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May 9

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May 9 is the 129th day of the year (130th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 236 days remain until the end of the year.

Events[]

Pre-1600[]

  • 0328 - Athanasius is elected Patriarch of Alexandria.[1]
  • 1009Lombard Revolt: Lombard forces led by Melus revolt in Bari against the Byzantine Catepanate of Italy.
  • 1386England and Portugal formally ratify their alliance with the signing of the Treaty of Windsor, making it the oldest diplomatic alliance in the world which is still in force.
  • 1450'Abd al-Latif (Timurid monarch) is assassinated.
  • 1540Hernando de Alarcón sets sail on an expedition to the Gulf of California.

1601–1900[]

  • 1662 – The figure who later became Mr. Punch makes his first recorded appearance in England.[2]
  • 1671Thomas Blood, disguised as a clergyman, attempts to steal England's Crown Jewels from the Tower of London.
  • 1726 – Five men arrested during a raid on Mother Clap's molly house in London are executed at Tyburn.
  • 1864Second Schleswig War: The Danish navy defeats the Austrian and Prussian fleets in the Battle of Heligoland.
  • 1865American Civil War: Nathan Bedford Forrest surrenders his forces at Gainesville, Alabama.
  • 1865 – American Civil War: President Andrew Johnson issues a proclamation ending belligerent rights of the rebels and enjoining foreign nations to intern or expel Confederate ships.
  • 1873Der Krach: Vienna stock market crash heralds the Long Depression.
  • 1877Mihail Kogălniceanu reads, in the Chamber of Deputies, the Declaration of Independence of Romania. This day became the Independence Day of Romania.

1901–present[]

  • 1901 – Australia opens its first national parliament in Melbourne.
  • 1911 – The works of Gabriele D'Annunzio are placed in the Index of Forbidden Books by the Vatican.
  • 1915World War I: Second Battle of Artois between German and French forces.
  • 1918 – World War I: Germany repels Britain's second attempt to blockade the port of Ostend, Belgium.
  • 1920Polish–Soviet War: The Polish army under General Edward Rydz-Śmigły celebrates its capture of Kiev with a victory parade on Khreshchatyk.
  • 1926 – Admiral Richard E. Byrd and Floyd Bennett claim to have flown over the North Pole (later discovery of Byrd's diary appears to cast some doubt on the claim.)
  • 1927Old Parliament House, Canberra officially opens.[3]
  • 1936 – Italy formally annexes Ethiopia after taking the capital Addis Ababa on May 5.
  • 1941 – World War II: The German submarine U-110 is captured by the Royal Navy. On board is the latest Enigma machine which Allied cryptographers later use to break coded German messages.
  • 1942The Holocaust in Ukraine: The SS executes 588 Jewish residents of the Podolian town of Zinkiv (Khmelnytska oblast. The Zoludek Ghetto (in Belarus) is destroyed and all its inhabitants executed or deported.
  • 1945 – World War II: The final German Instrument of Surrender is signed at the Soviet headquarters in Berlin-Karlshorst.
  • 1946 – King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy abdicates and is succeeded by Umberto II.
  • 1948Czechoslovakia's Ninth-of-May Constitution comes into effect.
  • 1950Robert Schuman presents the "Schuman Declaration", is considered by some people to be the beginning of the creation of what is now the European Union.
  • 1955Cold War: West Germany joins NATO.
  • 1960 – The Food and Drug Administration announces it will approve birth control as an additional indication for Searle's Enovid, making Enovid the world's first approved oral contraceptive pill.
  • 1969Carlos Lamarca leads the first urban guerrilla action against the military dictatorship of Brazil in São Paulo, by robbing two banks.
  • 1974Watergate scandal: The United States House Committee on the Judiciary opens formal and public impeachment hearings against President Richard Nixon.
  • 1979Iranian Jewish businessman Habib Elghanian is executed by firing squad in Tehran, prompting the mass exodus of the once 100,000-strong Jewish community of Iran.
  • 1980 – In Florida, United States, Liberian freighter MV Summit Venture collides with the Sunshine Skyway Bridge over Tampa Bay, making a 1,400-ft. section of the southbound span collapse. Thirty-five people in six cars and a Greyhound bus fall 150 ft. into the water and die.
  • 1980 – In Norco, California, United States, five masked gunmen hold up a Security Pacific bank, leading to a violent shoot-out and one of the largest pursuits in California history. Two of the gunmen and one police officer are killed and thirty-three police and civilian vehicles are destroyed in the chase.
  • 1987LOT Flight 5055 Tadeusz Kościuszko crashes after takeoff in Warsaw, Poland, killing all 183 people on board.
  • 1988New Parliament House, Canberra officially opens.[3]
  • 1992Armenian forces capture Shusha, marking a major turning point in the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.
  • 1992Westray Mine disaster kills 26 workers in Nova Scotia, Canada.
  • 2001 – In Ghana, 129 football fans die in what became known as the Accra Sports Stadium disaster. The deaths are caused by a stampede (caused by the firing of tear gas by police personnel at the stadium) that followed a controversial decision by the referee.
  • 2002 – The 38-day stand-off in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem comes to an end when the Palestinians inside agree to have 13 suspected terrorists among them deported to several different countries.[4]
  • 2017 – US President Donald Trump fires FBI Director James Comey.[5]
  • 2018 – The historic defeat for Barisan Nasional, the governing coalition of Malaysia since the country's independence in 1957 in 2018 Malaysian general election.
  • 2020 – The COVID-19 recession causes the U.S. unemployment rate to hit 14.9 percent, its worst rate since the Great Depression.[6]

