1991 United Kingdom local elections

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1991 United Kingdom local elections

← 1990 2 May 1991 1992 →

All 36 metropolitan boroughs, all 296 English districts and all 37 Welsh districts
  Majority party Minority party Third party
  Start campagne voor Europese verkiezingen van PvdA (Rotterdam) Neal Kinnoch , k, Bestanddeelnr 932-9811.jpg Major PM full (cropped).jpg ASHDOWN Paddy.jpg
Leader Neil Kinnock John Major Paddy Ashdown
Party Labour Conservative Liberal Democrats
Leader since 2 October 1983 27 November 1990 16 July 1988
Percentage 38% 35% 22%
Councillors 9,504 7,985 3,672
Councillors +/- Increase 584 Decrease 1,035 Increase 407

Local elections were held in the United Kingdom in 1991.[1][2] The results were a setback for the governing Conservative Party, who were left with their lowest number of councillors since 1973 - though their popular vote was an improvement from the 1990 local elections (John Major had succeeded Margaret Thatcher as prime minister in November 1990), and the Conservatives would go on to win the general election in 1992.

Labour and the Liberal Democrats both benefited from the Conservative losses.

The main opposition Labour Party gained 584 seats, bringing their number of councillors to 9,504 - their highest since 1975. Their projected share of the vote was 38%, a decline of 6% from the previous year. They overtook the Conservatives in number of councillors and would remain in that position until 2003.

The governing Conservative Party lost 1,035 seats, leaving them with 7,985 councillors. Their share of the vote was projected to be 35%, an increase of 2% from the previous year.

The Liberal Democrats gained 407 seats and had 3,672 councillors after the elections, a record number and a sign of their improving popularity after a series of disastrous performances in local and European elections after their formation in March 1988. Their projected share of the vote was 22%, up from 17% in 1990.[3]

Summary of results[]

England[]

Metropolitan boroughs[]

All 36 metropolitan borough councils had one third of their seats up for election.

Council Previous control Result Details
Barnsley Labour Labour hold Details
Birmingham Labour Labour hold
Bolton Labour Labour hold Details
Bradford Labour Labour hold Details
Bury Labour Labour hold
Calderdale Labour Labour hold
Coventry Labour Labour hold
Doncaster Labour Labour hold
Dudley Labour Labour hold
Gateshead Labour Labour hold
Kirklees Labour Labour hold
Knowsley Labour Labour hold
Leeds Labour Labour hold Details
Liverpool Labour Labour hold Details
Manchester Labour Labour hold Details
Newcastle upon Tyne Labour Labour hold
North Tyneside Labour Labour hold
Oldham Labour Labour hold
Rochdale Labour Labour hold
Rotherham Labour Labour hold
Salford Labour Labour hold
Sandwell Labour Labour hold
Sefton No overall control No overall control hold
Sheffield Labour Labour hold Details
Solihull Conservative No overall control gain Details
South Tyneside Labour Labour hold
St Helens Labour Labour hold
Stockport No overall control No overall control hold
Sunderland Labour Labour hold
Tameside Labour Labour hold
Trafford Conservative Conservative hold Details
Wakefield Labour Labour hold
Walsall Labour Labour hold
Wigan Labour Labour hold Details
Wirral No overall control Labour gain Details
Wolverhampton Labour Labour hold Details

District councils[]

Whole council[]

In 185 districts the whole council was up for election.

Three of those districts - Oadby and Wigston, Tonbridge and Malling and Torbay - returned to whole councils elections having previously been elected by thirds.

In 9 districts there were new ward boundaries, following further electoral boundary reviews by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England.

These were the last elections to the district councils of Langbaurgh-on-Tees, Middlesbrough, Stockton-on-Tees and Woodspring before they were made unitary authorities by the Local Government Commission for England (1992).

These were also the last elections to the district councils of Beverley, Boothferry, Cleethorpes, East Yorkshire, Glanford, Holderness, Kingswood, Medina, Northavon, South Wight and Wansdyke before they were abolished and replaced by unitary authorities by the Local Government Commission for England (1992).

