List of wars involving Sri Lanka
This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2017) |
This list is incomplete; you can help by . (May 2013) |
History of Sri Lanka | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chronicles | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Periods | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
By Topic | ||||||||||||||||
Sri Lanka portal | ||||||||||||||||
This is a list of wars involving the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka and its predecessor states.
Early Sri Lanka[]
This section may be too long to read and navigate comfortably. (June 2021) |
Conflict | Sri Lanka and allies | Opponents | Results | Sri Lankan commanders | Sri Lankan losses | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
King | General | SL forces |
Civilians | ||||
Anuradhapura Kingdom | |||||||
Battle of Vijithapura (162 or 161 BC) |
Anuradhapura Kingdom | Chola dynasty | Victory | Unknown | Unknown | ||
(120) |
Anuradhapura Kingdom | Chola dynasty |
Victory |
Unknown | Unknown | ||
Anuradhapura invasion of Pandya (862) |
Anuradhapura Kingdom |
Victory |
Sena II |
Unknown | Unknown | ||
(917) |
Anuradhapura Kingdom | Pandyan Dynasty | Unknown | Unknown | |||
(946) |
Anuradhapura Kingdom | Unknown | Unknown | ||||
Chola rule in Sri Lanka (993) |
Anuradhapura Kingdom | Chola dynasty | Defeat | Unknown | Unknown | ||
Polonnaruwa Kingdom | |||||||
(1165–1181) |
Polonnaruwa Kingdom Angkor |
Pagan Kingdom Chola dynasty (in Pegu) |
Victory
|
Unknown | Unknown | ||
Polonnaru-Chola proxy war (1169–1177) |
Polonnaruwa Kingdom
|
Chola dynasty | Victory
|
Unknown | Unknown | ||
Kingdom of Kotte | |||||||
Ming–Kotte War (1410 or 1411) |
Ming Dynasty |
Victory |
|
||||
(1456) |
Vijayanagar Empire |
Victory | ? | ? | |||
Kingdom of Sitawaka | |||||||
Sinhalese–Portuguese War (1538-1640) |
Kingdom of Sitawaka Kingdom of Kandy Dutch East India Company |
Portuguese Empire | Victory
|
? | ? | ||
Jaffna Kingdom | |||||||
Portuguese conquest of the Jaffna kingdom (1619) |
Jaffna Kingdom Kingdom of Kandy Supported by: Thanjavur Nayak kingdom |
Portuguese Empire | Defeat
|
Unknown | Unknown | ||
Chiefdom of Vanni (Vanni Bandara) | |||||||
(1782) |
Chiefdom of Vanni Kingdom of Kandy |
Dutch Republic | Victory
|
Unknown | Unknown | ||
British Expedition to Ceylon (1803) |
Chiefdom of Vanni Kingdom of Kandy |
Dutch Republic British Empire |
Defeat
|
Unknown | Unknown | ||
Kingdom of Kandy | |||||||
Dutch–Portuguese War (1602–1663) |
Kingdom of Kandy Dutch Republic Kingdom of England (until 1640) Johor Sultanate Kingdom of Kongo Kingdom of Ndongo Rio Grande Tupis Nhandui Tarairiu Tribe |
Kingdom of Portugal Supported by: Crown of Castile (until 1640) Kingdom of Cochin Potiguara Tupis |
Treaty of Hague
|
Rajasinghe II |
? | ? | ? |
British Expedition to Ceylon (1803-1804) |
Kingdom of Kandy | British Empire | Victory | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Kandyan Wars (1796–1815) |
Kingdom of Kandy | British Empire | Defeat
|
? | ? | ? |
British Ceylon[]
Conflict | British Ceylon and allies | Opponents | Results | Governor(s) | British Ceylon losses | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
British Ceylon forces |
Civilians | |||||
Matale Rebellion (1848) |
British Ceylon | Kandyan Opposition | Victory | ? | ? | |
Second Boer War (1899–1902) |
British Ceylon British Empire
|
Orange Free State South African Republic Foreign volunteers from:
|
Victory
|
? | ? | |
World War I (1914–1918) |
The Allies
|
Central Powers and Allies
|
Victory
Treaties of Saint-Germain-en-Laye and Trianon:
Russia pulls out in 1917
Creation of League of Nations:
|
Reginald Edward Stubbs John Anderson Reginald Edward Stubbs William Manning |
? | ? |
World War II (1931–1945) |
The Allies
|
Axis Powers | Victory
|
Francis Graeme Tyrrell Reginald Edward Stubbs Maxwell MacLagan Wedderburn Andrew Caldecott Henry Monck-Mason Moore |
? | ? |
Dominion of Ceylon[]
Conflict | Ceylon and allies | Opponents | Results | Ceylon commanders | Ceylon losses | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Head(s) of Government | Defence Minister(s) | Ceylonese forces |
Civilians | ||||
1971 JVP Insurrection (1971) |
Ceylon
Australia |
Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna
Supported by: |
Victory
|
53 | 1,200 |
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka[]
Conflict | Sri Lanka and allies | Opponents | Results | Sri Lankan commanders | Sri Lankan losses | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Head(s) of Government | Defense Minister(s) | SL forces |
Civilians | ||||
1987–1989 JVP insurrection (1987-1989) |
Sri Lanka India United States United Kingdom Military support:
|
JVP Deshapremi Janatha Viyaparaya IUSF Supported by: |
Victory
|
? | ? | ||
Sri Lankan Civil War (1983–2009) |
Sri Lanka
|
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
India |
Victory
|
Ranasinghe Premadasa X Dingiri Banda Wijetunga Chandrika Kumaratunga Mahinda Rajapaksa |
Ranjan Wijeratne Dingiri Banda Wijetunga Tilak Marapana Mahinda Rajapaksa |
28,708 | 60,000–100,000 |
Sri Lankan peacekeeping[]
Conflict | Sri Lanka and allies | Country | Results | Sri Lankan commanders | Sri Lankan losses | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Head(s) of Government | Defense Minister(s) | |||||
United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (1978–Present) |
Sri Lanka | Lebanon | Ongoing | 0 | ||
United Nations Stabilisation Mission in Haiti (2004–Present) |
Sri Lanka | Haiti | Ongoing | ? | ||
United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad (2007–2010) |
Sri Lanka | Central African Republic Chad |
Ended | ? | ||
United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (2013–Present) |
Sri Lanka | Mali | Ongoing | 3[1][2] |
References[]
Categories:
- Military history of Sri Lanka
- Wars involving Sri Lanka
- Lists of wars by country