List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita
This is a list and map of European states by GDP per capita.
The figures presented do not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference to the standard of living of its population. Therefore, these figures should be regarded with caution. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living;[1][2] however, this is problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income.
List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita 2021[]
- The "IMF" column includes data for the year 2021 for members of the International Monetary Fund.[3]
- The "World Bank" column includes data for the year 2019 from the World Bank.[4]
Data across columns are not comparable as they may refer to different years. All data are in United States dollars.
Country | Rank | IMF[5] | Rank | WB[6] 2019 | Change |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 101 | 6,285 | 94 | 5,353 | 10.5 |
Austria | 14 | 53,859 | 13 | 55,060 | 7.0 |
Belarus | 75 | 10,487 | 77 | 9,663 | 15.5 |
Belgium | 18 | 50,103 | 17 | 46,421 | 6.0 |
Bulgaria | 73 | 11,321 | 71 | 9,828 | 9.7 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 95 | 7,041 | 91 | 6,108 | 9.3 |
Croatia | 54 | 16,247 | 56 | 14,936 | 8.7 |
Cyprus | 28 | 29,551 | 32 | 27,858 | 7.1 |
Czech Republic | 37 | 25,732 | 35 | 23,495 | 10.3 |
Denmark | 9 | 67,218 | 8 | 60,170 | 5.7 |
Estonia | 38 | 26,470 | 37 | 23,723 | 12.9 |
Finland | 15 | 56,391 | 14 | 48,783 | 6.8 |
France | 21 | 44,995 | 23 | 40,494 | 8.2 |
Germany | 16 | 53,988 | 16 | 46,445 | 6.2 |
Greece | 39 | 19,673 | 36 | 19,583 | 2.9 |
Hungary | 51 | 18,075 | 51 | 16,732 | 22.6 |
Iceland | 6 | 72,231 | 5 | 66,945 | 17.3 |
Ireland | 4 | 94,556 | 4 | 78,661 | 14.7 |
Italy | 25 | 34,997 | 27 | 33,228 | 18.7 |
Kosovo | n/a | 4,401 | n/a | 4,418 | 32.3 |
Latvia | 50 | 19,824 | 47 | 17,829 | 10.1 |
Liechtenstein | - | n/a | - | - | n/a |
Lithuania | 44 | 22,245 | 45 | 19,602 | 12.4 |
Luxembourg | 1 | 138,772 | 1 | 114,705 | 2.9 |
North Macedonia | 92 | 6,657 | 86 | 6,022 | 4.5 |
Malta | 31 | 31,576 | 28 | 29,821 | 8.7 |
Moldova | 134 | 3,096 | 132 | 4,504 | 19.9 |
Montenegro | 75 | 9,545 | 77 | 8,909 | 14.1 |
Netherlands | 12 | 61,516 | 12 | 52,331 | 6.7 |
Norway | 3 | 81,995 | 3 | 75,420 | 5.8 |
Poland | 49 | 18,109 | 53 | 15,693 | 11.7 |
Portugal | 35 | 25,065 | 34 | 23,252 | 6.8 |
Romania | 55 | 14,968 | 59 | 16,222 | 32.2 |
Russia | 65 | 12,074 | 61 | 11,585 | 21.3 |
San Marino | 20 | 51,753 | - | - | n/a |
Serbia | 87 | 8,748 | 84 | 7,412 | 10.3 |
Slovakia | 45 | 21,529 | 39 | 19,266 | 24.3 |
Slovenia | 34 | 28,104 | 32 | 25,946 | 11.0 |
Spain | 29 | 30,996 | 24 | 29,600 | -0.6 |
Sweden | 11 | 58,977 | 10 | 51,615 | 3.1 |
Switzerland | 2 | 94,696 | 2 | 81,994 | 2.3 |
Ukraine | 116 | 4,164 | 126 | 3,659 | 18.1 |
United Kingdom | 22 | 46,344 | 18 | 42,330 | -0.4 |
Map of sovereign states in Europe by projected 2021 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate[]
The map data is for year 2021 using IMF data (WEO April 2021 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.[5]
>$40,000 $15,000 - $40,000 <$15,000 |
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See also[]
- List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (PPP) per capita
- International organisations in Europe
- List of European countries by budget revenues
- List of European countries by budget revenues per capita
References[]
- ^ O'Sullivan, Arthur[full citation needed]
- ^ French President seeks alternatives to GDP, The Guardian 14-09-2009.
"European Parliament, Policy Department Economic and Scientific Policy: Beyond GDP Study" (PDF). (1.47 MB) - ^ "IMF GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
- ^ GDP per capita (current US$) retrieved on 26 April 2021
- ^ a b "IMF WEO April 2021 Edition GDP (PPP) per capita – international dollars".
- ^ "World Bank (01 July 2017 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
- Lists of countries by GDP per capita
- Lists of countries in Europe
- Economy of Europe-related lists