Births[]

Pre-1600[]

  • 1147Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shōgun (d. 1199)
  • 1151al-Adid, last Fatimid caliph (d. 1171)[7]
  • 1170Valdemar II of Denmark (d. 1241)
  • 1540Maharana Pratap, Indian ruler (d. 1597)[8]
  • 1555Jerónima de la Asunción, Spanish Catholic nun and founder of the first monastery in Manila (d. 1630)[9]
  • 1594Louis Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg, military leader in the Thirty Years' War (d. 1662)

1601–1900[]

  • 1617Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse-Eschwege (d. 1655)
  • 1740Giovanni Paisiello, Italian composer and educator (probable;[10] d. 1816)
  • 1746Gaspard Monge, French mathematician and engineer (d. 1818)[11]
  • 1763János Batsányi, Hungarian-Austrian poet and author (d. 1845)
  • 1800John Brown, American activist (d. 1859)
  • 1801Peter Hesketh-Fleetwood, English politician, founded the town of Fleetwood (d. 1866)
  • 1814John Brougham, Irish-American actor and playwright (d. 1880)
  • 1823Frederick Weld, English-New Zealand politician, 6th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1891)
  • 1824Jacob ben Moses Bachrach, Polish apologist and author (d. 1896)
  • 1825James Collinson, Victorian painter (d. 1881)
  • 1836Ferdinand Monoyer, French ophthalmologist, invented the Monoyer chart (d. 1912)
  • 1837Adam Opel, German engineer, founded the Opel Company (d. 1895)
  • 1845Gustaf de Laval, Swedish engineer and businessman (d. 1913)
  • 1850Edward Weston, English-American chemist (d. 1936)
  • 1855Julius Röntgen, German-Dutch composer (d. 1932)
  • 1860J. M. Barrie, Scottish novelist and playwright (d. 1937)
  • 1866Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Indian economist and politician (d. 1915)
  • 1870Harry Vardon, British golfer (d. 1937)
  • 1873Anton Cermak, Czech-American captain and politician, 44th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1933)
  • 1874Howard Carter, English archaeologist and historian (d. 1939)
  • 1882George Barker, American painter (d. 1965)
  • 1882 – Henry J. Kaiser, American shipbuilder and businessman, founded Kaiser Shipyards (d. 1967)
  • 1883José Ortega y Gasset, Spanish philosopher, author, and critic (d. 1955)
  • 1884Valdemar Psilander, Danish actor (d. 1917)
  • 1885Gianni Vella, Maltese artist (d. 1977)[12]
  • 1888Francesco Baracca, Italian fighter pilot (d. 1918)
  • 1888 – Rolf de Maré, Swedish art collector (d. 1964)
  • 1892Zita of Bourbon-Parma, last Empress of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (d. 1989)
  • 1893William Moulton Marston, American psychologist and author (d. 1947)
  • 1894Benjamin Graham, British-American economist, professor, and investor (d. 1976)[13]
  • 1895Richard Barthelmess, American actor (d. 1963)
  • 1895 – Lucian Blaga, Romanian poet, playwright, and philosopher (d. 1961)
  • 1895 – Frank Foss, American pole vaulter (d. 1989)
  • 1896Richard Day, Canadian-American art director and set decorator (d. 1972)
  • 1900Maria Malicka, Polish stage and film actress (d. 1992)[14]

