed. HMS Achates (Royal Navy) rescued nineteen survivors. She sank on 28 March at 57°33′N12°43′W / 57.550°N 12.717°W / 57.550; -12.717.[4][51][29]
World War II: The cable layer (5,553 GRT, 1923) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off , Pembrokeshire, England, by Luftwaffe aircraft and 8 crew members were killed. She sank the next day off Dale.[51]
Italy
World War II: The coaster (479 GRT, 1920) struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Palermo, Sicily.[51]
World War II: The cargo ship (1,151 GRT, 1916) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 8 nautical miles (15 km) west of Lundy Island, Devon. She was beached on Lundy Island. Refloated on 29 March and escorted to Swansea, Glamorgan.[51][101]
The naval yacht (419 GRT, 1921) caught fire and sank off Halifax, Nova Scotia with the loss of 19 of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Talisman (Royal Navy) and Wisla (Poland).[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship (6,809 GRT, 1930) was bombed and damaged in the North Sea off Blyth, Northumberland. She sank the next day off , Sutherland with the loss of one crew member.[51]
World War II: The cargo ship (2,432 or 1,432 GRT, 1923) struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea west of Sicily.[102]
HMS York
Royal Navy
HMS York
World War II: Raid on Souda Bay: The York-classcruiser (8,250/10,620 t, 1930) was disabled by being rammed by Italian explosive motor boats launched from destroyers Francesco Crispi and Quintino Sella (both Regia Marina). She was subsequently beached to prevent her sinking. On 22 May she was scuttled by Allied forces to prevent capture by Axis forces. Salvaged in February 1952 and scrapped at Bari, Apulia, Italy.
27 March[]
For the constructive total loss of the South African tanker Tafelburg on this day see the entry for 28 January 1941
List of shipwrecks: 27 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Kinclaven
United Kingdom
World War II: The steam trawler (178 GRT, 1924) disappeared for an unknown cause (thought to be enemy action) off the Faroe Islands with the loss of all 10 crew.[103]
World War II: The coaster (642 GRT) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) south of the (United Kingdom) by Luftwaffe aircraft. There were no casualties. She was taken in tow but sank after the towline parted.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The salvage vessel (430 GRT) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south east of the (United Kingdom) by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached at Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire, later refloated and taken to Pembroke.[51]
World War II: The cargo ship (341 GRT, 1917) disappeared after departing Reykjavík, Iceland, on 25 March with a cargo of fish for Scrabster, Scotland. Probably sunk by aircraft on this date. All 13 on board lost.[105][106]
World War II: The torpedo boat (635/876 t, 1921) struck a mine laid by HMS Rorqual (Royal Navy), and sank north-east of Palermo, Sicily.[109]
Regia Marina
World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: The Oriani-classdestroyer (1,685/2,254 t, 1937) was shelled and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by battleships HMS Barham, Valiant and Warspite (all Royal Navy), scuttled by her crew.[110][111]
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship (1,927 GRT, 1922) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia by HMS Utmost (Royal Navy).[51]
Kestrel
United Kingdom
World War II: The fishing vessel (75 GRT) was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel north of Lundy Island, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of one from the seven crew. She was beached on Lundy Island the next day but was subsequently wrecked in a storm.[51][112]
United Kingdom
The coaster (929 GRT, 1926) sank in the Irish Sea or the Bristol Channel.[51]
United Kingdom
World War II: The passenger ship (10,683 GRT, 1929) was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (59°30′N10°18′W / 59.500°N 10.300°W / 59.500; -10.300) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 28 lives. She was beached in Loch Ewe on 29 March. Refloated on 23 April.[51]
World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: The Oriani-classdestroyer (1,685/2,254 t, 1937) was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Battleships HMS Barham, Warspite and Valiant (all Royal Navy). Only 35 of her 245 crewmen were rescued.[111][113]
29 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 29 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
United Kingdom
World War II: The Thames barge (81 GRT) struck a mine and sank in the River Thames at Rotherhithe, London.[51]
Exeter
United Kingdom
World War II: The trawler (165 GRT, 1897) was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) south west of Ballycotton, County Donegal, Ireland by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of all hands.[4][51]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (5,352 GRT, 1936) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°18′N22°05′W / 61.300°N 22.083°W / 61.300; -22.083) by U-48 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by (Royal Navy).[51][114]
World War II: The trawler (190 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea 22 nautical miles (41 km) south east of Flamborough Head, Yorkshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. All crew were rescued.[51]