Council Previous control Result Details
Allerdale No overall control Labour gain
Alnwick No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Arun Conservative Conservative hold
Ashfield Labour Labour hold
Ashford Conservative Conservative hold
Aylesbury Vale Conservative No overall control gain
Babergh No overall control No overall control hold
Berwick-upon-Tweed No overall control No overall control hold
Beverley Conservative No overall control gain
Blaby Conservative Conservative hold
Blackpool No overall control Labour gain
Blyth Valley Liberal Democrats Labour gain
Bolsover Labour Labour hold
Boothferry No overall control No overall control hold
Boston No overall control No overall control hold
Bournemouth Conservative No overall control gain
Bracknell Forest Conservative Conservative hold
Braintree No overall control No overall control hold Details
Breckland Conservative Conservative hold
Bridgnorth Independent Independent hold
Bromsgrove Conservative Conservative hold
Broxtowe Conservative Conservative hold
Burnley Labour Labour hold
Canterbury Conservative No overall control gain
Caradon Independent Independent hold
Carrick No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Castle Morpeth No overall control No overall control hold
Castle Point Conservative Conservative hold
Charnwood Conservative Conservative hold
Chelmsford Liberal Democrats Conservative gain Details
Chesterfield Labour Labour hold
Chester-le-Street Labour Labour hold
Chichester Conservative Conservative hold
Chiltern Conservative Conservative hold
Christchurch Conservative Conservative hold
Cleethorpes No overall control No overall control hold
Copeland Labour Labour hold
Corby Labour Labour hold Details
Cotswold Independent Independent hold
Dacorum Conservative Conservative hold
Darlington No overall control Labour gain
Dartford Conservative Conservative hold
Derbyshire Dales Conservative Conservative hold
Derwentside Labour Labour hold
Dover Conservative No overall control gain
Durham Labour Labour hold
Easington Labour Labour hold
East Cambridgeshire Independent Independent hold
East Devon Conservative Conservative hold
East Dorset Conservative Conservative hold
East Hampshire Conservative No overall control gain
East Hertfordshire Conservative Conservative hold
East Lindsey Independent Independent hold
East Northamptonshire Conservative Conservative hold Details
East Staffordshire No overall control No overall control hold
East Yorkshire Conservative No overall control gain
Eden Independent Independent hold
Epsom and Ewell Independent Independent hold
Erewash Conservative Labour gain Details
Fenland Conservative Conservative hold
Forest Heath Conservative No overall control gain
Forest of Dean No overall control Labour gain
Fylde Conservative No overall control gain
Gedling Conservative Conservative hold
Glanford Conservative No overall control gain
Gravesham No overall control No overall control hold
Guildford Conservative No overall control gain Details
Hambleton No overall control No overall control hold
Harborough No overall control No overall control hold
High Peak No overall control No overall control hold Details
Hinckley and Bosworth Conservative Conservative hold
Holderness Independent Independent hold
Horsham Conservative Conservative hold Details
Hove Conservative Conservative hold
Kennet No overall control No overall control hold
Kerrier No overall control No overall control hold
Kettering No overall control No overall control hold
King's Lynn and West Norfolk Conservative No overall control gain
Kingswood Conservative Labour gain
Lancaster No overall control No overall control hold
Langbaurgh-on-Tees No overall control Labour gain Details
Leicester Labour Labour hold
Lewes Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
Lichfield Conservative Conservative hold
Luton Conservative Labour gain
Maldon No overall control No overall control hold
Malvern Hills No overall control Independent gain
Mansfield Labour Labour hold
Medina Conservative No overall control gain
Melton Conservative Conservative hold
Mendip No overall control No overall control hold
Mid Bedfordshire Conservative Conservative hold Details
Mid Devon Independent Independent hold
Mid Suffolk No overall control No overall control hold
Mid Sussex Conservative Conservative hold
