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Events from the year 1931 in the United States .
Incumbents [ ]
Federal Government [ ]
President : Herbert Hoover (R -California )
Vice President : Charles Curtis (R -Kansas )
Chief Justice : Charles Evans Hughes (New York )
Speaker of the House of Representatives : Nicholas Longworth (R -Ohio ) (until March 4), John Nance Garner (D -Texas ) (starting December 7)
Senate Majority Leader : James Eli Watson (R -Indiana )
Congress : 71st (until March 4), 72nd (starting March 4)
Governors and Lieutenant Governors
Governors [ ]
Governor of Alabama : Bibb Graves (Democratic ) (until January 19), Benjamin M. Miller (Democratic ) (starting January 19)
Governor of Arizona : John Calhoun Phillips (Republican ) (until January 5), George W. P. Hunt (Democratic ) (starting January 5)
Governor of Arkansas : Harvey Parnell (Democratic )
Governor of California : Clement C. Young (Republican ) (until January 6), James Rolph Jr. (Republican ) (starting January 6)
Governor of Colorado : Billy Adams (Democratic )
Governor of Connecticut : John H. Trumbull (Republican ) (until January 7), Wilbur Lucius Cross (Democratic ) (starting January 7)
Governor of Delaware : C. Douglass Buck (Republican )
Governor of Florida : Doyle E. Carlton (Democratic )
Governor of Georgia : Lamartine G. Hardman (Democratic ) (until June 27), Richard Russell, Jr. (Democratic ) (starting June 27)
Governor of Idaho : H. C. Baldridge (Republican ) (until January 5), C. Ben Ross (Democratic ) (until January 5)
Governor of Illinois : Louis L. Emmerson (Republican )
Governor of Indiana : Harry G. Leslie (Republican )
Governor of Iowa : John Hammill (Republican ) (until January 15), Daniel Webster Turner (Republican ) (starting January 15)
Governor of Kansas : Clyde M. Reed (Republican ) (until January 12), Harry H. Woodring (Democratic ) (starting January 12)
Governor of Kentucky : Flem D. Sampson (Republican ) (until December 8), Ruby Laffoon (Democratic ) (starting December 8)
Governor of Louisiana : Huey P. Long (Democratic )
Governor of Maine : William Tudor Gardiner (Republican )
Governor of Maryland : Albert C. Ritchie (Democratic )
Governor of Massachusetts : Frank G. Allen (Republican ) (until January 8), Joseph B. Ely (Democratic ) (starting January 8)
Governor of Michigan : Fred W. Green (Republican ) (until January 1), Wilber Marion Brucker (Republican ) (starting January 1)
Governor of Minnesota : Theodore Christianson (Republican ) (until January 6), Floyd B. Olson (Farmer-Labor ) (starting January 6)
Governor of Mississippi : Theodore G. Bilbo (Democratic )
Governor of Missouri : Henry S. Caulfield (Republican )
Governor of Montana : John E. Erickson (Democratic )
Governor of Nebraska : Arthur J. Weaver (Republican ) (until January 8), Charles W. Bryan (Democratic ) (starting January 8)
Governor of Nevada : Fred B. Balzar (Republican )
Governor of New Hampshire : Charles W. Tobey (Republican ) (until January 1), John Gilbert Winant (Republican ) (starting January 1)
Governor of New Jersey : Morgan Foster Larson (Republican )
Governor of New Mexico : Richard C. Dillon (Republican ) (until January 1), Arthur Seligman (Democratic ) (starting January 1)
Governor of New York : Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic )
Governor of North Carolina : Oliver Max Gardner (Democratic )
Governor of North Dakota : George F. Shafer (Republican )
Governor of Ohio : Myers Y. Cooper (Republican ) (until January 12), George White (Democratic ) (starting January 12)
Governor of Oklahoma : William J. Holloway (Democratic ) (until January 1), William H. Murray (Democratic ) (starting January 1)
Governor of Oregon : A. W. Norblad (Republican ) (until January 12), Julius L. Meier (Independent ) (starting January 12)
Governor of Pennsylvania : John Stuchell Fisher (Republican ) (until January 20), Gifford Pinchot (Republican ) (starting January 20)
Governor of Rhode Island : Norman S. Case (Republican )
Governor of South Carolina : John Gardiner Richards, Jr. (Democratic ) (until January 20), Ibra Charles Blackwood (Democratic ) (starting January 20)
Governor of South Dakota : William J. Bulow (Democratic ) (until January 6), Warren Green (Republican ) (starting January 6)
Governor of Tennessee : Henry Hollis Horton (Democratic )
Governor of Texas : Dan Moody (Democratic ) (until January 20), Ross S. Sterling (Democratic ) (starting January 20)
Governor of Utah : George Dern (Democratic )
Governor of Vermont : John E. Weeks (Republican ) (until January 8), Stanley C. Wilson (Republican ) (starting January 8)
Governor of Virginia : John Garland Pollard (Democratic )
Governor of Washington : Roland H. Hartley (Republican )
Governor of West Virginia : William G. Conley (Republican )
