2018 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

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2018 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

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  Tom Wolf governor portrait 2019 (cropped).jpg Scott Wagner - Pennsylvania Gubernatorial Candidate 2018 (cropped).jpg
Nominee Tom Wolf Scott Wagner
Party Democratic Republican
Running mate John Fetterman Jeff Bartos
Popular vote 2,895,662 2,039,899
Percentage 57.8% 40.7%

2018 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
PA Gov 2018 by Congressional District.svg
Wolf:      40–50%     50–60%      60–70%      80–90%
Wagner:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

Governor before election

Tom Wolf
Democratic

Elected Governor

Tom Wolf
Democratic

The 2018 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania, concurrently with the election of Pennsylvania's Class I U.S. Senate seat, as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various local elections. Incumbent Democratic Governor Tom Wolf won re-election to a second term by a double-digit margin, defeating Republican challenger Scott Wagner and two third-party candidates from the Green Party, Paul Grover and Libertarian Party, Ken Krawchuk.[1][2] The primary elections were held on May 15.[3] This was the first time since Bob Casey Jr.'s landslide State Treasurer win in 2004 that Cumberland County voted for the Democrat in a statewide election.

Democratic primary[]

Governor[]

Candidate[]

Nominated[]
  • Tom Wolf, incumbent governor[1]
Results[]
Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Wolf (incumbent) 741,676 100.0
Total votes 741,676 100.0

Lieutenant Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]
  • John Fetterman, mayor of Braddock and candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2016[4]

Eliminated in the primary[]

  • Nina Ahmad, former deputy mayor of Philadelphia[5]
  • Kathi Cozzone, Chester County Commissioner[6]
  • Ray Sosa, banker and insurance broker[7]
  • Mike Stack, incumbent lieutenant governor[8]
Withdrawn[]
  • Madeleine Dean, state representative (running for PA-04)[9][10]
  • Aryanna Berringer, Iraq War veteran and nominee for PA-16 in 2012 (endorsed Kathi Cozzone)[11][12]
  • Craig Lehman, Lancaster County commissioner (endorsed Kathi Cozzone)[13]
Declined[]
  • Erin McClelland, nominee for PA-12 in 2014 and 2016[4] (endorsed Fetterman)

Endorsements[]

Kathi Cozzone
State legislators
  • Carolyn Comitta, state representative from the 156th district (2017–2020)[14]
  • John Galloway, state representative from the 140th district (2007–present)[14]
Madeleine Dean (withdrawn)
Federal officials
State legislators
  • Matthew Bradford, state representative from the 70th district (2009–present)[9]
  • Tim Briggs, state representative from the 149th district (2009–present)[9]
  • Mary Jo Daley, state representative from the 148th district (2013–present)[9]
  • Frank Dermody, state representative from the 33rd district (1991–2020), Pennsylvania House Democratic Leader (2011–2020)[9]
  • Dan Frankel, state representative from the 23rd district (1999–present)[9]
  • Joseph Markosek, state representative from the 25th district (1983–2018)[9]
John Fetterman
Federal officials
  • Bernie Sanders, U.S. senator from Vermont (2007–present) (Independent)[15]
Statewide officials
  • Ed Rendell, 45th governor of Pennsylvania (2003–2011)[16]
State legislators
  • Ed Gainey, state representative from the 24th district (2013–2022)
Municipal officials
  • Pete Buttigieg, 32nd mayor of South Bend, Indiana (2012–2020)
  • Eric Papenfuse, Mayor of Harrisburg (2014–2022)[17]
  • Bill Peduto, 60th mayor of Pittsburgh (2014–2022)[4]
Labor unions
  • United Steelworkers District 10[18]
Organizations
  • National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws[19]
  • Steel City Stonewall Democrats[20]
Individuals
Newspapers
  • The Philadelphia Inquirer[21]
Mike Stack
Federal officials
State legislators
  • Lisa Boscola, state senator from the 18th district (1999–present)[22]
  • Jim Brewster, state senator from the 45th district (2010–present)[23]
  • Jay Costa, state senator from the 43rd district (1996–present) Pennsylvania Senate Minority Leader (2011–present)[23]
  • Andy Dinniman, state senator from the 19th district (2006–2020)[24]
  • Larry Farnese, state senator from the 1st district (2009–2020)[24]
  • Wayne Fontana, state senator from the 42nd district (2005–present)[23]
  • Vincent Hughes, state senator from the 7th district (1994–present)[22]
  • Rich Kasunic, state senator from the 32nd district (1995–2015)[22]
  • Shirley Kitchen, state senator from the 3rd district (1996–2016)[22]
  • Daylin Leach, state senator from the 17th district (2009–2020)[22]
  • Judy Schwank, state senator from the 11th district (2011–present)[22]
  • Christine Tartaglione, state senator from the 2nd district (1995–present)[22]
  • Anthony Williams, state senator from the 8th congressional district (1999–present)[24]
  • John Yudichak, state senator from the 14th district (2011–present)[22]
Municipal officials
  • Bobby Henon, Philadelphia City Council member from the 6th district (2012–present)[22]
  • Jonathan Saidel, Philadelphia city controller (1990–2006)[22]
Declined to endorse
  • Tom Wolf, 47th governor of Pennsylvania (2015–present)
  • Pittsburgh DSA[25]