Sweden
World War II: / : The cargo ship (1,751 GRT, 1914) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 60°N29°W / 60°N 29°W / 60; -29) by U-46 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 19 of her 29 crew.[51]
World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: Damaged by an aerial torpedo in the Mediterranean Sea (35°15′N21°00′E / 35.250°N 21.000°E / 35.250; 21.000) the previous day, the Zara-classheavy cruiser (11,545/14,133 t, 1932) was torpedoed by the destroyerHMS Jervis (Royal Navy). 328 crewmen lost. 1,015 survivors rescued by British destroyers (including 258 by Jervis), another 110 by Greek destroyers, and another 161 by the Italian hospital shipGradisca.[108][117]
Zara
Regia Marina
World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: Shelled by the battleshipsHMS Barham, Valiant, and Warspite (all Royal Navy), and torpedoed and shelled by the destroyers HMAS Stuart (Royal Australian Navy):, HMS Havock, and HMS Jervis (both Royal Navy) late the previous evening, the Zara-classheavy cruiser (11,683/14,301 t, 1931) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (35°20′N20°57′E / 35.333°N 20.950°E / 35.333; 20.950) by Jervis. 799 crew died. There were 287 survivors, 8 rescued by the Italians and 279 by the British.[108][118]
30 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 30 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Netherlands
The coaster (453 GRT, 1937) departed from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom for Falmouth, Cornwall. No further trace, lost with all seven crew.[119]
United Kingdom
World War II: : The cargo ship (3,759 GRT, 1938) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°18′N28°29′W / 60.300°N 28.483°W / 60.300; -28.483) by U-69 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 42 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS California (Royal Navy)[51][120]
Italy
World War II: The tanker (3,645 GRT, 1899) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea west of , Sicily by HMS Rorqual (Royal Navy).[51][121]
World War II: The passenger ship (3,767 GRT, 1910) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 90 nautical miles (170 km) south west of Freetown, Sierra Leone by U-124 with the loss of 102 of her 88 crew and 14 passengers. Five survivors were rescued: three by HMS Foxhound (Royal Navy) and two by (United Kingdom).[51][122]
31 March[]
List of shipwrecks: 31 March 1941
Ship
Country
Description
HMS Bonaventure
Royal Navy
World War II: The Dido-classcruiser (5,600/6,850 t, 1940) was torpedoed and sunk south of Crete (33°20′N26°35′E / 33.333°N 26.583°E / 33.333; 26.583) by Ambra (Regia Marina) with the loss of 139 of her 480 crew. 310 survivors rescued by HMS Hereward (Royal Navy) and HMAS Stuart (Royal Australian Navy).[51]
World War II: The German vessel (4,323 GRT, 1921) sought refuge in the neutral port of Puntarenas, Costa Rica, on 1 September 1939. She was scuttled by explosive devices on 31 March 1941 just before being seized by Costa Rican authorities. All 48 crew survived and were interned. She was later salvaged by the salvage tug Retriever and, after a second fire presumed to be due to sabotage, repaired and put into service.[124][125][126]
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship (6,072 GRT, 1925) sought refuge in the neutral port of Puntarenas, Costa Rica, on 5 June 1940. She was scuttled by explosive devices on 31 March 1941 just before being seized by Costa Rican authorities. All 53 crew survived and were interned.[51][124][126]
Italy
World War II: The tanker ship (5,169 GRT) was scuttled at Puerto Cabello, Venezuela after receiving news that the United States had seized all Axis ships interned in their ports. The whole crew survived the sinking and the subsequent riot by angry Venezuelans, and were interned. She was later salvaged and entered American service as Alcibiades.[51][127]
Royal Navy
World War II: The naval trawler (247 GRT, 1917) struck a mine and sank at the mouth of the River Humber with the loss of 17 crew.[51][128]
World War II: The tanker ship (6,205 GRT, 1901) was scuttled at Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, after receiving news that the United States had seized all Axis ships interned in their ports. The whole crew survived the sinking and the subsequent riot by angry Venezuelans, and were interned. One crew member died during his internment in Venezuela. She was later salvaged and entered Panamanian service as Oresta.[51][127]
Unknown date[]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1941
Ship
Country
Description
Royal Navy
World War II: The was bombed and sunk at Gosport by Luftwaffe aircraft sometime in March.[130]
U-47
Kriegsmarine
The Type VIIB submarine (741/843 t, 1938) was lost on or after 7 March with the loss of all 47 crew.
^"Launched 1905: SS Jerfalcon". Clydesite. Archived from the original on 2 February 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
^ abcdMitchell, W.H.; Sawyer, L.A. (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN1-85044-275-4.
^Service Historique de la Marine (2002). Historique des Forces Navales Françaises Libres. Tome 4: La flotte marchanded de la liberté. La Marine marchande FNFL. Service Historique de la Marine. ISBN2-11-091851-9.