List of wars involving Saudi Arabia
This is a list of wars involving the Saudi Arabia and includes conflicts involving the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and its predecessor states.
Emirate of Diriyah (1744–1818)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1746) |
Diriyah | Emirate of Riyadh | Victory
|
||
(1764) |
Diriyah | Bani Khalid Emirate | Defeat
|
||
(1789) |
Diriyah | Bani Khalid Emirate | Victory
|
||
(1790–1811) |
Diriyah | Mamluk Iraq Supported by: Sheikhdom of Kuwait Ottoman Empire Bani Khalid Emirate |
Victory
|
||
(1792) |
Diriyah | Bani Khalid Emirate | Defeat
|
||
(1793) |
Diriyah | Bani Khalid Emirate | Victory
|
||
(1793) |
Diriyah | Sheikhdom of Kuwait Great Britain |
Defeat
|
||
(1798-1793) |
Diriyah | Oman Ottoman Empire |
Victory
|
||
Invasion of Karbala (1802) |
Diriyah | Ottoman Iraq Ottoman Empire |
Victory
|
||
(1803) |
Diriyah | Victory
|
|||
Battle of Khakeekera (1811) |
Diriyah | Bahrain Kuwait |
Defeat
|
||
Wahhabi War (1811–1818) |
Diriyah | Egypt Eyalet Ottoman Empire |
Defeat
|
Emirate of Nejd (1824–1891)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1821–1824) |
Nejd | Egypt Eyalet | Victory
|
||
(1834) |
Supporters of Faisal | Supporters of | Victory to Faisal's forces
|
||
(1838–1843) |
Nejd | Egypt Eyalet | Victory
|
||
(1865–1875) |
Supporters of Rahman | Supporters of Saud | Victory to Saud's forces
|
||
[1][2] (1870-1871) |
Nejd | Ottoman Empire Kuwait |
Defeat
|
||
(1883) |
Nejd | Jabal Shammar | Defeat
|
||
Battle of Mulayda (1891) |
Nejd | Jabal Shammar | Defeat
|
Emirate of Riyadh (1902–1913)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Battle of Riyadh (1902) |
Riyadh | Jabal Shammar | Victory
|
||
Battle of Dilam (1903) |
Riyadh | Jabal Shammar | Victory
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||
First Saudi–Rashidi War (1903–1907) |
Riyadh | Jabal Shammar Ottoman Empire |
Victory
|
||
(1910) |
Riyadh Sheikhdom of Kuwait |
Victory
|
|||
Conquest of al-Hasa (1913) |
Riyadh | Ottoman Empire | Victory
|
Emirate of Nejd and Hasa (1913–1921)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Battle of Jarrab (1915) |
Nejd and Hasa | Jabal Shammar | Defeat
|
||
Battle of Kanzan (1915) |
Nejd and Hasa | Ajman Tribe | Victory
|
||
Al-Khurma Dispute (1918–1919) |
Nejd and Hasa | Hejaz | Victory
|
||
Kuwait–Najd War (1919–1920) |
Nejd and Hasa | Sheikhdom of Kuwait | Defeat
|
||
Conquest of Ha'il (1921) |
Nejd and Hasa | Jabal Shammar | Victory |
Sultanate of Nejd (1921–1926)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ikhwan raids on Transjordan (1922–1924) |
Nejd | Transjordan | Defeat
|
||
Saudi Conquest of Hejaz (1924–1925) |
Nejd | Hejaz | Victory
|
Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd (1926–1932)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ikhwan Revolt (1927–1930) |
Hejaz & Nejd Kuwait United Kingdom |
Ikhwan | Victory
|
||
Saudi–Yemeni Border Skirmish
(1931) |
Hejaz & Nejd | Yemen | Unclear | ||
Najran conflict (1931–1932) |
Hejaz & Nejd | Yemen | Victory | ||
(1931–1933) |
Before 1932:
After 1932: |
Emirate of Asir Supported by: Yemen |
Victory
|
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (1932–present)[]
Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result | Monarch | Saudi losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saudi–Yemeni War (1934) |
Saudi Arabia | Yemen | Victory
|
||
First Arab–Israeli War (1948–1949) |
Egypt Iraq Transjordan Syria Lebanon Saudi Arabia Yemen HWA ALA |
Israel | Defeat
|
||
Buraimi Dispute (1949–1955) |
Saudi Arabia | British Empire Trucial States Sultanate of Muscat and Oman |
Defeat
|
||
North Yemen Civil War (1962–1965) |
Kingdom of Yemen Saudi Arabia |
Yemen Arab Republic | Defeat
|
and civilians | |
Al-Wadiah War (1969) |
Saudi Arabia | South Yemen | Victory
|
||
Ramadan War (1973) |
Egypt Syria Iraq Jordan Algeria Morocco Saudi Arabia Cuba |
Israel | Defeat[8]
|
||
Lebanese Civil War (1976–1979) |
ADF | LF FLA |
Victory[10]
|
||
Grand Mosque seizure (1979) |
Saudi Arabia | Ikhwan | Victory
|
11 civilians | |
Qatif Uprising (1979) |
Saudi Arabia | OIR | Victory
|
||
Saudi-Iranian Air Engagement
(1984) |
Saudi Arabia | Iran | Victory
|
||
Mecca Incident
(1987) |
Saudi Arabia | Iranian Pilgrims | Victory | ||
Gulf War (1990–1991) |
Kuwait United States United Kingdom Saudi Arabia France Canada Egypt Syria Oman United Arab Emirates Qatar Italy Australia |
Iraq | Victory
|
1 civilian | |
Iraqi No-Fly Zone Enforcement Operations (1991–2003) |
United States United Kingdom France Australia Belgium Netherlands Saudi Arabia Turkey Italy |
Iraq | Victory
|
||
First Intervention in the Somali Civil War (1992–1995) |
United States United Kingdom Spain Saudi Arabia Malaysia Pakistan Italy India Greece Germany France Canada Botswana Belgium Australia New Zealand |
Somali National Alliance | Defeat
|
||
Operation Ocean Shield (2009–2016) |
NATO Malaysia South Korea India Saudi Arabia |
Somali pirates | Victory | ||
