Page semi-protected

June 22

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

<< June >>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01 02 03 04 05
06 07 08 09 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30  
2021
June 22 in recent years
  2021 (Tuesday)
  2020 (Monday)
  2019 (Saturday)
  2018 (Friday)
  2017 (Thursday)
  2016 (Wednesday)
  2015 (Monday)
  2014 (Sunday)
  2013 (Saturday)
  2012 (Friday)

June 22 is the 173rd day of the year (174th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 192 days remain until the end of the year.

On this day the Summer solstice may occur in the Northern Hemisphere, and the Winter solstice may occur in the Southern Hemisphere.

Events

Pre-1600

  • 217 BCBattle of Raphia: Ptolemy IV Philopator of Egypt defeats Antiochus III the Great of the Seleucid kingdom.[1]
  • 168 BCBattle of Pydna: Romans under Lucius Aemilius Paullus defeat Macedonian King Perseus who surrenders after the battle, ending the Third Macedonian War.[2]
  • 813Battle of Versinikia: The Bulgars led by Krum defeat the Byzantine army near Edirne. Emperor Michael I is forced to abdicate in favor of Leo V the Armenian.[3]
  • 910 – The Hungarians defeat the East Frankish army near the Rednitz River, killing its leader Gebhard, Duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine).
  • 1527Fatahillah expels Portuguese forces from Sunda Kelapa, now regarded as the foundation of Jakarta.
  • 1593Battle of Sisak: Allied Christian troops defeat the Ottomans.

1601–1900

  • 1633 – The Holy Office in Rome forces Galileo Galilei to recant his view that the Sun, not the Earth, is the center of the Universe in the form he presented it in, after heated controversy.
  • 1774 – The British pass the Quebec Act, setting out rules of governance for the colony of Quebec in British North America.
  • 1783 – A poisonous cloud caused by the eruption of the Laki volcano in Iceland reaches Le Havre in France.
  • 1807 – In the ChesapeakeLeopard affair, the British warship HMS Leopard attacks and boards the American frigate USS Chesapeake.
  • 1813War of 1812: After learning of American plans for a surprise attack on Beaver Dams in Ontario, Laura Secord sets out on a 30 kilometer journey on foot to warn Lieutenant James FitzGibbon.
  • 1839Cherokee leaders Major Ridge, John Ridge, and Elias Boudinot are assassinated for signing the Treaty of New Echota, which had resulted in the Trail of Tears.
  • 1870 – The United States Department of Justice is created by the U.S. Congress.
  • 1893 – The Royal Navy battleship HMS Camperdown accidentally rams the British Mediterranean Fleet flagship HMS Victoria which sinks taking 358 crew with her, including the fleet's commander, Vice-Admiral Sir George Tryon.
  • 1897British colonial officers Charles Walter Rand and Lt. Charles Egerton Ayerst are assassinated in Pune, Maharashtra, India by the Chapekar brothers and Mahadeo Vinayak Ranade, who are later caught and hanged.
  • 1898Spanish–American War: In a chaotic operation, 6,000 men of the U.S. Fifth Army Corps begins landing at Daiquirí, Cuba, about 16 miles (26 km) east of Santiago de Cuba. Lt. Gen. Arsenio Linares y Pombo of the Spanish Army outnumbers them two-to-one, but does not oppose the landings.[4]