Governor of Wisconsin : Walter J. Kohler, Sr. (Republican ) (until January 5), Philip La Follette (Republican ) (starting January 5)
Governor of Wyoming : Frank C. Emerson (Republican ) (until February 18), Alonzo M. Clark (Republican ) (starting February 18)
Lieutenant Governors [ ]
Lieutenant Governor of Alabama : Hugh D. Merrill (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas : Lawrence Elery Wilson (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of California : H.L. Carnahan (Republican ) (until January 6), Frank Merriam (Republican ) (starting January 6)
Lieutenant Governor of Colorado : Edwin C. Johnson (Democratic ) (until month and day unknown), vacant (starting month and day unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut : Ernest E. Rogers (Republican ) (until January 7), Samuel R. Spencer (Republican ) (starting January 7)
Lieutenant Governor of Delaware : James H. Hazel (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Idaho : G. P. Mix (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Illinois : Fred E. Sterling (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Indiana : Edgar D. Bush (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Iowa : Arch W. McFarlane (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Kansas : Jacob W. Graybill (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky : James Breathitt, Jr. (Democratic ) (until December 8), Happy Chandler (Democratic ) (starting December 8)
Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana : Paul N. Cyr (Democratic ) (until month and day unknown), Alvin O. King (Democratic ) (starting month and day unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts : William S. Youngman (political party unknown)
Lieutenant Governor of Michigan : Luren D. Dickinson (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota : Charles Edward Adams (Republican ) (until January 6), Henry M. Arens () (starting January 6)
Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi : (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Missouri : Edward Henry Winter (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Montana : Frank A. Hazelbaker (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska : George A. Williams (Republican ) (until January 6), Theodore Metcalfe (Republican ) (starting January 6)
Lieutenant Governor of Nevada : Morley Griswold (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico : Andrew W. Hockenhull (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of New York : Herbert H. Lehman (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina : Richard T. Fountain (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota : John W. Carr (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Ohio : William G. Pickrel (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma : Robert Burns (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania : Arthur H. James (Republican ) (until January 20), Edward C. Shannon (Republican ) (starting January 20)
Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island : (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina : Joseph Emile Harley (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota : John T. Grigsby (Democratic ) (until January 6), Odell K. Whitney (Republican ) (starting January 6)
Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee : Ambrose B. Broadbent (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Texas : Edgar E. Witt (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont : Benjamin Williams (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Virginia : James H. Price (Democratic )
Lieutenant Governor of Washington : John Arthur Gellatly (Republican )
Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin : Henry A. Huber (Republican )
Events [ ]
January [ ]
January – The American Federation of Labor 's National Committee for Modification of the Volstead Act is formed to work for the repeal of Prohibition in the United States .
January 2 – South Dakota native Ernest Lawrence invents the cyclotron , used to accelerate particles to study nuclear physics .
January 6 – Thomas Edison submits his last patent application.
February [ ]
Food riots break out in Minneapolis and other parts of the United States.
February 20 – California gets the go-ahead by the U.S. Congress to build the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge .
March [ ]
March 1 – Battleship USS Arizona is placed back in full commission after a refit.
March 3 – The Star-Spangled Banner is adopted as the United States national anthem .
March 17 – Nevada legalizes gambling .
March 25 – The Scottsboro Boys are arrested in Alabama and charged with rape .
April [ ]
April 1 – Canyon de Chelly National Monument is established.
April 15 – The Castellemmarese War ends with the assassination of Joe "The Boss" Masseria , briefly leaving Salvatore Maranzano as capo di tutti i capi ("boss of all bosses") and undisputed ruler of the American Mafia . Maranzano is himself assassinated less than 6 months later, leading to the establishment of the Five Families .
April 18 – Cheverly, Maryland is incorporated.
April 22 – The U.S., Austria , United Kingdom , Denmark , Germany , Italy and Sweden recognize the Spanish Republic .
May [ ]
May 1:
Empire State Building completed
May 1 – Construction of the Empire State Building is completed in New York City .
May 7 – "Siege of West 91st Street": 18-year-old serial murderer Francis "Two Gun" Crowley surrenders after a 2-hour gun battle with New York City Police Department witnessed by 15,000 bystanders.
May 20 – Lake of the Ozarks completed.
June [ ]
June 19 – In an attempt to stop the banking crisis in Central Europe from causing a worldwide financial meltdown, President Herbert Hoover issues the Hoover Moratorium .
June 23 – Wiley Post and Harold Gatty take off from Roosevelt Field, Long Island in an attempt to accomplish the first round-the-world flight in a single-engine plane.[1]
July [ ]
July – John Haven Emerson of Cambridge, Massachusetts perfects the Emerson iron lung just in time for the growing polio epidemic.
July 26 – The International Bible Students Association[2] adopts the name Jehovah's Witnesses at a convention in Columbus, Ohio .
August [ ]
August 16 – Texas experiences an earthquake with a moment magnitude of 6.5 , the most powerful earthquake in its recorded history.
September [ ]
September – Construction of Rockefeller Center on Manhattan begins.
October [ ]
October – The Caltech Department of Physics Faculty and graduate students meet with Albert Einstein as a guest.
October 10 – The St. Louis Cardinals defeat the Philadelphia Athletics , 4 games to 3, to win their second World Series title in baseball.
October 17 – American gangster Al Capone is sentenced to 11 years in prison for tax evasion in Chicago .
October 24 – The George Washington Bridge across the Hudson River is dedicated; it opens to traffic the following day. At 3,500 feet (1,100 m), it nearly doubles the previous record for the longest main span in the world .
November [ ]
November 10 – The 4th Academy Awards , hosted by Lawrence Grant , are presented at Biltmore Hotel in Los Angeles , with William LeBaron 's Cimarron winning the Academy Award for Best Picture . The film also receives the most nominations and awards, with seven and three respectively. Norman Taurog wins Best Director for Skippy .
November 26 – Deuterium is discovered by Harold Urey .
December [ ]
December 12 – The Eta chapter of Kappa Delta Phi is founded at The University of Maine at Machias.
December 26 – Phi Iota Alpha , the oldest surviving Latino fraternity , is founded.
Undated [ ]
Elizabeth Dilling begins anti-communist activism.
Ongoing [ ]
Lochner era (c. 1897–c. 1937)
U.S. occupation of Haiti (1915–1934)
Prohibition (1919–1933)
Great Depression (1929–1933)
Dust Bowl (1930–1936)
Births [ ]
January [ ]
January 5
Alvin Ailey , choreographer (d. 1989 )
Robert Duvall , actor and director
January 6
Fern Battaglia , baseball player (d. 2001 )
E. L. Doctorow , novelist (d. 2015 )
January 7 – Mack Mattingly , U.S. Senator from Georgia from 1981 to 1987
January 16 – Ellen Holly , American actress
January 17 – James Earl Jones , African-American actor
January 20
Preston Henn , businessman, founder of Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop (d. 2017 )
David Lee , physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1996
January 22 – Sam Cooke , African-American singer (d. 1964 )
January 25 – Dean Jones , American actor (d. 2015 )
January 27 – Red Bastien , wrestler, trainer and promoter (d. 2012 )
January 29 – Jim Baumer , baseball player and manager (d. 1996 )
January 30 – Allan W. Eckert , American historian, naturalist, and author (d. 2011 )