1901–present[]

  • 1904Conrad Bernier, Canadian-American organist, composer, and educator (d. 1988)
  • 1905Lilí Álvarez, Spanish tennis player, author, and feminist (d. 1998)[15]
  • 1906Eleanor Estes, American librarian, author, and illustrator (d. 1988)
  • 1907Jackie Grant, Trinidadian cricketer (d. 1978)
  • 1907 – Kathryn Kuhlman, American evangelist and author (d. 1976)
  • 1907 – Baldur von Schirach, German politician (d. 1974)
  • 1909Don Messer, Canadian violinist (d. 1973)
  • 1909 – Gordon Bunshaft, American architect, designed the Solow Building (d. 1990)
  • 1911Harry Simeone, American music arranger, conductor, and composer (d. 2005)
  • 1912Pedro Armendáriz, Mexican-American actor (d. 1963)
  • 1912 – Per Imerslund, Norwegian-German soldier and author (d. 1943)
  • 1912 – Géza Ottlik, Hungarian mathematician and theorist (d. 1990)
  • 1914Patricia Swift Blalock, American librarian (d.2011)[16]
  • 1914 – Denham Fouts, American prostitute (d. 1948)
  • 1914 – Thanat Khoman, Thai politician and diplomat (d. 2016)
  • 1914 – Carlo Maria Giulini, Italian conductor and director (d. 2005)
  • 1914 – Hank Snow, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1999)
  • 1916William Pène du Bois, American author and illustrator (d. 1993)
  • 1917Fay Kanin, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2013)
  • 1918Moisis Michail Bourlas, Greek soldier and educator (d. 2011)
  • 1918 – Orville Freeman, American soldier and politician, 16th United States Secretary of Agriculture (d. 2003)
  • 1918 – Mike Wallace, American journalist, media personality and one-time game show host (d. 2012)
  • 1919Clifford Chadderton, Canadian soldier and journalist (d. 2013)[17]
  • 1920William Tenn, English-American author and academic (d. 2010)[18]
  • 1920 – Richard Adams, English novelist (d. 2016)
  • 1921Daniel Berrigan, American priest, poet, and activist (d. 2016)
  • 1921 – Sophie Scholl, German activist (d. 1943)
  • 1921 – Mona Van Duyn, American poet and academic (d. 2004)
  • 1923Johnny Grant, American radio host and producer (d. 2008)
  • 1924Bulat Okudzhava, Russian singer, poet, and author (d. 1997)
  • 1926John Middleton Murry, Jr., English soldier, pilot, and author (d. 2002)
  • 1927Manfred Eigen, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2019)
  • 1928Ralph Goings, American painter (d. 2016)
  • 1928 – Pancho Gonzales, American tennis player (d. 1995)
  • 1928 – Barbara Ann Scott, Canadian figure skater (d. 2012)
  • 1930Joan Sims, English actress (d. 2001)
  • 1930 – Kalifa Tillisi, Libyan historian and linguist (d. 2010)
  • 1931Vance D. Brand, American pilot, engineer, and astronaut
  • 1932Conrad Hunte, Barbadian cricketer (d. 1999)
  • 1932 – Geraldine McEwan, English actress (d. 2015)[19]
  • 1934Alan Bennett, English screenwriter, playwright, and novelist
  • 1935Nokie Edwards, American guitarist (d. 2018)
  • 1935 – Roger Hargreaves, English author and illustrator (d. 1988)
  • 1936Terry Downes, British boxer and former world middle-weight champion (d. 2017)
  • 1936 – Albert Finney, English actor (d. 2019)
  • 1936 – Glenda Jackson, English actress and politician
  • 1937Sonny Curtis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1937 – Rafael Moneo, Spanish architect, designed the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels and Valladolid Science Museum
  • 1937 – Dave Prater, American singer (d. 1988)
  • 1938Charles Simić, Serbian-American poet and editor
  • 1939Ralph Boston, American long jumper
  • 1939 – Ion Țiriac, Romanian tennis player and manager
  • 1939 – Ken Warby, Australian motorboat racer
  • 1939 – Giorgio Zancanaro, Italian baritone
  • 1939 – John Ogbu, Nigerian-American anthropologist and professor (d. 2003)
  • 1940James L. Brooks, American director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1941Dorothy Hyman, English sprinter
  • 1941 – Danny Rapp, American musician (d. 1983)
  • 1942John Ashcroft, American lawyer and politician, 79th United States Attorney General
  • 1942 – Tommy Roe, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1943Vince Cable, English economist and politician, former Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills
  • 1943 – Anders Isaksson, Swedish historian and journalist (d. 2009)
  • 1943 – Colin Pillinger, English astronomer, chemist, and academic (d. 2014)
  • 1944Richie Furay, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1945Gamal El-Ghitani, Egyptian journalist and author (d. 2015)