1901–present

  • 1907 – The London Underground's Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway opens.
  • 1911George V and Mary of Teck are crowned King and Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
  • 1911 – Mexican Revolution: Government forces bring an end to the Magonista rebellion of 1911 in the Second Battle of Tijuana.[5][6]
  • 1918 – The Hammond Circus Train Wreck kills 86 and injures 127 near Hammond, Indiana.
  • 1940World War II: France is forced to sign the Second Compiègne armistice with Germany, in the same railroad car in which the Germans signed the Armistice in 1918.
  • 1941 – World War II: Nazi Germany invades the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa.
  • 1942 – World War II: Erwin Rommel is promoted to Field Marshal after the Axis capture of Tobruk.
  • 1942 – The Pledge of Allegiance is formally adopted by US Congress.
  • 1944 – World War II: Opening day of the Soviet Union's Operation Bagration against the Army Group Centre.
  • 1944 – U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs into law the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the G.I. Bill.
  • 1945 – World War II: The Battle of Okinawa comes to an end.
  • 1948 – The ship HMT Empire Windrush brought the first group of 802 West Indian immigrants to Tilbury, marking the start of modern immigration to the United Kingdom.[7]
  • 1948 – King George VI formally gives up the title "Emperor of India", half a year after Britain actually gave up its rule of India.[8]
  • 1962Air France Flight 117 crashes on approach to Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport in Guadeloupe, killing 112 people.[9]
  • 1965 – The Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea is signed.[10]
  • 1966Vietnamese Buddhist activist leader Thích Trí Quang was arrested as the military junta of Nguyen Cao Ky crushed the Buddhist Uprising.[11][12]
  • 1969 – The Cuyahoga River catches fire in Cleveland, Ohio, drawing national attention to water pollution, and spurring the passing of the Clean Water Act and the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency.[13]
  • 1978Charon, the first of Pluto's satellites to be discovered, was first seen at the United States Naval Observatory by James W. Christy.
  • 1984Virgin Atlantic launches with its first flight from London to Newark.[14]
  • 1986 – The famous Hand of God goal, scored by Diego Maradona in the quarter-finals of the 1986 FIFA World Cup match between Argentina and England, ignites controversy. This was later followed by the Goal of the Century. Argentina wins 2–1 and later goes on to win the World Cup.
  • 1990Cold War: Checkpoint Charlie is dismantled in Berlin.
  • 2000Wuhan Airlines Flight 343 is struck by lightning and crashes into Wuhan's Hanyang District, killing 49 people.[15]
  • 2002 – An earthquake measuring 6.5 Mw strikes a region of northwestern Iran killing at least 261 people and injuring 1,300 others and eventually causing widespread public anger due to the slow official response.
  • 2009 – A Washington D.C Metro train traveling southbound near Fort Totten station collides into another train waiting to enter the station. Nine people are killed in the collision (eight passengers and the train operator) and at least 80 others are injured.[16]
  • 2012Paraguayan President Fernando Lugo is removed from office by impeachment and succeeded by Federico Franco.
  • 2012 – A Turkish Air Force McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II fighter plane is shot down by the Syrian Armed Forces, killing both of the plane's pilots and worsening already-strained relations between Turkey and Syria.
  • 2015 – The Afghan National Assembly building is attacked by gunmen after a suicide bombing. All six of the gunmen are killed and 18 people are injured.

Births

Pre-1600

  • 662Rui Zong, emperor of the Tang Dynasty (d. 716)
  • 916Sayf al-Dawla, founder of the Emirate of Aleppo (d. 967)
  • 1000Robert I, duke of Normandy (d. 1035)
  • 1373Elizabeth Bonifacia, heiress of Poland (d. 1399)
  • 1427Lucrezia Tornabuoni, Italian writer and wife of Piero di Cosimo de' Medici (d. 1482)
  • 1450Eleanor of Naples, duchess of Ferrara (d. 1493)
  • 1477Thomas Grey, 2nd Marquess of Dorset, English nobleman (d. 1530)
  • 1593Sir John Gell, 1st Baronet, English politician and militarian (d. 1671)