January 31
Ernie Banks , African-American baseball player (d. 2015 )
Lorraine Ellison , African-American soul singer (d. 1983 )
Jack Taylor , swimmer (d. 1955 )
February [ ]
February 6
Rip Torn , American actor (d. 2019 )
Mamie Van Doren , American film actress
February 8 – James Dean , American actor (d. 1955 )
February 9 – Jack Van Impe , American televangelist (d. 2020 )
February 11 – Larry Merchant , American author and boxing commentator
February 13 – Geoff Edwards , American actor, game show host (d. 2014 )
February 16 – George E. Sangmeister , American politician (d. 2007 )
February 18
Johnny Hart , American cartoonist (d. 2007 )
Toni Morrison , African-American novelist, essayist, editor, teacher and professor (d. 2019 )
Bob St. Clair , American football player (d. 2015 )
February 24
James Abourezk , American politician
Dominic Chianese , American actor, singer
February 28
Gavin MacLeod , American actor, Mayor of Pacific Palisades (d. 2021 )
Dean Smith , American basketball player and coach (d. 2015 )
March [ ]
March 3
Paul Clayton , American folksinger and folklorist (d. 1967 )
John Smith , American actor (d. 1995 )
March 4
Wally Bruner , American journalist and television host (d. 1997 )
Alice Rivlin , born Georgianna Alice Mitchell, American economist (d. 2019 )
March 15
D. J. Fontana , American drummer (d. 2018 )
Ted Marchibroda , American football player (d. 2016 )
March 18 – Shirley Stovroff , American baseball player (d. 1994 )
March 20
Norman Francis , American lawyer
Hal Linden , American actor, singer (Barney Miller )
Karen Steele , American actress and model (d. 1988 )
March 22
Paul G. Hewitt , American physicist, boxer, uranium prospector, author and cartoonist
Burton Richter , American physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976
March 24 – Connie Hines , American actress (d. 2009 )
March 26 – Leonard Nimoy , American actor and film director (d. 2015 )
March 27 – David Janssen , American actor (d. 1980 )
April [ ]
April 5 – Jack Clement , American singer-songwriter, record producer (d. 2013 )
April 8
John Gavin , American actor, diplomat (d. 2018 )
Jack Stallings , American baseball head, coach (d. 2018 )
April 10 – James L. Dozier , U.S. Army officer
April 11 – Johnny Sheffield , American child actor (d. 2010 )
April 13 – Dan Gurney , American race car driver (d. 2018 )
April 14 – Hugh Leatherman , American politician (d. 2021 )[3]
April 26 – Ted Stanley , businessman and philanthropist (d. 2016 )
April 29 – Don Leo Jonathan , American-Canadian professional wrestler (d. 2018 )
April 30
Eugene John Gerber , American Catholic prelate (d. 2018 )
Peter La Farge , American singer, songwriter (d. 1965 )
May [ ]
May 2 – Cruz Reynoso , civil rights lawyer and jurist (d. 2021 )
May 6
Louis Gambaccini , civil servant (d. 2018 )
Willie Mays , African-American baseball player
May 7
Teresa Brewer , pop and jazz singer (d. 2007 )
Jerry Chesnut , songwriter (d. 2018 )
May 8 – Bob Clotworthy , American diver (d. 2018 )
May 9 – Don Gardner , American singer-songwriter (d. 2018 )
May 13 – Jim Jones , American People's Temple cult leader (d. 1978 )
May 14 – Alvin Lucier , American composer
May 15
Joseph A. Califano, Jr. , Chairman of the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse
Ken Venturi , golfer (d. 2013 )
May 16
Jack Dodson , actor (d. 1994 )
Lowell Weicker , politician
May 17
Stan Albeck , basketball coach (d. 2021 )
Marshall Applewhite , Heaven's Gate religious sect founder (d. 1997 )
May 18
Don Martin , artist (MAD Magazine ) (d. 2000 )
Robert Morse , actor
May 20 – Ken Boyer , baseball player (d. 1982 )
May 23
Barbara Barrie , actress
Patience Cleveland , actress and diarist (d. 2004 )
May 28 – Carroll Baker , actress
May 31
John Schrieffer , physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1972 (d. 2019 )
Shirley Verrett , mezzo-soprano (d. 2010 )
June [ ]
June 1 – Hal Smith , American baseball player and coach (d. 2014 )
June 2
William H. Donaldson , banker and businessman, co-founded Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette
Larry Jackson , American baseball player and politician (d. 1990 )
June 9
Jackie Mason , American comedian
Joe Santos , American actor (d. 2016 )
Bill Virdon , American baseball player (d. 2021 )[4]
June 11 – Paul Hardin III , American academic administrator (d. 2017 )
June 13
Marla Gibbs , African-American actress, comedian and singer
Junior Walker , American saxophonist, singer (d. 1995 )
June 20 – Olympia Dukakis , American screen actress (d. 2021 )
June 21
Margaret Heckler , American Secretary of Health and Human Services (d. 2018 )
Les Vandyke , American musician
June 22 – Martin Lipton , American lawyer
June 23 – Doris Cook , American baseball pitcher, outfielder
June 24
Billy Casper , American golfer (d. 2015 )[5]
Juanita Quigley , American child actress (d. 2017 )
June 26
Robert Colbert , American actor
George Lois , American art director, designer and author
June 28
Junior Johnson , American NASCAR driver of the 1950s and 1960s (d. 2019 )
Tom Stolhandske , American football linebacker
June 29
Richard L. Berkley , American politician
Ed Gilbert , American actor, voice actor (d. 1999 )
June 30
Don Gross , American baseball player (d. 2017 )
Ronald Rene Lagueux , American judge
Kaye Vaughan , American football player
July [ ]
July 1 – Marilyn Hickey , American televangelist, speaker and author
July 3
Ed Roebuck , American Major League Baseball relief pitcher (d. 2018 )
Ray Rogers , American politician (d. 2020 )
July 4
Rick Casares , American football player and soldier (d. 2013)
Bobby Malkmus , American Major League Baseball infielder, scout
Lyndell Petersen , American politician
July 6
Robert Dunham , American actor, writer (d. 2001 )
Maralou Gray , American film, television, and theater actress
Della Reese , African-American actress, singer and evangelist (d. 2017 )
July 7 – J. Joseph Curran Jr. , American politician
July 8
Lowell N. Lewis , American plant physiology professor
Zach Monroe , American baseball player
July 9
Rodney Anderson , American politician
Sylvia Bacon , American judge
Thomas A. Pankok , American Democratic Party politician
July 10
Nick Adams , American actor (d. 1968 )
Jerry Herman , American composer, lyricist (d. 2019 )
Julian May , American science fiction, fantasy, horror, and science writer (d. 2017 )
July 11 – Tab Hunter , American actor, singer (d. 2018 )
July 13
Ernie Colón , American-born Puerto Rico comics artist
Frank Ramsey , American professional basketball player, coach (d. 2018 )
July 15
Clive Cussler , American thriller writer and underwater explorer (d. 2020 )
Joanna Merlin , American actress
July 16 – Norm Sherry , American Major League Baseball catcher, manager, and coach (d. 2021 )
July 18 – Maury Duncan , American quarterback
July 19
Marilyn Lewis , American politician (d. 2020 )
Mary Lou Studnicka , American female professional baseball player
July 27 – Jerry Van Dyke , American comedian, actor (d. 2018 )
July 31 – Kenny Burrell , jazz guitarist
August [ ]
August 1 – Hal Connolly , American athlete (d. 2010 )
August 6 – Ron Feiereisel , American basketball player, coach (d. 2000 )
August 7 – Charles E. Rice , American legal scholar, author (d. 2015 )
August 10 – Tom Laughlin , American actor (Billy Jack ) (d. 2013 )
August 12 – William Goldman , American author (d. 2018 )
August 14 – Frederic Raphael , American screenwriter, novelist and non-fiction author working in the UK
August 15
Joe Feeney , American singer (d. 2008 )
Richard F. Heck , American chemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2010 (d. 2015 )
Janice Rule , American actress (d. 2003 )
August 16 – William Luce , American writer (d. 2019 )
August 19 – Willie Shoemaker , American jockey (d. 2003 )
August 20 – Don King , African-American boxing promoter
August 23
Barbara Eden , American actress, singer (I Dream of Jeannie )
Lyle Lahey , American cartoonist (d. 2013 )
Hamilton O. Smith , American microbiologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1978
August 25
Cecil Andrus , American politician
Hal Fishman , Los Angeles-based American local news anchor (d. 2007 )