Middlesbrough Labour Labour hold
New Forest Conservative No overall control gain
Newark and Sherwood No overall control Labour gain
Newbury Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
North Cornwall Independent Independent hold
North Devon No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
North Dorset Independent Independent hold
North East Derbyshire Labour Labour hold
North Kesteven No overall control No overall control hold
North Norfolk Independent No overall control gain
North Shropshire Independent Independent hold
North Warwickshire Labour Labour hold
North West Leicestershire No overall control Labour gain
North Wiltshire Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
Northampton Conservative No overall control gain
Northavon Conservative No overall control gain
Nottingham Conservative Labour gain
Oadby and Wigston Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
Oswestry No overall control Independent gain
Plymouth Conservative Labour gain Details
Poole Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
Restormel No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Ribble Valley Conservative Conservative hold
Richmondshire Independent Independent hold
Rochester-upon-Medway Conservative No overall control gain
Rother Conservative No overall control gain
Rushcliffe Conservative Conservative hold
Rutland No overall control No overall control hold
Ryedale No overall control No overall control hold
Salisbury Conservative Conservative hold
Scarborough No overall control No overall control hold
Sedgefield Labour Labour hold
Sedgemoor Conservative Conservative hold
Selby Conservative No overall control gain
Sevenoaks Conservative Conservative hold
Shepway No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
South Bucks Conservative Conservative hold
South Derbyshire Labour Labour hold
South Hams Conservative Conservative hold
South Herefordshire Independent Independent hold
South Holland No overall control Independent gain
South Kesteven Conservative No overall control gain Details
South Norfolk No overall control No overall control hold
South Northamptonshire Conservative Conservative hold
South Oxfordshire Conservative Conservative hold
South Ribble Conservative Conservative hold
South Shropshire Independent Independent hold
South Somerset Liberal Democrats Liberal Democrats hold
South Staffordshire Conservative Conservative hold
South Wight No overall control No overall control hold
Spelthorne Conservative Conservative hold
St Edmundsbury Conservative No overall control gain
Stafford No overall control No overall control hold
Staffordshire Moorlands No overall control Independent gain
Stockton-on-Tees Labour No overall control gain
Suffolk Coastal Conservative Conservative hold
Surrey Heath Conservative Conservative hold
Taunton Deane Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
Teesdale Independent Independent hold
Teignbridge No overall control No overall control hold
Tendring Conservative No overall control gain Details
Test Valley Conservative Conservative hold
Tewkesbury No overall control Independent gain
Thanet No overall control Conservative gain
The Wrekin Labour Labour hold
Tonbridge and Malling Conservative Conservative hold
Torbay No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Torridge Independent Independent hold
Tynedale No overall control No overall control hold
Uttlesford Conservative Conservative hold
Vale of White Horse Conservative Conservative hold
Vale Royal No overall control Labour gain
Wansbeck Labour Labour hold
Wansdyke Conservative No overall control gain Details
Warrington Labour Labour hold
Warwick Conservative Conservative hold
Waverley Conservative No overall control gain
Wealden Conservative Conservative hold
Wear Valley Labour Liberal Democrats gain
Wellingborough Conservative Conservative hold
Welwyn Hatfield Labour Labour hold
West Devon No overall control Independent gain
West Dorset No overall control No overall control hold Details
West Somerset Independent Independent hold
West Wiltshire Conservative Liberal Democrats gain
Windsor and Maidenhead Conservative No overall control gain
Woodspring Conservative Conservative hold
Wychavon Conservative No overall control gain
Wycombe Conservative Conservative hold
Wyre Conservative Conservative hold