Polling[]

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Aryanna
Berringer
Kathi
Cozzone
Madeleine
Dean
John
Fetterman
Craig
Lehman
Mike
Stack
Undecided
Independence Communications & Campaigns, LLC February 2–4, 2018 467 ± 4.53% 2% 10% 4% 20% 1% 8% 55%

Primary results[]

Results by county:
  Fetterman—70–80%
  Fetterman—60–70%
  Fetterman—50–60%
  Fetterman—40–50%
  Fetterman—<40%
  Ahmad—40–50%
  Ahmad—<40%
  Cozzone—60–70%
  Cozzone—<40%
  Stack—<40%
Democratic primary
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John Fetterman 288,229 38.0
Democratic Nina Ahmad 182,309 23.8
Democratic Kathi Cozzone 142,410 18.6
Democratic Mike Stack (incumbent) 127,259 16.6
Democratic Ray Sosa 27,427 3.6
Total votes 767,634 100.0

Republican primary[]

Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]

Eliminated in the primary[]

  • Laura Ellsworth, attorney[29][30]
  • Paul Mango, businessman and former U.S. Army Officer[31]
Withdrawn[]
  • Mike Turzai, speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives[32]
Declined[]
  • Paul Addis, businessman (running for U.S. Senate)[33][34]
  • Lou Barletta, U.S. representative (running for U.S. Senate)[35][36]
  • Jake Corman, majority leader of the Pennsylvania State Senate[37]
  • Mike Kelly, U.S. representative[38]
  • Dave Reed, majority leader of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives[39]

Endorsements[]

Laura Ellsworth
Municipal officials
  • Jim Roddey, Chief Executive of Allegheny County (2000–2004)[40]
Individuals
  • Carly Fiorina, businesswoman[41]
Newspapers
  • The Philadelphia Inquirer[42]
  • The Patriot-News[43]
  • The Daily Item[44]
Paul Mango
U.S. Senators
  • Tom Cotton, U.S. Senator from Arkansas (2015–present)[45]
  • Rick Santorum, U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania (1995–2007)[46]
Organizations
  • National Organization for Marriage[47]
  • Family Research Council[47]
Scott Wagner
Federal officials
  • Donald Trump, 45th President of the United States (2017–2021)[48]
  • Mike Pence, 48th Vice President of the United States (2017–2021)[49]
Governors
  • Larry Hogan, 62nd Governor of Maryland (2015–present)[50]
U.S. Representatives
State Senators
  • Mike Regan, state senator from the 31st district (2017–present)[52]
  • Donald C. White, state senator from the 41st district (2001–2019)
  • Camera Bartolotta, state senator from the 46th district (2015–present)
  • Pat Stefano, state senator from the 32nd district (2015–present)
  • Guy Reschenthaler, state senator from the 37th district (2015–2019)
State Representatives
  • Seth Grove, state representative from the 196th district (2009–present)[51]
  • Keith J. Gillespie, state representative from the 47th district (2003–present)[51]
  • Dawn Keefer, state representative from the 92nd district (2017–present)[51]
  • Kate Klunk, state representative from the 169th district (2015–present)[51]
  • Kristin Phillips-Hill, state representative from the 93rd district (2015–2019)[51]
  • Stan Saylor, state representative from the 94th district (1993–present)[51]
Individuals
  • Diamond and Silk, social media personalities and political activists[53]
Organizations
  • Pennsylvania GOP[54]
  • Luzerne County GOP[55]
  • Associated Builders and Contractors[56]
Mike Turzai (Withdrawn)
State Senators
  • Scott Hutchinson, state senator from the 21st district (2013–present)[57]
State Representatives
  • Kathy Rapp, state representative from the 65th district (2005–present)[57]
  • Brian L. Ellis, state representative from the 11th district (2005–2019)
  • Jim E. Marshall, state representative 14th district (2007–present)
  • R. Lee James, state representative from the 64th district (2013–present)
  • Matt Dowling, state representative from the 51st district (2017–present)
  • Ryan Warner, state representative from the 52nd district (2015–present)

