Anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
English: State Anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic | |
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Суруди миллии ҶШС Тоҷикистон Гимн Таджикской ССР | |
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Former regional anthem of the ![]() Former national anthem of ![]() | |
Lyrics | Abolqasem Lahouti |
Music | Suleiman Yudakov, 1946 |
Adopted | 1946 (Tajik SSR) 1991 (Tajikistan) |
Relinquished | 1991 (Tajik SSR) 1994 (Tajikistan) |
Succeeded by | "Surudi Milli" |
Audio sample | |
State Anthem of the Tajikistan SSR - Суруди миллии ҶШС Тоҷикистон (vocal)[1]
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The "State Anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic" (Tajik: Суруди миллии ҶШС Тоҷикистон; Russian: Гимн Таджикской ССР) was the national anthem of Tajikistan until 1994. It was also the regional anthem of the Tajik SSR, a constituent republic of the Soviet Union.
Background[]
The anthem used from 1946 to 1994. The music was composed by Suleiman Yudakov, and the lyrics were written by Abolqasem Lahouti. The melody is used in the current national anthem of Tajikistan, with different lyrics. It is composed in minor. In 1977, the lyrics were changed to remove mentions of Joseph Stalin. This is the version presented here for the Tajik stanzas, but the Russian version given here is the old one.[2]
Unlike other former Soviet states like Belarus, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan that appropriated their old Soviet-era regional anthems as national ones but did so without the Soviet lyrics, Tajikistan retained the Soviet lyrics for a time before replacing them in 1994.[2]
It is also one of the nine countries to continuously use their Soviet-era anthems; the other eight being Uzbekistan, Russia (since 2000), Kazakhstan (until 2006), Turkmenistan (until 1997), Belarus, Kyrgyzstan (until 1992), Azerbaijan (until 1992), Ukraine (until 1992)
Lyrics[]
Tajik lyrics | Transliteration | IPA transcription | English translation |
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Чу дасти Рус мадад намуд, |
Chu dasti Rus madad namud |
[t͡ʃʰuː d̪æ̞st̪ʰɪ ruːs mæ̞d̪æ̞d̪ næ̞muːd̪ ǀ] |
When Russia’s hand helped us |
References[]
- ^ Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic, Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic - National Anthem, retrieved 2018-07-30
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Tajikistan (1946-1994)". nationalanthems.info. 2013-04-27. Retrieved 2018-07-30.
External links[]
- MIDI file[permanent dead link]
- Vocal recording in MP3 format
- Lyrics - nationalanthems.info
- Anthems of the republics of the Soviet Union
- National symbols of Tajikistan
- Tajikistani music
- Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
- National anthem compositions in A minor