Regis Philbin , American television personality (d. 2020 )
August 27 – Joe Cunningham , American baseball player (d. 2021 )
August 30 – Jack Swigert , American astronaut (d. 1982 )
August 31
Kenny Burrell , American jazz musician
Noble Willingham , American actor (d. 2004 )
September [ ]
September 1 – Richard Hundley , American pianist, composer (d. 2018 )
September 2
Michael Dante , actor
Alan K. Simpson , politician
Ernest E. West , soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2021 )
September 3 – Tom Brewer , American baseball player (d. 2018 )
September 4 – Mitzi Gaynor , American actress, singer and dancer
September 10
Mathew Ahmann , American Catholic civil rights activist (d. 2001 )
Philip Baker Hall , American actor
September 11 – John Reger , American football player (d. 2013 )
September 12
George Jones , American country music singer, songwriter (d. 2013 )
Bill McKinney , American actor (d. 2011 )
September 13 – Barbara Bain , American actress (Mission: Impossible )
September 16 – Little Willie Littlefield , American R&B pianist and singer (d. 2013 )
September 17 – Anne Bancroft , American actress (d. 2005 )
September 19
Brook Benton , American singer-songwriter (d. 1988 )
Ray Danton , American actor (d. 1992 )
September 21
Gertrude Alderfer , American female professional baseball player (d. 2018 )
Gloria Cordes , American female professional baseball player (d. 2018 )
Larry Hagman , American actor, director (Dallas ) (d. 2012 )
September 29 – James Watson Cronin , American nuclear physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1980 (d. 2016 )
September 30
Angie Dickinson , American actress
Wesley L. Fox , U.S. Marine Corps officer (d. 2017 )
October [ ]
October 1 – Alan Wagner , American opera critic (d. 2007 )
October 2 – Morris Cerullo , American televangelist
October 3 – Denise Scott Brown , American architect
October 7 – Cotton Fitzsimmons , American basketball coach (d. 2004 )
October 13 – Eddie Mathews , American baseball player (d. 2001 )
October 15
Freddy Cole , singer and pianist
Gail Harris , baseball player and coach (d. 2012)
October 16
James Chace , American historian (d. 2004 )
Charles Colson , American politician, Watergate conspirator, later evangelist (d. 2012 )
October 20 – Mickey Mantle , American baseball player (d. 1995 )
October 22 – Ann Rule , American true-crime writer (d. 2015 )
October 23 – Jim Bunning , U.S. Senator from Kentucky from 1999 to 2011 (d. 2017 )
October 26
Hank Garrett , American actor, comedian
Larry Lieber , American comic book artist and writer
October 28 – Harold Battiste , American composer, arranger (d. 2015 )
October 30
Dick Gautier , American actor (d. 2017 )
Rita Crocker Clements , American political organizer (d. 2018 )
October 31
Jack Molinas , American basketball player (d. 1975 )
Dan Rather , American television news reporter (CBS Evening News )
November [ ]
November 2 – Phil Woods , American saxophonist (d. 2015 )
November 4
Marie Mansfield , American professional baseball player
Bernard Francis Law , American cardinal (d. 2017 )
November 5 – Ike Turner , African-American rock musician (d. 2007 )
November 8
Jack Collom , American poet, essayist and poetry teacher (d. 2017 )
Darla Hood , American child actress, and singer (d. 1979 )
November 9
Pascal F. Calogero Jr. , American judge (d. 2018 )
Whitey Herzog , American baseball player
November 12 – Mary Louise Wilson , American actress, singer
November 14 – Dolores Crow , American politician, legislator (d. 2018 )
November 15 – John Kerr , American actor (d. 2013 )
November 16
Duane E. Dewey , American Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2021 )
Hubert Sumlin , American blues musician (d. 2011 )
November 16 – Hubert Sumlin , American blues musician (d. 2011 )
November 24 – Tommy Allsup , American musician (d. 2017 )
December [ ]
December 1
Jimmy Lyons , American musician (d. 1986 )
Jim Nesbitt , American country music singer (d. 2007 )
December 2
Wynton Kelly , Jamaican-American jazz pianist, composer (d. 1971 )