Polling[]

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Laura
Ellsworth
Paul
Mango
Scott
Wagner
Other Undecided
Susquehanna Polling & Research May 4–8, 2018 545 ± 4.2% 18% 23% 37% 1% 22%
ColdSpark Media (R-Ellsworth) May 2018 17% 24% 28% 30%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Wagner) April 2–3, 2018 500 ± 4.5% 9% 24% 50% 17%
Revily (R-American Principles Project) March 13–15, 2018 800 ± 3.4% 4% 18% 20% 57%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Wagner) Archived October 7, 2017, at the Wayback Machine September 18–20, 2017 400 ± 4.9% 16% 45% 39%
5% 13% 45% 37%
Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Scott
Wagner
Paul
Mango
Mike
Turzai
Undecided
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Wagner) April 9–10, 2017 500 ± 4.5% 38% 8% 10% 45%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Scott
Wagner
Paul
Mango
Undecided
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Wagner) September 18–20, 2017 400 ± 4.9% 45% 16% 39%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Wagner) April 9–10, 2017 500 ± 4.5% 42% 13% 46%

Results[]

Results by county:
  Wagner—60–70%
  Wagner—50–60%
  Wagner—40–50%
  Mango—40–50%
  Mango—50–60%
Republican primary
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Wagner 324,013 44.3
Republican Paul Mango 270,014 36.9
Republican Laura Ellsworth 137,650 18.8
Total votes 731,677 100.0

Lieutenant Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]
  • Jeff Bartos, businessman (running with Scott Wagner)[58]

Eliminated in the primary[]

  • Kathy Coder, political activist[59]
  • Diana Irey Vaughan, Washington County commissioner (running with Paul Mango)[60]
  • Peg Luksik, political activist[61]
Removed from the ballot[]
  • Joe Gale, Montgomery County commissioner (did not meet minimum age requirement of 30)[62][63]
Withdrawn[]
  • Gordon Denlinger, former state representative[64][65]
  • Otto Voit, candidate for state treasurer in 2016[64][66]
Considered potential[]
  • Dave Argall, state senator and nominee for PA-17 in 2010[67]
  • Erin Elmore, attorney, political correspondent and The Apprentice contestant[68]
Declined[]
  • Dan Meuser, former Pennsylvania secretary of revenue and candidate for PA-10 in 2008 (running for PA-09)[69][70]
  • Justin Simmons, state representative (running for PA-15)[71][72]

Endorsements[]

Jeff Bartos
  • Pennsylvania GOP[54]

Results[]

Results by county:
  Bartos—60–70%
  Bartos—50–60%
  Bartos—40–50%
  Bartos—<40%
  Coder—40–50%
  Coder—<40%
  Vaughan—70–80%
  Vaughan—50–60%
  Vaughan—40–50%
  Luksik—50–60%
  Luksik—<40%
Republican primary
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jeff Bartos 317,619 46.8
Republican Kathy Coder 147,805 21.8
Republican Diana Irey Vaughan 119,400 17.6
Republican Peg Luksik 93,667 13.8
Total votes 678,491 100.0

Green Party[]

Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]
  • Paul Glover, community organizer[73]

Lieutenant Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]
  • Jocolyn Bowser-Bostick

Endorsements[]