1601–1900

  • 1680Ebenezer Erskine, Scottish minister and theologian (d. 1754)
  • 1684Francesco Manfredini, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1762)
  • 1704John Taylor, English author and scholar (d. 1766)
  • 1713John Sackville, English cricketer and politician (d. 1765)
  • 1738Jacques Delille, French poet and translator (d. 1813)
  • 1757George Vancouver, English lieutenant and explorer (d. 1798)
  • 1763Étienne Méhul, French pianist and composer (d. 1817)
  • 1767Wilhelm von Humboldt, German philosopher, academic, and politician, Interior Minister of Prussia (d. 1835)
  • 1792James Beaumont Neilson, Scottish engineer and businessman (d. 1865)
  • 1805Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian journalist and politician (d. 1872)
  • 1820James Hutchison Stirling, Scottish physician and philosopher (d. 1909)
  • 1834William Chester Minor, American surgeon and linguist (d. 1920)
  • 1837Paul Morphy, American chess player (d. 1884)
  • 1837 – Ernst Ziller, German-Greek architect, designed the Presidential Mansion (d. 1923)
  • 1844Oscar von Gebhardt, German theologian and academic (d. 1906)
  • 1845Tom Dula, American soldier (d. 1868)
  • 1845 – Richard Seddon, English-New Zealand politician, 15th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1906)
  • 1855Samuel Morris, Australian cricketer (d. 1931)
  • 1856Henry Rider Haggard, English novelist (d. 1925)
  • 1861Maximilian von Spee, Danish-German admiral (d. 1914)
  • 1864Hermann Minkowski, German mathematician and academic (d. 1909)
  • 1871William McDougall, English psychologist and polymath (d. 1938)
  • 1873Filippo Silvestri, Italian entomologist and academic (d. 1949)
  • 1874Walter Friedrich Otto, German philologist and scholar (d. 1958)
  • 1876Pascual Díaz y Barreto, Mexican archbishop (d. 1936)
  • 1879Thibaudeau Rinfret, Canadian lawyer and jurist, 9th Chief Justice of Canada (d. 1962)
  • 1880Johannes Drost, Dutch swimmer (d. 1954)
  • 1884James Rector, American sprinter and lawyer (d. 1949)
  • 1885Milan Vidmar, Slovenian engineer and chess player (d. 1962)
  • 1887Julian Huxley, English biologist and academic (d. 1975)
  • 1888Harold Hitz Burton, American lawyer and politician, 45th Mayor of Cleveland (d. 1964)
  • 1890Aleksander Warma, Estonian commander and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Estonia in exile (d. 1970)
  • 1891Franz Alexander, Hungarian psychoanalyst and physician (d. 1964)
  • 1892Robert Ritter von Greim, German general and pilot (d. 1945)
  • 1894Bernard Ashmole, English archaeologist and art historian (d. 1988)
  • 1896Leonard W. Murray, Canadian admiral (d. 1971)
  • 1897Edmund A. Chester, American journalist and broadcaster (d. 1973)
  • 1897 – Norbert Elias, German-Dutch sociologist and philosopher (d. 1990)
  • 1898Erich Maria Remarque, German-Swiss soldier and author (d. 1970)
  • 1899Richard Gurley Drew, American engineer, invented Masking tape (d. 1980)
  • 1899 – Michał Kalecki, Polish economist and academic (d. 1970)
  • 1900Oskar Fischinger, German-American abstract artist, filmmaker, and painter (d. 1967)