  • 1945 – Jupp Heynckes, German footballer and manager
  • 1945 – Steve Katz, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer
  • 1946Candice Bergen, American actress and producer
  • 1946 – Ayşe Nur Zarakolu, Turkish author and activist (d. 2002)
  • 1947Yukiya Amano, Japanese diplomat (d. 2019)
  • 1948Hans Georg Bock, German mathematician, computer scientist, and academic
  • 1948 – John Mahaffey, American golfer
  • 1948 – Steven W. Mosher, American social scientist and author
  • 1948 – Calvin Murphy, American basketball player and radio host
  • 1949Billy Joel, American singer-songwriter and pianist
  • 1949 – Richard S. Williamson, American lawyer and diplomat, 17th Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (d. 2013)
  • 1951Alley Mills, American actress
  • 1953Bruno Brokken, Belgian high jumper
  • 1955Meles Zenawi, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (d. 2012)
  • 1955 – Anne Sofie von Otter, Swedish soprano and actress
  • 1956Wendy Crewson, Canadian actress and producer
  • 1956 – Jana Wendt, Australian television host
  • 1958Graham Smith, Canadian swimmer
  • 1959Andrew Jones, New Zealand cricketer
  • 1960Tony Gwynn, American baseball player and coach (d. 2014)
  • 1961Sean Altman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1961 – John Corbett, American actor
  • 1962Dave Gahan, English singer-songwriter
  • 1962 – Paul Heaton, English singer-songwriter
  • 1963Joe Cirella, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1965Ken Nomura, Japanese race car driver and sportscaster
  • 1965 – Steve Yzerman, Canadian ice hockey player and manager
  • 1966Mark Tinordi, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1968Masahiko Harada, Japanese ski jumper
  • 1968 – Graham Harman, American philosopher and academic
  • 1968 – Ruth Kelly, British economist and politician, Secretary of State for Transport
  • 1968 – Marie-José Pérec, French sprinter[20]
  • 1968 – Neil Ruddock, English international footballer and television personality[21]
  • 1970Doug Christie, American basketball player
  • 1970 – Hao Haidong, Chinese footballer & all-time top scorer for Chinese national team[22]
  • 1970 – Ghostface Killah, American rapper and actor
  • 1971Jason Lee, English footballer and manager
  • 1971 – Dan Chiasson, American poet and critic
  • 1972Megumi Odaka, Japanese actress and singer
  • 1973Tegla Loroupe, Kenyan runner
  • 1973 – Leonard Myles-Mills, Ghanaian sprinter
  • 1975Tamia, Canadian singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
  • 1975 – Brian Deegan, American motocross rider
  • 1977Averno, Mexican wrestler
  • 1977 – Marek Jankulovski, Czech footballer
  • 1977 – Svein Tuft, Canadian cyclist
  • 1978Leandro Cufré, Argentinian footballer
  • 1978 – Santiago Dellapè, Argentinian-Italian rugby player
  • 1978 – Aaron Harang, American baseball player
  • 1978 – Marwan al-Shehhi, Emirati terrorist (d. 2001)
  • 1979Pierre Bouvier, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1979 – Rosario Dawson, American actress
  • 1979 – Andrew W.K., American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, motivational speaker, and music producer
  • 1980Grant Hackett, Australian swimmer
  • 1980 – Angela Nikodinov, American figure skater
  • 1980 – Tony Schmidt, German race car driver
  • 1980 – Jo Hyun-jae, South Korean actor
  • 1981Bill Murphy, American baseball player
  • 1981 – Evangelos Tsiolis, Greek footballer
  • 1983Giacomo Brichetto, Italian footballer
  • 1983 – Alan Campbell, British sculler
  • 1983 – Christos Marangos, Cypriot footballer
  • 1983 – Ryuhei Matsuda, Japanese actor
  • 1983 – Gilles Müller, Luxembourgian tennis player
  • 1983 – Tyler Lumsden, American baseball player
  • 1983 – Leandro Rinaudo, Italian footballer
  • 1984Prince Fielder, American baseball player
  • 1984 – Chase Headley, American baseball player
  • 1985Jake Long, American football player
  • 1985 – Henrique Andrade Silva, Brazilian footballer
  • 1987Scott Bolton, Australian rugby league player
  • 1987 – Kevin Gameiro, French footballer
  • 1987 – Vitaliy Pushkar, Ukrainian race car driver
  • 1988J. R. Fitzpatrick, Canadian race car driver
  • 1989Ellen White, English footballer
  • 1991Majlinda Kelmendi, Kosovar judoka
  • 1992Dan Burn, English footballer[23]
  • 1996Saron Läänmäe, Estonian footballer
  • 1996 – Grace Reid, Scottish diver[24]

Deaths[]

Pre-1600[]

  • 0729Osric, king of Northumbria
  • 0893Shi Pu, warlord of the Tang Dynasty
  • 0909Adalgar, archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen
  • 0934Wang Sitong, Chinese general and governor (b. 892)
  • 1280Magnus VI of Norway
  • 1315Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy (b. 1282)
  • 1329John Drokensford, Bishop of Bath and Wells
  • 1443Niccolò Albergati, Italian Cardinal and diplomat (b. 1373)
  • 1446Mary of Enghien (b. 1368)
  • 1590Charles de Bourbon French cardinal and pretender to the throne (b. 1523)

1601–1900[]

  • 1657William Bradford, English-American politician, 2nd Governor of Plymouth Colony (b. 1590)
  • 1707Dieterich Buxtehude, German-Danish organist and composer (b. 1637)
  • 1736Diogo de Mendonça Corte-Real, Portuguese judge and politician (b. 1658)
  • 1745Tomaso Antonio Vitali, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1663)
  • 1747John Dalrymple, 2nd Earl of Stair, Scottish field marshal and diplomat, British Ambassador to France (b. 1673)
  • 1760Nicolaus Zinzendorf, German bishop and saint (b. 1700)
  • 1789Jean-Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval, French general and engineer (b. 1715)
  • 1790William Clingan, American politician (b. 1721)
  • 1791Francis Hopkinson, American judge and politician (b. 1737)
  • 1805Friedrich Schiller, German poet, playwright, and historian (b. 1759)
  • 1850Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, French chemist and physicist (b. 1778)
  • 1850 – Garlieb Merkel, Estonian author and activist (b. 1769)
  • 1861Ernst von Lasaulx, German philologist and politician (b. 1805)[25]
  • 1864John Sedgwick, American general and educator (b. 1813)
  • 1889William S. Harney, American general (b. 1800)