‡ New ward boundaries

Third of council[]

In 111 districts one third of the council was up for election.

Council Previous control Result Details
Adur Liberal Democrats Liberal Democrats hold
Amber Valley Conservative Labour gain
Barrow-in-Furness Labour No overall control gain
Basildon Labour No overall control gain Details
Basingstoke and Deane Conservative Conservative hold
Bassetlaw Labour Labour hold
Bath No overall control No overall control hold Details
Blackburn Labour Labour hold
Brentwood No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Brighton Labour Labour hold
Bristol Labour Labour hold Details
Broadland Conservative Conservative hold
Broxbourne Conservative Conservative hold Details
Cambridge Labour Labour hold
Cannock Chase Labour Labour hold
Carlisle Labour Labour hold
Cheltenham No overall control Liberal Democrats gain Details
Cherwell Conservative Conservative hold
Chester No overall control No overall control hold
Chorley Labour No overall control gain
Colchester No overall control No overall control hold Details
Congleton No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Craven No overall control No overall control hold
Crawley Labour Labour hold
Crewe and Nantwich Labour Labour hold
Daventry Conservative Conservative hold
Derby Conservative No overall control gain Details
Eastbourne No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Eastleigh No overall control No overall control hold
Ellesmere Port and Neston Labour Labour hold
Elmbridge Conservative No overall control gain
Epping Forest Conservative Conservative hold
Exeter No overall control No overall control hold
Fareham Conservative Conservative hold
Gillingham No overall control No overall control hold
Gloucester No overall control No overall control hold Details
Gosport No overall control Liberal Democrats gain
Great Grimsby Labour Labour hold
Great Yarmouth Labour Labour hold
Harlow Labour Labour hold Details
Harrogate No overall control No overall control hold
Hart No overall control No overall control hold
Hartlepool Labour Labour hold
Hastings No overall control No overall control hold
Havant No overall control No overall control hold
Hereford Liberal Democrats Liberal Democrats hold
Hertsmere Conservative Conservative hold
Huntingdonshire Conservative Conservative hold
Hyndburn Labour Labour hold
Ipswich Labour Labour hold Details
Kingston upon Hull Labour Labour hold
Leominster Independent Independent hold
Lincoln Labour Labour hold Details
Macclesfield Conservative Conservative hold
Maidstone No overall control No overall control hold
Milton Keynes No overall control Labour gain
Mole Valley No overall control No overall control hold
Newcastle-under-Lyme Labour Labour hold
North Bedfordshire No overall control No overall control hold
North Hertfordshire Conservative Conservative hold
Norwich Labour Labour hold Details
Nuneaton and Bedworth Labour Labour hold
Oxford Labour Labour hold
Pendle No overall control Labour gain
Penwith No overall control No overall control hold
Peterborough No overall control No overall control hold
Portsmouth No overall control No overall control hold
Preston Labour Labour hold
Purbeck No overall control No overall control hold
Reading Labour Labour hold
Redditch Labour Labour hold
Reigate and Banstead Conservative No overall control gain
Rochford No overall control No overall control hold Details
Rossendale Labour Labour hold
Rugby No overall control No overall control hold
Runnymede Conservative Conservative hold
Rushmoor Conservative Conservative hold
Scunthorpe Labour Labour hold
Shrewsbury and Atcham No overall control No overall control hold
Slough Labour Labour hold
South Bedfordshire Conservative Conservative hold
South Cambridgeshire Independent Independent hold
South Lakeland No overall control No overall control hold
Southampton Labour Labour hold
Southend-on-Sea Conservative Conservative hold Details
St Albans Conservative No overall control gain
Stevenage Labour Labour hold Details
Stoke-on-Trent Labour Labour hold
Stratford-on-Avon Conservative No overall control gain
Stroud No overall control No overall control hold
Swale No overall control No overall control hold
Tamworth Labour Labour hold
Tandridge No overall control No overall control hold
Thamesdown Labour Labour hold
Three Rivers No overall control No overall control hold
Thurrock Labour Labour hold
Tunbridge Wells Conservative Conservative hold
Watford Labour Labour hold Details
Waveney Labour Labour hold
West Lancashire Conservative No overall control gain
West Lindsey No overall control No overall control hold
West Oxfordshire Independent Independent hold
Weymouth and Portland No overall control No overall control hold
Winchester No overall control No overall control hold
Woking No overall control No overall control hold
Wokingham Conservative Conservative hold
Worcester Labour Labour hold
Worthing Conservative Conservative hold
Wyre Forest No overall control No overall control hold
York Labour Labour hold

Wales[]

District councils[]

These were the last elections to the district councils before they were abolished by the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994.

Council Previous control Result Details
Aberconwy No overall control No overall control hold
Alyn and Deeside Labour Labour hold
Anglesey - Ynys Môn Independent Independent hold
Arfon No overall control No overall control hold
Blaenau Gwent Labour Labour hold
Brecknock Independent Independent hold
Cardiff No overall control Labour gain Details
Carmarthen Independent Independent hold Details
Ceredigion Independent Independent hold Details
Colwyn No overall control No overall control hold
Cynon Valley Labour Labour hold
Delyn No overall control Independent gain
Dinefwr Labour No overall control gain Details
Dwyfor Independent Independent hold
Glyndŵr Independent Independent hold
Islwyn Labour Labour hold
Llanelli Labour Labour hold Details
Lliw Valley Labour Labour hold
Meirionnydd Independent Independent hold
Merthyr Tydfil Labour Labour hold
Monmouth Conservative No overall control gain
Montgomeryshire Independent Independent hold
Neath Labour Labour hold
Newport Labour Labour hold
Ogwr Labour Labour hold Details
Port Talbot Labour Labour hold
Preseli Pembrokeshire Independent Independent hold Details
Radnorshire Independent Independent hold
Rhondda Labour Labour hold
Rhuddlan Independent Independent hold
Rhymney Valley Labour Labour hold
South Pembrokeshire Independent Independent hold Details
Swansea Labour Labour hold
Taff-Ely Labour No overall control gain
Torfaen Labour Labour hold
Vale of Glamorgan Conservative No overall control gain
Wrexham Maelor Labour Labour hold

References[]

  1. ^ Rallings, Colin; Thrasher, Michael. Local Elections Handbook 1991 (PDF). Local Government Chronicle Elections Centre. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  2. ^ "Council compositions". The Elections Centre. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  3. ^ "The 1992 General Election - Liberal Democrats". BBC News. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
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