1901–present

  • 1901Elias Katz, Finnish runner and coach (d. 1947)
  • 1902Marguerite De La Motte, American actress (d. 1950)
  • 1903John Dillinger, American criminal (d. 1934)
  • 1903 – Carl Hubbell, American baseball player (d. 1988)
  • 1906William Kneale, English logician and philosopher (d. 1990)
  • 1906 – Anne Morrow Lindbergh, American pilot and author (d. 2001)
  • 1906 – Billy Wilder, Austrian-born American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2002)
  • 1907Eriks Ādamsons, Latvian writer, poet, and novelist (d. 1946)
  • 1909Katherine Dunham, American dancer and choreographer (d. 2006)
  • 1909 – Infanta Beatriz of Spain, Spanish aristocratic (d. 2002)
  • 1909 – Mike Todd, American producer and manager (d. 1958)
  • 1910John Hunt, Baron Hunt, Indian-English lieutenant and mountaineer (d. 1998)
  • 1910 – Anne Ziegler, English singer (d. 2003)
  • 1910 – Konrad Zuse, German computer scientist and engineer, invented the Z3 computer (d. 1995)
  • 1911Vernon Kirby, South African tennis player (d. 1994)
  • 1912Princess Caroline Mathilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (d. 1983)
  • 1912 – Raymonde Allain, French model and actress (d. 2008)
  • 1913Sándor Weöres, Hungarian poet and author (d. 1989)
  • 1914Mei Zhi, Chinese author and essayist (d. 2004)
  • 1915Dolf van der Linden, Dutch conductor and composer (d. 1999)
  • 1915 – Cornelius Warmerdam, American pole vaulter and coach (d. 2001)
  • 1915 – Randolph Hokanson, American pianist (d. 2018)
  • 1915 – Thomas Quinn Curtiss, American writer, and film and theatre critic (d. 2000)
  • 1916Johnny Jacobs, American television announcer (d. 1982)
  • 1916 – Richard Eastham, American actor (d. 2005)
  • 1916 – Emil Fackenheim, German Jewish philosopher and Reform rabbi (d. 2003)
  • 1918Cicely Saunders, English nurse, social worker, physician and writer (d. 2005)
  • 1918 – Yeoh Ghim Seng, Singaporean politician, acting President of Singapore (d. 1993)[17]
  • 1919Gower Champion, American dancer and choreographer (d. 1980)
  • 1919 – Henri Tajfel, Polish social psychologist (d. 1982)
  • 1919 – Clifton McNeely, American basketball player and coach (d. 2003)
  • 1920James H. Pomerene, American computer scientist and engineer (d. 2008)
  • 1920 – Jovito Salonga, Filipino lawyer and politician, 14th President of the Senate of the Philippines (d. 2016)[18]
  • 1921Joseph Papp, American director and producer (d. 1991)
  • 1921 – Barbara Vucanovich, American lawyer and politician (d. 2013)
  • 1921 – Radovan Ivšić, Croatian writer (d. 2009)
  • 1921 – Barbara Perry, American actress (d. 2019)
  • 1922Bill Blass, American fashion designer, founded Bill Blass Group (d. 2002)
  • 1922 – Clair Cameron Patterson, American scientist (d. 1995)
  • 1923José Giovanni, French-Swiss director and screenwriter (d. 2004)
  • 1924Christopher Booth, English clinician and historian (d. 2012)
  • 1924 – Larkin Kerwin, Canadian physicist and academic (d. 2004)
  • 1926George Englund, American film editor, director, producer and actor (d. 2017)
  • 1926 – Rachid Solh, Lebanese politician, 48th Prime Minister of Lebanon (d. 2014)
  • 1927Anthony Low, Indian-English historian and academic (d. 2015)
  • 1928Ralph Waite, American actor and director (d. 2014)
  • 1929Bruce Kent, English activist and laicised Roman Catholic priest
  • 1930Yuri Artyukhin, Russian colonel, engineer, and astronaut (d. 1998)
  • 1930 – Walter Bonatti, Italian journalist and mountaineer (d. 2011)
  • 1931Ruby Garrard Woodson, American educator and cultural historian (d. 2008)[19]
  • 1932Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari, Princess of Iran (d. 2001)
  • 1932 – Yevgeny Kychanov, Russian orientalist, historian, and academic (d. 2013)
  • 1932 – Amrish Puri, Indian actor (d. 2005)
  • 1932 – June Salter, Australian actress (d. 2001)
  • 1932 – Prunella Scales, English actress
  • 1932 – John Wakeham, Baron Wakeham, English businessman and politician, Leader of the House of Lords
  • 1933Dianne Feinstein, American politician
  • 1934James Bjorken, American physicist, author, and academic
  • 1936Kris Kristofferson, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
  • 1936 – Ferran Olivella, Spanish footballer
  • 1936 – Hermeto Pascoal, Brazilian accordion player and composer
  • 1937Chris Blackwell, English record producer, co-founded Island Records
  • 1937 – Bernie McGann, Australian saxophonist and composer (d. 2013)
  • 1939Don Matthews, American-Canadian football player and coach (d. 2017)
  • 1939 – Ed Paschke, Polish-American painter and academic (d. 2004)
  • 1940Joan Busfield, English sociologist, psychologist, and academic
  • 1940 – Hubert Chesshyre, English historian and author (d. 2020)
  • 1940 – Abbas Kiarostami, Iranian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2016)
  • 1940 – Esther Rantzen, English journalist
  • 1941Ed Bradley, American journalist (d. 2006)
  • 1941 – Terttu Savola, Finnish journalist and politician
  • 1943Brit Hume, American journalist and author
  • 1943 – Klaus Maria Brandauer, Austrian actor and director
  • 1944Peter Asher, English singer, guitarist, and producer
  • 1944 – Helmut Dietl, German director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
  • 1945Rainer Brüderle, German economist and politician, German Minister of Economics and Technology
  • 1946Linda Bond, Canadian 19th General of The Salvation Army
  • 1946 – Sheila Hollins, Baroness Hollins, English psychiatrist and academic
  • 1946 – Eliades Ochoa, Cuban singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1946 – Józef Oleksy, Polish economist and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Poland (d. 2015)
  • 1946 – Stephen Waley-Cohen, English journalist and businessman
  • 1947Octavia E. Butler, American author (d. 2006)
  • 1947 – Howard Kaylan, American pop-rock singer-songwriter and musician