Edwin Meese , American attorney, law professor, and author
December 3
Jaye P. Morgan , American singer, chanteuse
Jolene Unsoeld , American politician (d. 2021 )[6]
December 7 – Richard N. Goodwin , American writer (d. 2018 )
December 11 – Benny Spellman , American R&B singer (d. 2011 )
December 16 – Ralph Wolfe Cowan , American portrait artist (d. 2018 )
December 17 – Dave Madden , actor (The Partridge Family ) (d. 2014 )
December 19 – Bud Clark , American politician and businessman (d. 2022 )
December 20
Terry Sanders , American film director, producer and screenwriter
Ike Skelton , American lawyer and politician (d. 2013 )
December 23 – Ronnie Schell , actor
December 24 – Ray Bryant , American jazz pianist, composer, arranger (d. 2011 )
December 27
Edward E. Hammer , American electrical engineer, inventor (d. 2012 )
Scotty Moore , American guitarist (d. 2016)
December 28 – Martin Milner , American actor (Adam-12 ) (d. 2015 )
December 30
Charles Bassett , American electrical engineer, astronaut (d. 1966 )
Skeeter Davis , American country singer (d. 2004 )
Deaths [ ]
January 4
Art Acord , actor (born 1890 )
Roger Connor , baseball player and MLB Hall of Famer (born 1857 )
January 14 – Hardy Richardson , baseball player (born 1855 )
January 21 – Alma Rubens , actress (born 1897 )
January 31 – Zina P. Young Card , Mormon leader and women's rights activist (born 1850 )
February 14 – Clarence Ransom Edwards , army officer (born 1859 )
February 18 – Louis Wolheim , actor (born 1880 )
February 28
Laton Alton Huffman , photographer of the American frontier and Native American life (born 1854 )
Thomas S. Rodgers , admiral (born 1858 )
March 20 – Joseph B. Murdock , United States Navy admiral and New Hampshire politician (born 1851 )
March 24 – Robert Edeson , actor (born 1868 )
March 25 – Ida Wells , African-American lynching crusader (born 1862 )
March 28 – Ban Johnson , baseball executive (born 1864 )
March 31 – Knute Rockne , football coach (born 1888 )
April 9 – Nicholas Longworth , politician, Speaker of the House (born 1869 )
April 26 – George Herbert Mead , philosopher (born 1863 )
May 2 – George Fisher Baker , financier and philanthropist (born 1840 )
May 14 – David Belasco , Broadway impresario, theater owner and playwright (born 1853 )
June 2 – Joseph W. Farnham , screenwriter (born 1884 )
July 5 – Arthur Starr Eakle , mineralogist (born 1862 )
July 24 – George Arthur Boeckling , businessman, president of Cedar Point Pleasure Company (born 1862 )
August 6 – Bix Beiderbecke , jazz trumpeter (born 1903 )
August 27 – Francis Marion Smith , businessman (born 1846 )
August 29 – David T. Abercrombie , businessman, co-founder of Abercrombie & Fitch (born 1867 )
September 6 – Juliana Walanika , the "Hawaiian Nightingale", court singer (born 1846 in the Kingdom of Hawaii )
September 17 – Marvin Hart , World Heavyweight Boxing Champion (born 1876 )
October 6 – Carrie Babcock Sherman , Second Lady of the United States as wife of James S. Sherman (born 1856 )
October 18 – Thomas Edison , inventor (born 1847 )
October 26 – Charles Comiskey , baseball owner (born 1859 )
October 31 – Charles E. Rushmore , businessman, attorney, namesake of Mount Rushmore (born in 1857 )
November 4 – Buddy Bolden , African American musician (born 1877 )
November 6 – Jack Chesbro , baseball player and MLB Hall of Famer (born 1874 )
December 5 – Vachel Lindsay , poet (born 1879 )
December 18 – Jack Diamond , gangster (born 1897 )
December 23 – Tyrone Power, Sr. , actor (born 1869 )
December 26 – Melvil Dewey , librarian, inventor of Dewey Decimal Classification (born 1851 )
See also [ ]
References [ ]
External links [ ]
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Timeline of United States history
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Diplomatic history
Military operations
Related
1931 in North America
Sovereign states Dependencies and other territories
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1931 in the United States Hidden categories:
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