Paul Glover
  • Patch Adams, Physician and activist[74]

Libertarian Party[]

Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]
  • Ken Krawchuk, technology consultant and nominee for governor in 1998, 2002, and 2014[75]

Lieutenant Governor[]

Candidates[]

Nominated[]

  • Kathleen Smith, entrepreneur (running with Ken Krawchuk)

General election[]

Candidates[]

  • Tom Wolf (D), incumbent governor[1]
  • Scott Wagner (R), former state senator[26][27][28]
  • Ken Krawchuk (L), IT entrepreneur / freelance writer[76]
  • Paul Glover (G), author / community organizer[77]

Debates[]

Endorsements[]

Scott Wagner (R)
Federal officials
  • Donald Trump, 45th President of the United States (2017–2021)[48]
  • Mike Pence, 48th Vice President of the United States (2017–2021)[49]
Governors
  • Larry Hogan, 62nd Governor of Maryland (2015–present)[50]
U.S. Representatives
State Senators
  • Mike Regan, state senator from the 31st district (2017–present)[52]
  • Donald C. White, state senator from the 41st district (2001–2019)
  • Camera Bartolotta, state senator from the 46th district (2015–present)
  • Pat Stefano, state senator from the 32nd district (2015–present)
  • Guy Reschenthaler, state senator from the 37th district (2015–2019)
State Representatives
  • Seth Grove, state representative from the 196th district (2009–present)[51]
  • Keith J. Gillespie, state representative from the 47th district (2003–present)[51]
  • Dawn Keefer, state representative from the 92nd district (2017–present)[51]
  • Kate Klunk, state representative from the 169th district (2015–present)[51]
  • Kristin Phillips-Hill, state representative from the 93rd district (2015–2019)[51]
  • Stan Saylor, state representative from the 94th district (1993–present)[51]
County Commissioners
  • Chris Reilly, York County Commissioner (1996–2020)[51]
Individuals
  • Diamond and Silk, social media personalities and political activists[53]
Organizations
  • Pennsylvania GOP[54]
  • Luzerne County GOP[55]
  • Associated Builders and Contractors[78]
Tom Wolf (D)
Federal officials
  • Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009–2017)[79][80]
  • Joe Biden, 47th Vice President of the United States (2009–2017)[81]
  • Eric Holder, 82nd United States Attorney General (2009–2015)[82]
Governors
U.S. Representatives
State Representatives
  • Madeleine Dean, state representative from the 153rd district (2012–2018)[85]
  • Leanne Krueger, state representative from the 161st district (2015–present)[86]
  • Brian Joseph Kirkland, state representative from the 159th district (2017–present)[87]
Individuals
  • Tom Perez, Chair of the DNC (2017–2021)[88]
  • Mary Gay Scanlon, former Member of the Wallingford-Swarthmore School Board[87]
  • Michael G. Rubin, businessman[89]
  • Meek Mill, rapper[90]
  • Kevin Hart, actor and comedian[91]
  • Zachary Quinto, actor and film producer[92]
  • Laura Gómez, actress[93]
  • Wanda Sykes, actress[94]
Organizations

Predictions[]

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[99] Likely D October 26, 2018
The Washington Post[100] Likely D November 5, 2018
FiveThirtyEight[101] Safe D November 5, 2018
Rothenberg Political Report[102] Likely D November 1, 2018
Sabato's Crystal Ball[103] Safe D November 5, 2018
RealClearPolitics[104] Safe D November 4, 2018
Daily Kos[105] Safe D November 5, 2018
Fox News[106][a] Likely D November 5, 2018
Politico[107] Likely D November 5, 2018
Governing[108] Likely D November 5, 2018
Notes
  1. ^ The Fox News Midterm Power Rankings uniquely does not contain a category for Safe/Solid races

Polling[]