  • 1947 – Pete Maravich, American basketball player (d. 1988)
  • 1947 – Jerry Rawlings, Ghanaian lieutenant and politician, President of Ghana (d. 2020)
  • 1948James Charteris, 13th Earl of Wemyss, Scottish businessman
  • 1948 – Todd Rundgren, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1949Larry Junstrom, American bass player (d. 2019)
  • 1949 – Brian Leveson, English lawyer and judge
  • 1949 – Alan Osmond, American singer and producer
  • 1949 – Meryl Streep, American actress[20]
  • 1949 – Luís Filipe Vieira, Portuguese businessman
  • 1949 – Lindsay Wagner, American actress
  • 1949 – Elizabeth Warren, American academic and politician
  • 1950Sharon Maughan, English actress
  • 1950 – Adrian Năstase, Romanian lawyer and politician, 59th Prime Minister of Romania
  • 1950 – Greg Oliphant, Australian rugby league player
  • 1950 – Zenonas Petrauskas, Lithuanian lawyer and politician (d. 2009)
  • 1950 – Tom Alter, Indian actor (d. 2017)
  • 1951Brian Cookson, British cyclist and sports administrator
  • 1951 – Craig Gruber, American bass player (d. 2015)
  • 1951 – Humphrey Ocean, English painter and academic
  • 1952Graham Greene, Canadian actor
  • 1952 – Santokh Singh, Malaysian football player
  • 1953Wim Eijk, Dutch cardinal
  • 1953 – Mauro Francaviglia, Italian mathematician and academic (d. 2013)
  • 1953 – Cyndi Lauper, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
  • 1953 – Bruce McAvaney, Australian journalist and sportscaster
  • 1954Freddie Prinze, American comedian and actor (d. 1977)
  • 1955Green Gartside, Welsh singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1955 – Christine Orengo, British academic and educator
  • 1956Darryl Brohman, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
  • 1956 – Alfons De Wolf, Belgian cyclist
  • 1956 – Shah Mehmood Qureshi, Pakistani agriculturist and politician, 25th Pakistani Minister of Foreign Affairs
  • 1956 – Tim Russ, American actor, director, and screenwriter
  • 1956 – Markus Schatte, German footballer, manager, and coach
  • 1956 – Derek Forbes, Scottish bass player and guitarist
  • 1957Danny Baker, English journalist and screenwriter
  • 1957 – Garry Gary Beers, Australian bass player, songwriter, and producer
  • 1957 – Kevin Bond, English footballer and manager
  • 1957 – Michael Stratton, English geneticist and academic
  • 1958Rocío Banquells, Mexican pop singer and actress[21]
  • 1958 – Bruce Campbell, American actor, director, producer and writer
  • 1959Michael Kinane, Irish jockey
  • 1959 – Nicola Sirkis, French singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1959 – Daniel Xuereb, French footballer
  • 1960Erin Brockovich, American lawyer and environmentalist
  • 1960 – Margrit Klinger, German runner
  • 1960 – Tracy Pollan, American actress
  • 1961Jimmy Somerville, Scottish singer-songwriter
  • 1962Stephen Chow, Hong Kong actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1962 – Bobby Gillespie, Scottish musician and singer-songwriter
  • 1962 – Clyde Drexler, American basketball player and coach
  • 1962 – Gerald Hillringhaus, German footballer
  • 1963Hokutoumi Nobuyoshi, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 61st Yokozuna
  • 1963 – John Tenta, Canadian-American wrestler (d. 2006)
  • 1964Cadillac Anderson, American basketball player
  • 1964 – Amy Brenneman, American actress
  • 1964 – Dan Brown, American author and academic
  • 1964 – Miroslav Kadlec, Czech footballer
  • 1965Uwe Boll, German director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1965 – Ľubomír Moravčík, Czech footballer and manager
  • 1966Michael Park, English racing driver (d. 2005)
  • 1966 – Emmanuelle Seigner, French actress
  • 1966 – Dean Woods, Australian cyclist
  • 1968Darrell Armstrong, American basketball player and coach
  • 1968 – Miri Yu, Zainichi, Korean novelist
  • 1971Gary Connolly, English rugby player
  • 1971 – Mary Lynn Rajskub, American actress and comedian
  • 1971 – Kurt Warner, American football player and sportscaster
  • 1972Damien Oliver, Australian jockey
  • 1973Carson Daly, American radio and television host[22]
  • 1974Jo Cox, British MP (d. 2016)[23]
  • 1974 – Vijay, Indian actor[24]
  • 1975Urmas Reinsalu, Estonian academic and politician, 28th Estonian Minister of Defence
  • 1978Champ Bailey, American football player
  • 1978 – Dan Wheldon, English racing driver (d. 2011)
  • 1979Joey Cheek, American speed skater
  • 1979 – Thomas Voeckler, French cyclist
  • 1980Ilya Bryzgalov, Russian ice hockey player
  • 1980 – Stephanie Jacobsen, Hong Kong-Australian actress
  • 1981Sione Lauaki, New Zealand rugby player (d. 2017)
  • 1981 – Aquivaldo Mosquera, Colombian footballer
  • 1982Andoni Iraola, Spanish footballer
  • 1982 – Ian Kinsler, American baseball player
  • 1982 – Soraia Chaves, Portuguese actress and model
  • 1983Allar Raja, Estonian rower
  • 1984Dustin Johnson, American golfer
  • 1984 – Rubén Iván Martínez, Spanish footballer
  • 1984 – Jerome Taylor, Jamaican cricketer
  • 1984 – Janko Tipsarević, Serbian tennis player
  • 1985Thomas Leuluai, New Zealand rugby league player
  • 1987Danny Green, American basketball player
  • 1987 – Nikita Rukavytsya, Ukrainian-Australian footballer
  • 1988Omri Casspi, Israeli basketball player
  • 1989Cédric Mongongu, Congolese footballer
  • 1989 – Jung Yong-hwa, South Korean singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1990Sebastian Jung, German footballer
  • 1991Hugo Mallo, Spanish footballer
  • 1992Ura Kazuki, Japanese sumo wrestler
  • 1992 – Harry Reid, British actor
  • 1993Loris Karius, German footballer
  • 1994Sebastien Haller, French footballer
  • 1994 – Carlos Vinícius Santos de Jesus, Brazilian footballer
  • 1996Mikel Merino, Spanish footballer
  • 1999Sam Retford, Australian-English actor