Sixth Sa'dah War (2009–2010) |
Yemen Saudi Arabia Jordan Morocco |
Houthis | Stalemate[13]
|
4 civilians | |
Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain (2011) |
Bahrain Peninsula Shield Force |
Bahraini opposition | Victory
|
||
War on ISIS (2014–) |
Iraq Iraqi Kurdistan Free Syrian Army Rojava United States United Kingdom Jordan Turkey Saudi Arabia Bahrain Qatar United Arab Emirates Morocco Australia Belgium Canada France Germany Denmark Norway |
Islamic State al-Nusra Front Khorasan |
Ongoing
|
||
Saudi-led intervention in Yemen (2015–) |
Hadi government Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Senegal Sudan Qatar Bahrain Kuwait Jordan Morocco Egypt France |
Houthi government
Ansar al-Sharia Islamic State |
Ongoing
|
~500 civilians[16] |
References[]
- ^ ar:عبد الله الثاني الصباح#cite note-2
- ^ Abu-Hakima, Ahmad Mustafa. "The Expedition Route, Midhat Pasha in Al-Hasa, Kuwait's Role in the Ottoman Expedition 1871-1873, Abd Allah's Direct Role in the War." The Modern History of Kuwait, 1750-1965. London: Luzac &, 1983. 85-89. Print.
- ^ Gábor Ágoston; Bruce Alan Masters (2009-01-01). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. Infobase Publishing. pp. 320–321. ISBN 978-1-4381-1025-7. Archived from the original on 2014-06-29. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
- ^ Aburish, Said K. (1995). The Rise, Corruption and the Coming Fall of the House of Saud. New York: St. Martin’s Press. p. 14.
- ^ "King Abdulaziz' Noble Character" (PDF). Islam House. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 December 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2012.
- ^ Political Science. Middle East/North Africa/Persian Gulf Region. University of Central Arkansas. Retrieved 2011. [1] Archived 2017-10-26 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Noel Joseph Guckian. British Relations with Trans-Jordan, 1920–1930. University College of Wales, Aberystwyth. Ph.D Thesis: pp.217-218. May 1985.
- ^ References:
- Herzog, The War of Atonement, Little, Brown and Company, 1975. Forward
- Insight Team of the London Sunday Times, Yom Kippur War, Double Day and Company, Inc, 1974, page 450
- Luttwak and Horowitz, The Israeli Army. Cambridge, MA, Abt Books, 1983
- Rabinovich, The Yom Kippur War, Schocken Books, 2004. Page 498
- Revisiting The Yom Kippur War, P.R. Kumaraswamy, pages 1–2 ISBN 0-313-31302-4
- Johnson and Tierney, Failing To Win, Perception of Victory and Defeat in International Politics. Page 177
- Charles Liebman, The Myth of Defeat: The Memory of the Yom Kippur war in Israeli Society[permanent dead link] Middle Eastern Studies, Vol 29, No. 3, July 1993. Published by Frank Cass, London. Page 411.
- ^ Loyola, Mario (7 October 2013). "How We Used to Do It — American diplomacy in the". National Review. p. 1. Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b SM Saseen, The Taif Accord and Lebanon's Struggle to Regain its Sovereignty, p. 63.
- ^ "Pierre Tristam, "1979 Seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca", About.com". Archived from the original on 9 February 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ "Somali piracy is down 90 per cent from last year". The Journal. 15 December 2013. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- ^ Zimmerman, Katherine L. Yemen's Pivotal Moment. Critical Threats Project of the American Enterprise Institute, 2014.
- ^ "Bahrain king declares martial law over protests". NBC News. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-07-14. Retrieved 2019-10-14.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Yemen's guerrilla war tests military ambitions of big-spending Saudis". Archived from the original on 2017-07-04. Retrieved 2017-07-02.
Further information[]
- Bowen, Wayne H. (2008). The History of Saudi Arabia. Westport, CN: Greenwood Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-313-34012-3. OCLC 166388162.
- "Wars involving Saudi Arabia". BBC.</ref>
External links[]
- Hous of Saud, a 2005 documentary by PBS' Frontline.
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180319160145/http://thirdgradersatwar.com/ find out what really happened as told by a Cavalry Scout
- Website about the french Daguet Division
- Gulf War Discussion from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
- Historical Context from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
- Gulf War Guide – Iraq, U.S., UK Operation Desert storm War site with special features on the war
- Saddam Hussein & the invasion of Kuwait.
- CBC Digital Archives – The 1991 Gulf War
- Master Index of Desert Storm Oral History Interviews by the United States Army Center of Military History
- Bibliography of the Desert Shield and Desert Storm compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History
- Persian Gulf War
- 20th Anniversary of Desert Storm in Photos
- Profile: Al Houthis
Categories:
- Wars involving Saudi Arabia
- Lists of wars by country
- History of Saudi Arabia