1901–present[]

  • 1906Oscar von Gebhardt, German theologian and academic (b. 1844)
  • 1914C. W. Post, American businessman, founded Post Foods (b. 1854)
  • 1915François Faber, Luxembourgian-French cyclist and soldier (b. 1887)
  • 1915Anthony Wilding, New Zealand tennis player and cricketer (b. 1883)
  • 1918George Coșbuc, Romanian journalist and poet (b. 1866)
  • 1931Albert Abraham Michelson, German-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1852)
  • 1933John Arthur Jarvis, English swimmer (b. 1872)
  • 1935Ernst Bresslau, German zoologist (b. 1877)
  • 1938Thomas B. Thrige, Danish businessman (b. 1866)
  • 1942Józef Cebula, Polish priest and saint (b. 1902)
  • 1944Han Yong-un, Korean poet and social reformer (b. 1879)
  • 1949Louis II, Prince of Monaco (b. 1870)
  • 1950Esteban Terradas i Illa, Spanish mathematician and engineer (b. 1883)
  • 1957Ernest de Silva, Sri Lankan banker and businessman (b. 1887)
  • 1957 – Ezio Pinza, Italian actor and singer (b. 1892)
  • 1959Bhaurao Patil, Indian activist and educator (b. 1887)
  • 1965Leopold Figl, Austrian engineer and politician, 18th Chancellor of Austria (b. 1902)
  • 1968Mercedes de Acosta, American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893)
  • 1968 – Harold Gray, American cartoonist, created Little Orphan Annie (b. 1894)
  • 1968 – Marion Lorne, American actress (b. 1883)
  • 1968 – Finlay Currie, British actor (b. 1878)[26]
  • 1970Walter Reuther, American union leader (b. 1907)
  • 1976Jens Bjørneboe, Norwegian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1920)
  • 1976 – Ulrike Meinhof, German militant, co-founded the Red Army Faction (b. 1934)
  • 1977James Jones, American novelist (b. 1921)
  • 1978Giuseppe Impastato, Italian journalist and activist (b. 1948)
  • 1978 – Aldo Moro, Italian lawyer and politician, 38th Prime Minister of Italy (b. 1916)
  • 1979Cyrus S. Eaton, Canadian-American banker, businessman, and philanthropist (b. 1883)
  • 1979 – Eddie Jefferson, American singer and lyricist (b. 1918)
  • 1980Kate Molale, South African activist (b. 1928)
  • 1981Nelson Algren, American novelist and short story writer (b. 1909)
  • 1983Henry Bachtold, Australian soldier and railway engineer (b. 1891)
  • 1985Edmond O'Brien, American actor and director (b. 1915)
  • 1986Tenzing Norgay, Nepalese mountaineer (b. 1914)
  • 1987Obafemi Awolowo, Nigerian lawyer and politician (b. 1909)
  • 1993Penelope Gilliatt, English novelist, short story writer, and critic (b. 1932)
  • 1994Elias Motsoaledi, South African activist (b. 1924)
  • 1997Rawya Ateya, Egyptian captain and politician (b. 1926)
  • 1997 – Marco Ferreri, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1928)
  • 1998Alice Faye, American actress and singer (b. 1915)
  • 1998 – Talat Mahmood, Indian singer and actor (b. 1924)
  • 2003Russell B. Long, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (b. 1918)
  • 2004Akhmad Kadyrov, Chechen cleric and politician, 1st President of the Chechen Republic (b. 1951)
  • 2004 – Alan King, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1927)
  • 2004 – Brenda Fassie, South African singer (b. 1964)
  • 2007Dwight Wilson, Canadian soldier (b. 1901)
  • 2008Jack Gibson, Australian rugby league player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1929)
  • 2008 – Baptiste Manzini, American football player (b. 1920)
  • 2008 – Nuala O'Faolain, Irish journalist and producer (b. 1942)
  • 2008 – Pascal Sevran, French singer, television host, and author (b. 1945)
  • 2009Chuck Daly, American basketball player and coach (b. 1930)
  • 2010Lena Horne, American singer, actress, and activist (b. 1917)
  • 2010 – Otakar Motejl, Czech lawyer and politician (b. 1932)
  • 2011Wouter Weylandt, Belgian cyclist (b. 1984)
  • 2012Bertram Cohler, American psychologist, psychoanalyst, and academic (b. 1938)
  • 2012 – Geoffrey Henry, Cook Islander lawyer and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of the Cook Islands (b. 1940)
  • 2012 – Vidal Sassoon, English-American hairdresser and businessman (b. 1928)
  • 2013Ramón Blanco Rodríguez, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1952)
  • 2013 – George M. Leader, American soldier and politician, 36th Governor of Pennsylvania (b. 1918)
  • 2013 – Humberto Lugo Gil, Mexican lawyer and politician, 23rd Governor of Hidalgo (b. 1933)
  • 2013 – Ottavio Missoni, Italian hurdler and fashion designer, founded Missoni (b. 1921)
  • 2014Giacomo Bini, Italian priest and missionary (b. 1938)
  • 2014 – Harlan Mathews, American lawyer and politician (b. 1927)
  • 2014 – Nedurumalli Janardhana Reddy, Indian politician, 12th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (b. 1935)
  • 2014 – Mary Stewart, English-Scottish author and poet (b. 1916)
  • 2015Edward W. Estlow, American football player and journalist (b. 1920)
  • 2015 – Kenan Evren, Turkish general and politician, 7th President of Turkey (b. 1917)
  • 2015 – Elizabeth Wilson, American actress (b. 1921)
  • 2017Robert Miles, a Swiss-born Italian record producer, composer, musician and DJ (b. 1969)
  • 2018Per Kirkeby, Danish painter, poet, film maker and sculptor (b. 1938)
  • 2019Freddie Starr, English comedian, impressionist, singer and actor (1943) [27]
  • 2020Little Richard, American singer, songwriter, and pianist (b. 1932)

Holidays and observances[]

References[]

  1. ^ Phillips, Robert S. (1971). New Encyklopedia. Funk&Wagnalls. p. 33. ISBN 0-8343-0051-6.
  2. ^ Journal of the Royal Society of Arts. Society. 1967. p. 315.
  3. ^ a b "No. 2 - The Opening of Parliament". www.aph.gov.au. Canberra, Australia: Parliament of Australia. July 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
  4. ^ agencies, Staff and (2002-05-07). "Bethlehem standoff deal stalled". The Guardian. Retrieved 2021-05-23.
  5. ^ "Donald Trump - Key Events | Miller Center". millercenter.org. 2021-01-28. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
  6. ^ CDC (2022-01-05). "CDC Museum COVID-19 Timeline". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
  7. ^ Wiet, G. (1960). "al-ʿĀḍid li-Dīn Allāh". In Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 196–197. OCLC 495469456.
  8. ^ Mohan B. Daryanani (1999). Who's who on Indian stamps. Mohan B. Daryanani. ISBN 978-84-931101-0-9.
  9. ^ Ruano, Pedro (1991). Jerónima de la Asunción: Poor Clares' First Woman Missionary to the Philippines. Quezon City: Monasterio de Santa Clara. p. 7.
  10. ^ Jno Leland Hunt (1975). Giovanni Paisiello, his life as an opera composer. National Opera Association.
  11. ^ Sooyoung Chang (2011). Academic Genealogy of Mathematicians. World Scientific. pp. 90–. ISBN 978-981-4282-29-1.
  12. ^ Schiavone, Michael J. (2009). Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. 2 G–Z. Pietà: Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza. pp. 1594–1595. ISBN 9789993291329.
  13. ^ Cray, Douglas W. (September 23, 1976). "Benjamin Graham, Securities Expert". The New York Times. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  14. ^ "Maria Malicka". FilmPolski (in Polish). Retrieved 2017-10-25.
  15. ^ Riaño González, Catalina. "Elia María González Álvarez y López-Chicheri". La Real Academia de la Historia (Royal Academy of History) (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-08-03.
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