Deaths

Pre-1600

  • 431Paulinus of Nola, Christian bishop and poet (b. 354)
  • 910Gebhard, Frankish nobleman
  • 910 – Gerhard I, Frankish nobleman
  • 947Qian Hongzuo, king of Wuyue (b. 928)
  • 1017Leo Passianos, Byzantine general
  • 1101Roger I of Sicily, Norman nobleman (b. 1031)
  • 1276Innocent V, pope of the Catholic Church (b. 1225)
  • 1343Aimone, Count of Savoy (b. 1291)
  • 1429Jamshīd al-Kāshī, Persian astronomer and mathematician (b. 1380)
  • 1521Leonardo Loredan, Italian politician, 76th Doge of Venice (b. 1436)[25]
  • 1535John Fisher, English bishop and saint (b. 1469)

1601–1900

  • 1632James Whitelocke, English judge and politician, Chief Justice of Chester (b. 1570)
  • 1634Johann von Aldringen, Austrian field marshal (b. 1588)
  • 1664Katherine Philips, Anglo-Welsh poet (b. 1631)
  • 1699Josiah Child, English merchant, economist, and politician (b. 1630)
  • 1714Matthew Henry, Welsh minister and author (b. 1662)
  • 1766Carlo Zimech, Maltese priest and painter (b. 1696)[26]
  • 1868Heber C. Kimball, American religious leader (b. 1801)
  • 1872Rudecindo Alvarado, Argentinian general (b. 1792)
  • 1874Howard Staunton, English chess player (b. 1810)
  • 1892Pierre Ossian Bonnet, French mathematician and academic (b. 1819)
  • 1894Alexandre-Antonin Taché, Canadian archbishop and missionary (b. 1823)

1901–present

  • 1905Francis Lubbock, American colonel and politician, 9th Governor of Texas (b. 1815)
  • 1913Ștefan Octavian Iosif, Romanian poet and translator (b. 1875)
  • 1925Felix Klein, German mathematician and academic (b. 1849)
  • 1928A. B. Frost, American illustrator and painter (b. 1851)
  • 1931Armand Fallières, French politician, 9th President of France (b. 1841)
  • 1933Tim Birkin, English racing driver and lieutenant (b. 1896)
  • 1935Szymon Askenazy, Polish historian and diplomat (b. 1866)
  • 1936Moritz Schlick, German-Austrian physicist and philosopher (b. 1882)
  • 1938C. J. Dennis, Australian poet and author (b. 1876)
  • 1940Monty Noble, Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1873)
  • 1942August Froehlich, German priest and activist (b. 1891)
  • 1945Isamu Chō, Japanese general (b. 1895)
  • 1945 – Mitsuru Ushijima, Japanese general (b. 1887)
  • 1956Walter de la Mare, English poet, short story writer and novelist (b. 1873)
  • 1959Hermann Brill, German educator and politician, 8th Minister-President of Thuringia (b. 1895)
  • 1964Havank, Dutch journalist and author (b. 1904)
  • 1965David O. Selznick, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1902)
  • 1966Thaddeus Shideler, American hurdler (b. 1883)
  • 1969Judy Garland, American actress and singer (b. 1922)
  • 1970Đặng Thùy Trâm, Vietnamese surgeon and author (b. 1942)
  • 1974Darius Milhaud, French composer and educator (b. 1892)
  • 1977Jacqueline Audry, French director and screenwriter (b. 1908)
  • 1977 – Peter Laughner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1952)
  • 1979Louis Chiron, Monégasque race car driver (b. 1899)
  • 1984Joseph Losey, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1909)
  • 1987Fred Astaire, American actor and dancer (b. 1899)
  • 1988Dennis Day, American singer and actor (b. 1916)
  • 1990Ilya Frank, Russian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1908)
  • 1993Pat Nixon, American educator, 37th First Lady of the United States (b. 1912)
  • 1995Leonid Derbenyov, Russian poet and songwriter (b. 1931)
  • 1995 – Al Hansen, American sculptor and author (b. 1927)
  • 1997Ted Gärdestad, Swedish singer-songwriter (b. 1956)
  • 1997 – Gérard Pelletier, Canadian journalist and politician (b. 1919)
  • 2003Vasil Bykaŭ, Belarusian war novelist (b. 1924)
  • 2004Bob Bemer, American computer scientist and engineer (b. 1920)
  • 2004 – Mattie Stepanek, American poet and author (b. 1990)
  • 2007Erik Parlevliet, Dutch field hockey player (b. 1964)
  • 2008Natalia Bekhtereva, Russian neuroscientist and psychologist (b. 1924)
  • 2008 – George Carlin, American comedian, actor, and author (b. 1937)
  • 2008 – Dody Goodman, American actress and dancer (b. 1914)
  • 2011Coşkun Özarı, Turkish footballer and coach (b. 1931)
  • 2012Juan Luis Galiardo, Spanish actor and producer (b. 1922)
  • 2013Henning Larsen, Danish architect, designed the Copenhagen Opera House (b. 1925)
  • 2013 – Allan Simonsen, Danish race car driver (b. 1978)
  • 2014Fouad Ajami, Lebanese-American author and academic (b. 1945)
  • 2014 – Rama Narayanan, Indian director and producer (b. 1949)
  • 2015James Horner, American composer and conductor (b. 1953)
  • 2017Mao Kobayashi, Japanese newscaster and actress (b. 1982)
  • 2017 – Quett Masire, Botswanan politician (b. 1926)
  • 2018Vinnie Paul, American musician (b. 1964)[27]

