List of United States senators from North Dakota

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Current delegation
Hoeven
John Hoeven
(R)

North Dakota was admitted to the Union on November 2, 1889, and elects U.S. senators to Class 1 and Class 3. Its current Senators in Congress are Republicans John Hoeven (since 2011) and Kevin Cramer (since 2019). Milton Young was North Dakota's longest-serving senator (1945–1981).

List of senators[]

Class 1

Class 1 senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018. The next election will be in 2024.

C

Class 3

Class 3 senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016. The next election will be in 2022.

# Senator Party Dates in office Electoral history T T Electoral history Dates in office Party Senator #
Vacant November 2, 1889 –
November 25, 1889
North Dakota achieved statehood November 2, 1889 but its Senators were not elected until November 25, 1889. 1 51st 1 North Dakota achieved statehood November 2, 1889 but its Senators were not elected until November 25, 1889. November 2, 1889 –
November 25, 1889
Vacant
1 Caseylyman.jpg
Lyman R. Casey
Republican November 25, 1889 –
March 4, 1893
Elected in 1889.

Lost renomination.
Elected in 1889.

Lost re-election.
November 25, 1889 –
March 3, 1891
Republican Gilbertashville.jpg
Gilbert A. Pierce
1
52nd 2 Elected in 1891. March 4, 1891 –
March 4, 1909
Republican Hansbroughhenry.jpg
Henry C. Hansbrough
2
2 Roachwilliam.jpg
William N. Roach
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 4, 1899
Elected in 1893.[1]

Lost re-election.

2 53rd
54th
55th 3 Re-elected in 1897.
3 Porter James McCumber.jpg
Porter J. McCumber
Republican March 4, 1899 –
March 4, 1923
Elected January 20, 1899.[2] 3 56th
57th
58th 4 Re-elected in 1903.

Lost renomination.
Re-elected January 18, 1905.[3] 4 59th
60th
61st 5 Elected January 19, 1909.

Died.
March 4, 1909 –
October 21, 1909
Republican Johnsonmartin.jpg
Martin N. Johnson
3
  October 21, 1909 –
November 10, 1909
Vacant
Appointed to continue Johnson's term.

Resigned.
November 10, 1909 –
January 31, 1910
Democratic Fountain Thompson.jpg
Fountain L. Thompson
4
Appointed to continue Johnson's term.

Lost election to finish Johnson's term.
February 1, 1910 –
February 1, 1911
Democratic William Edward Purcell.jpg
William E. Purcell
5
Elected January 17, 1911 to finish Johnson's term, but didn't qualify until resigning from the U.S. House. February 2, 1911 –
March 3, 1921
Republican Gronnaasle.jpg
Asle Gronna
6
Re-elected in 1911. 5 62nd
63rd
64th 6 Re-elected in 1914.

Lost renomination.
Re-elected in 1916.

Lost renomination.
6 65th
66th
67th 7 Elected in 1920.

Died.
March 4, 1921 –
June 22, 1925
Republican Edwin Freemont Ladd.jpg
Edwin F. Ladd
7
4 Lynn Frazier.jpg
Lynn Frazier
Republican
(NPL)
March 4, 1923 –
January 3, 1941
Elected in 1922. 7 68th
69th
  June 22, 1925 –
November 14, 1925
Vacant
Appointed to continue Ladd's term.

Elected June 30, 1926 to finish Ladd's term.
November 14, 1925 –
January 3, 1945
Republican Gerald Nye.jpg
Gerald Nye
8
70th 8 Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928. 8 71st
72nd
73rd 9 Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.

Lost renomination.
9 74th
75th
76th 10 Re-elected in 1938.

Lost re-election.
5 William Langer.jpg
William Langer
Republican
(NPL)
January 3, 1941 –
November 8, 1959
Elected in 1940. 10 77th
78th
79th 11 Elected in 1944.

Died.
January 3, 1945 –
March 3, 1945
Democratic John Moses.jpg
John Moses
9
  March 3, 1945 –
March 12, 1945
Vacant
Appointed to continue Moses's term.

Elected June 25, 1946 to finish Moses's term.
March 12, 1945 –
January 3, 1981
Republican Milton Young.jpg
Milton Young
10
Re-elected in 1946. 11 80th
81st
82nd 12 Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952. 12 83rd
84th
85th 13 Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.

Died.
13 86th
Vacant November 8, 1959 –
November 19, 1959
 
6 Clarence Brunsdale.jpg
Norman Brunsdale
Republican November 19, 1959 –
August 7, 1960
Appointed to continue Langer's term.

Retired when successor elected.
7 BurdickQN (D-ND) (cropped).jpg
Quentin Burdick
Democratic
-NPL
August 8, 1960 –
September 8, 1992
Elected to finish Langer's term.
87th
88th 14 Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964. 14 89th
90th
91st 15 Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970. 15 92nd
93rd
94th 16 Re-elected in 1974.

Retired.
Re-elected in 1976. 16 95th
96th
97th 17 Elected in 1980.

Lost re-election.
January 3, 1981 –
January 3, 1987
Republican Mark Andrews, US Senator from North Dakota.jpg
Mark Andrews
11
Re-elected in 1982. 17 98th
99th
100th 18 Elected in 1986.