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Tom
Wolf (D)
Scott
Wagner (R)
Other Undecided
Change Research November 2–4, 2018 1,833 53% 42% 3%[109]
Research Co. November 1–3, 2018 450 ± 4.6% 54% 39% 1% 6%
Muhlenberg College October 28 – November 1, 2018 421 ± 5.5% 58% 37%
Franklin & Marshall College October 22–28, 2018 214 LV ± 9.5% 59% 33% 5%
537 RV ± 6.0% 57% 27% 6%[110] 10%
Morning Consult October 1–2, 2018 1,188 ± 3.0% 48% 36% 16%
Franklin & Marshall College September 17–23, 2018 204 LV 52% 30% 17%
545 RV ± 6.1% 52% 28% 2%[111] 18%
Ipsos September 12–20, 2018 1,080 ± 3.0% 55% 38% 2% 6%
Muhlenberg College September 13–19, 2018 404 ± 5.5% 55% 36% 6%[112] 2%
Rasmussen Reports September 12–13, 2018 800 ± 3.5% 52% 40% 3% 5%
Franklin & Marshall College August 20–26, 2018 222 LV 52% 35% 1% 12%
511 RV ± 6.1% 51% 32% 5%[113] 14%
Marist College August 12–16, 2018 713 ± 4.2% 54% 40% <1% 6%
Commonwealth Leaders Fund (R) August 13–15, 2018 2,012 ± 3.6% 46% 43% 3% 8%
Suffolk University June 21–25, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 49% 36% 1% 14%
Franklin & Marshall College June 4–10, 2018 472 ± 6.5% 48% 29% 1% 23%
Muhlenberg College April 4–12, 2018 414 ± 5.5% 47% 31% 5% 16%
Franklin & Marshall College March 19–26, 2018 137 ± 6.8% 38% 21% 6% 35%
Hypothetical polling
with Paul Mango
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Tom
Wolf (D)
Paul
Mango (R)
Other Undecided
Muhlenberg College April 4–12, 2018 414 ± 5.5% 47% 27% 5% 22%
Franklin & Marshall College March 19–26, 2018 143 ± 6.8% 49% 22% 4% 25%
with Laura Ellsworth
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Tom
Wolf (D)
Laura
Ellsworth (R)
Other Undecided
Muhlenberg College April 4–12, 2018 414 ± 5.5% 46% 26% 4% 24%
Franklin & Marshall College March 19–26, 2018 143 ± 6.8% 51% 22% 2% 25%

Results[]

The election was not close, with Wolf defeating Wagner by about 17 percentage points. Wolf won by running up large margins in Allegheny County, including Pittsburgh, and Philadelphia County, including Philadelphia. Wolf's victory can also be attributed to his strong performance in Philadelphia suburbs.

2018 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election[114]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Tom Wolf (incumbent)
John Fetterman
2,895,652 57.77% +2.84%
Republican Scott Wagner
Jeff Bartos
2,039,882 40.70% -4.37%
Libertarian Ken Krawchuk
Kathleen Smith
49,229 0.98% N/A
Green Paul Glover
Jocolyn Bowser-Bostick
27,792 0.55% N/A
Total votes 5,012,555 100.00% N/A
Democratic hold

By congressional district[]

Gov. Tom Wolf won 12 of 18 congressional districts, including the 1st, 10th & 16th districts which elected Republicans.[115]

District Wagner Wolf Representative
1st 40% 59% Brian Fitzpatrick
2nd 20% 79% Brendan Boyle
3rd 5% 93% Dwight Evans
4th 32% 66% Madeleine Dean
5th 29% 69% Mary Gay Scanlon
6th 37% 61% Chrissy Houlahan
7th 39% 59% Susan Wild
8th 43% 56% Matt Cartwright
9th 54% 44% Dan Meuser
10th 44% 54% Scott Perry
11th 53% 45% Lloyd Smucker
12th 59% 39% Tom Marino
13th 63% 35% John Joyce
14th 51% 48% Guy Reschenthaler
15th 60% 38% Glenn Thompson
16th 48.8% 49.5% Mike Kelly
17th 39% 59% Conor Lamb
18th 26% 72% Mike Doyle

See also[]

References[]