Holidays and observances

  • Christian feast day:
    • Aaron of Aleth
    • Alban, first recorded Martyr in Britain (commemoration, Anglicanism)[28]
    • Blessed Pope Innocent V
    • Eusebius of Samosata (Eastern Orthodox Church)
    • John Fisher (Catholic Church)
    • Nicetas of Remesiana
    • Paulinus of Nola
    • Thomas More (Catholic Church)
    • June 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Anti-Fascist Struggle Day (Croatia)
  • Day of Remembrance of the Victims of the Great Patriotic War (Belarus)[29]
  • Father's Day (Guernsey, Isle of Man, and Jersey)
  • Teachers' Day (El Salvador)

References

  1. ^ Bevan, Edwyn Robert (1927). A History of Egypt Under the Ptolemaic Dynasty. London: Methuen. p. 229. OCLC 250165194.
  2. ^ Tucker, Spencer C. (2011). Battles That Changed History: An Encyclopedia of World Conflict. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. pp. 63–64. ISBN 9781598844290.
  3. ^ Luttwak, Edward (2009). The Grand Strategy of the Byzantine Empire. Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 183. ISBN 9780674035195.
  4. ^ Tucker, Spencer, ed. (2010). A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. Volume V: 1861–1918. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 1506. ISBN 9781851096671.
  5. ^ Owen, Roger C. (1963). "Indians and Revolution: The 1911 Invasion of Baja California, Mexico". Ethnohistory. 10 (4): 373–395. doi:10.2307/480336. JSTOR 480336.
  6. ^ David Gaddis Smith (June 26, 2011). "Centennial of Defense of Tijuana celebrated; museum exhibit opens". MexicoPerspective.com.
  7. ^ Rodgers, Lucy; Ahmed, Maryam (April 27, 2018). "Windrush: Who exactly was on board?". BBC News. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  8. ^ Indian Independence Act 1947 (10 & 11 Geo. 6. c. 30)
  9. ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 707-328 F-BHST Pointe-à-Pitre-Le Raizet Airport (PTP)". aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  10. ^ Oda, Shigeru. "The Normalization of Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea," The American Journal of International Law, Vol. 61, No. 1 (Jan., 1967), pp. 35-56.
  11. ^ "South Viet Nam: Opposition at the Altar". Time. 17 June 1966.
  12. ^ Topmiller, Robert J. (2006). The Lotus Unleashed: The Buddhist Peace Movement in South Vietnam, 1964–1966. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. p. 132. ISBN 0-8131-9166-1.
  13. ^ Boissoneault, Lorraine (June 19, 2019). "The Cuyahoga River Caught Fire at Least a Dozen Times, but No One Cared Until 1969". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  14. ^ 1984 Virgin Group
  15. ^ Ranter, Harro. "Accident description". aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  16. ^ Sun, Lena H.; Layton, Lyndsey; Wilgoren, Debbi (June 23, 2009). "Nine Killed in Red Line Crash". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 22, 2020; "Investigator: D.C. Metro crash 'a scene of real devastation'". CNN. June 23, 2009. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
  17. ^ "Ghim Seng YEOH (1918 - 1993) - Genealogy - Geni". Geni. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  18. ^ "Vigilance is the price of freedom". Manila Standard. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
  19. ^ "Ruby Garrard Woodson Obituary (2008) Herald Tribune".
  20. ^ "Meryl Streep". Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers. 16 February 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  21. ^ Evan C. Gutierrez. "Rocio Banquells". All Music.com. Retrieved August 24, 2019.
  22. ^ "Carson Daly Biography: Television Host (1973–)". Biography.com (FYI / A&E Networks). Retrieved December 28, 2015.
  23. ^ Langdon, Julia (16 June 2016). "Jo Cox obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  24. ^ "Exclusive biography of @actorvijay and on his life.".
  25. ^ Dal Borgo, Michela (2005). "LOREDAN, Leonardo". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). 65.
  26. ^ Schiavone, Michael J. (2009). Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. II G-Z. Pietà: Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza. p. 1711. ISBN 9789993291329.
  27. ^ "Vinnie Paul, Legendary Drummer for Pantera & Damageplan, Dead at 54". Billboard. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
  28. ^ Cooper, J. C. (2013). Dictionary of Christianity. Abingdon, Oxon. p. 5. ISBN 9781315074047.
  29. ^ Jr, Vitali Silitski; Zaprudnik, Jan (7 April 2010). The A to Z of Belarus. Scarecrow Press. p. 211. ISBN 978-1-4617-3174-0.

External links

Retrieved from ""