Retired, then resigned early when elected to the other Senate seat.
January 3, 1987 –
December 14, 1992
Democratic
-NPL
Kent Conrad official portrait.jpg
Kent Conrad
12
Re-elected in 1988.

Died.
18 101st
102nd
Vacant September 8, 1992 –
September 16, 1992
 
8 JocelynBirchBurdick.jpg
Jocelyn Burdick
Democratic
-NPL
September 16, 1992 –
December 14, 1992
Appointed to continue her husband's term.

Retired when successor elected.
9 Kent Conrad official portrait.jpg
Kent Conrad
Democratic
-NPL
December 14, 1992 –
January 3, 2013
Elected to finish Burdick's term. Appointed early to finish Conrad's term, having already been elected to the next term. December 15, 1992 –
January 3, 2011
Democratic
-NPL
Byron Dorgan, official photo portrait 2.jpg
Byron Dorgan
13
103rd 19 Elected to full term in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994. 19 104th
105th
106th 20 Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000. 20 107th
108th
109th 21 Re-elected in 2004.

Retired.
Re-elected in 2006.

Retired.
21 110th
111th
112th 22 Elected in 2010. January 3, 2011 –
Present
Republican Hoeven Official Portrait 2014.JPG
John Hoeven
14
10 Heidi Heitkamp official portrait 113th Congress.jpg
Heidi Heitkamp
Democratic
-NPL
January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2019
Elected in 2012.

Lost re-election.
22 113th
114th
115th 23 Re-elected in 2016.
11 Kevin Cramer, official portrait, 116th congress.jpg
Kevin Cramer
Republican January 3, 2019 –
Present
Elected in 2018.[4] 23 116th
117th
118th 24 To be determined in the 2022 election.
To be determined in the 2024 election. 24 119th
# Senator Party Years in office Electoral history T   T Electoral history Years in office Party Senator #
Class 1 Class 3

Living former senators[]

As of August 2021, there are three living former senators from North Dakota. The most recent senator to die was Mark Andrews (served 1981–1987) on October 3, 2020. The most recently serving senator to die was Jocelyn Burdick (served 1992) on December 26, 2019.

Senator Party Term of office Date of birth (and age)
Kent Conrad Democratic-NPL 1987–2013 (1948-03-12) March 12, 1948 (age 73)
Byron Dorgan Democratic-NPL 1992–2011 (1942-05-14) May 14, 1942 (age 79)
Heidi Heitkamp Democratic-NPL 2013–2019 (1955-10-30) October 30, 1955 (age 65)

Superlatives (top 5)[]

Longest service[]

Senator First served Last served Length of service
Milton Young March 12, 1945 January 3, 1981 35 years, 9 months and 22 days
(13,081 days)
Quentin Burdick August 8, 1960 September 8, 1992 32 years and 1 month
(11,719 days)
Kent Conrad January 3, 1987 January 3, 2013 26 years
(9,497 days)
Porter J. McCumber March 4, 1899 March 4, 1923 24 years
(8,765 days)
Gerald Nye November 14, 1925 January 3, 1945 19 years, 1 month and 20 days
(6,990 days)

Shortest service[]

Senator First served Last served Length of service
John Moses January 3, 1945 March 3, 1945 2 months
(59 days)
Fountain L. Thompson November 10, 1909 January 31, 1910 2 months and 3 weeks
(82 days)
Jocelyn Burdick September 16, 1992 December 14, 1992 2 months and 4 weeks
(89 days)
Martin N. Johnson March 4, 1909 October 21, 1909 7 months, 2 weeks and 3 days
(231 days)
Norman Brunsdale November 19, 1959 August 7, 1960 8 months, 2 weeks and 5 days
(262 days)

Youngest at beginning of service[]

Senator Date of birth First served Age
Gerald Nye December 19, 1892 March 4, 1925 32 years, 2 months and 13 days
Kent Conrad March 12, 1948 January 3, 1987 38 years, 9 months and 22 days
Porter J. McCumber February 3, 1858 March 4, 1899 41 years, 1 month and 1 day
Henry C. Hansbrough January 30, 1848 March 4, 1891 43 years, 1 month and 4 days
Milton Young December 6, 1897 January 3, 1945 47 years and 28 days

Oldest at end of service[]

Senator Date of birth Last served Age
Quentin Burdick June 19, 1908 September 8, 1992 84 years, 2 months and 20 days
Milton Young December 6, 1897 January 3, 1981 83 years and 28 days
William Langer September 30, 1886 November 8, 1959 73 years, 1 month and 9 days
Jocelyn Burdick February 6, 1922 December 14, 1992 70 years, 10 months and 8 days
Norman Brunsdale July 9, 1891 August 7, 1960 69 years and 29 days

References[]

  1. ^ "Eriksmoen: N.D. Democrat slipped into Senate". The Bismarck Tribune. May 10, 2008.
  2. ^ "An Election in North Dakota". The New York Times. January 21, 1899. p. 1.
  3. ^ The World Almanac and Encyclopedia 1906. New York: The Press Publishing Co. New York World. 1905. p. 108.
  4. ^ https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/2018/11/06/election-results-heidi-heitkamp-loses-north-dakota-seat-kevin-cramer/1914137002/

See also[]

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