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  49. ^ a b Mike Pence. "Proud to be in Philadelphia today campaigning for @realScottWagner- the next great governor of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania! Scott will fight for all the hardworking people of Pennsylvanian! Support Scott Wagner & #FixPA!". Twitter.
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  82. ^ Tom Wolf. "Thank you @ericholder for joining me to talk about fair maps & criminal justice reform. I am proud that Pennsylvania now has a fair map that better represents PA'ians & we're currently taking action towards criminal justice reform with a new clean state legislation & initiatives". Twitter.
  83. ^ Ricardo Rosselló. ".@GovernorTomWolf – thank you for strongly responding to Puerto Rico's call for assistance. Your leadership and friendship during our darkest hour and your Vision of progress and equality for the state of Pennsylvania make you the best choice in next Tuesday's election". Twitter.
  84. ^ Dwight Evans. "Standing in support of my governor @WolfforPA in West Philly yesterday. #PAVotesBlue #BlueWave2018". Twitter.
  85. ^ Madeleine Dean [@mad4pa] (November 4, 2018). "Let's Turn PA Blue! Great time rallying for PA Democrats with @WolfForPA, @Bob_Casey, @JohnFetterman, @JoshShapiroPA, @DwightEvansPA, @kenlawrencejr, @VAArk, @ciresiforpa, @kmuthPAsenate44, & @Fields4PASenate. Press button D-11 at the polls to vote Democratic! #Mad4PA #PA4 #PA04" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  86. ^ Leanne Krueger. "There's still time to pick up a canvass shift before tonight's #PAVotesBlue rally with @WolfForPA @Bob_Casey @JohnFetterman! Four elections in four years and our team of volunteers grows every cycle. Grateful! #GOTV #MakeItHapPENN". Twitter.
  87. ^ a b Tom Wolf. "There was great energy yesterday at the Chester City Rally The Vote event with Mayor Thaddeus Kirkland, @Bob_Casey, @marygayscanlon, and Rep. Brian Kirkland! Let's continue to get out the vote for Democratic candidates up and down the ballot. #PAVotesBlue". Twitter.
  88. ^ Tom Wolf. "Thank you @tomperez for visiting Pennsylvania and standing with us in November!". Twitter.
  89. ^ Michael Rubin. "Get out and vote next week for ONE America/One Pennsylvania!! This is our guy. @WolfForPA". Twitter.
  90. ^ Meek Mill. "VOTE @governortomwolf! We're in the middle of some important times. Your vote is more important than ever!". Twitter.
  91. ^ Tom Wolf. "Thank you @MeekMill, @KevinHart4real, & @MichaelGRubin for standing with me". Twitter.
  92. ^ Tom Wolf. "Thank you @ZacharyQuinto for your support and for coming home to Pittsburgh to canvas!". Twitter.
  93. ^ Laura Gómez. "Inspired by these hard working activists & volunteers advocating for people to vote in PA, and very hopeful for their progressive governor @WolfForPA". Twitter.
  94. ^ Wanda Sykes [@iamwandasykes] (October 22, 2018). "Thank you Governor Wolf. #WontBeErased" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  95. ^ PA Democratic Party. "While the @PAGOP pals around with Trump and his billionaire buddies, @Bob_Casey and @WolfForPA are keeping company of a different kind". Twitter.
  96. ^ Democratic Governors. ".@WolfForPA is proof: electing a Democratic governor is the best way to end Republican gerrymandering and protect fair district maps". Twitter.
  97. ^ Planned Parenthood Action. ".@PPAdvocatesPA is all in to re-elect @WolfforPA! Special shout out to @MsLauraGomez for joining us to #PinkOutTheVote this past weekend". Twitter.
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  109. ^ Ken Krawchuk (L) with 2%, Paul Glover (G) with 1%
  110. ^ Ken Krawchuk (L) with 3%, Paul Glover (G) with 1%; other with 2%
  111. ^ Ken Krawchuk (L) with 1%, Paul Glover (G) with 0%; other with 1%
  112. ^ Ken Krawchuk (L) with 2%, Paul Glover (G) with 1%, neither/other with 3%
  113. ^ Ken Krawchuk (L) and Paul Glover (G) with 1%; other with 1%
  114. ^ "2018 General Election Official Returns". Pennsylvania Department of State. November 6, 2018. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
  115. ^ Giroux, Greg [@greggiroux] (February 2, 2019). "Pennsylvania 2018 Governor and U.S. Senate election results by congressional district: pic.twitter.com/NYLoJbUtrm" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

External links[]

Debates
Official gubernatorial campaign websites
Official lieutenant gubernatorial campaign websites
Retrieved from ""