Anthem of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic
English: State Anthem of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic | |
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Қазақ ССР мемлекеттік әнұраны Гимн Казахская ССР | |
State anthem of Kazakh SSR | |
Lyrics | Abdilda Tazhibaev, Qajym Muxamedxanov and Ğabıt Müsirepov |
Music | Mukan Tulebayev, Yevgeny Brusilovsky and Latif Khamidi, 1945 |
Adopted | 1945 |
Relinquished | 1992 |
Succeeded by | Anthem of the Republic of Kazakhstan (until 2006) My Kazakhstan (since 2006) |
Audio sample | |
State Anthem of the Kazakh SSR (vocal)
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The State Anthem of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic (Kazakh: Қазақ ССР мемлекеттік әнұраны, romanized: Qazaq SSR memlekettık änūrany; Russian: Казахская ССР Национальный гимн, romanized: Kazahskaja SSR Nacionaljnyj gimn) was the national anthem of Kazakhstan when it was a republic of the Soviet Union and known as the Kazakh SSR.[1][2]
Background[]
The music was composed by Mukan Tölebaev, Russian composer Yevgeny Brusilovsky and Tatar composer Latıf Hamıdı, with lyrics written by Kazakh authors Äbdilda Täjibaev, Qaıym Muhamedhanov and Ğabıt Müsirepov. In 1992, new lyrics were adopted with the same melody as the anthem of independent Kazakhstan, until 7 January 2006.[2]
From 1991 to 1997, it is one of the five remaining republics that appreciated its old anthem (Russia used Patrioticheskaya Pesnya), and from 1997 to 2000, it is one of the only four remaining republics that does the same (Turkmenistan changed its anthem by that year). From 2000 until 2006, it is one of the five remaining again (Russia's new anthem was adopted in 2000). It is the only SSR anthem played in 3
4. All other SSR anthems use 4
4.
Lyrics[]
Original words which were removed during the post-Stalinist era are indicated with parenthesis.
Wikisource has the official lyrics for this national anthem: |
Cyrillic script (then official) |
Latin script[3] (2021 reform) |
English translation |
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Біз қазақ ежелден еркіндік аңсаған, |
Bız qazaq ejelden erkındık añsağan, |
We age-old Kazakhs seeking freedom, |
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ГИМН КАЗАХСКОЙ ССР, ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ СИМВОЛЫ РОССИИ, simvolika.rsl.ru
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Kazakhstan (1945-1992), NationalAnthems.info, 2013. Kendall, David.
- ^ Fourth version of Kazakh Latin script will preserve language purity, linguists say, The Astana Times. Yergaliyeva, Aidana. 2019-11-18.
- Sources
- Қазақ кеңест (совет) энциклопедиясы (the Kazakh Soviet Encyclopedia) (1972–1978)
External links[]
- Anthems of the republics of the Soviet Union
- Kazakhstani music
- National symbols of Kazakhstan
- Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic