Quebec Autoroute 55

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Autoroute 55 shield
Autoroute 55
Autoroute Joseph-Armand Bombardier
Autoroute de l'Énergie
Route information
Maintained by Transports Québec
Length247 km[1][2] (153 mi)
Existed1964[2]–present
Major junctions
South end I-91 at the Canada–United States border in Stanstead, Quebec
  A-10 in Magog
A-410 in Sherbrooke
A-10 / A-610 in Sherbrooke
A-20 (TCH) in Drummondville
A-20 (TCH) / A-955 in Sainte-Eulalie
A-30 / Route 132 in Bécancour
Route 138 in Trois-Rivières
A-40 in Trois-Rivières
North end Route 155 in Shawinigan, Quebec
Location
Major citiesSherbrooke, Drummondville, Trois-Rivières, Shawinigan
Highway system
A-50 A-70

Autoroute 55 (also called Autoroute de l'Énergie north of the Autoroute 20 and Autoroute Joseph-Armand Bombardier south of it) is an important north–south Autoroute and the only one running in that direction in central Quebec. It is the longest north-south Autoroute, beginning as the continuation of I-91 at the Canada–United States border near Stanstead and continuing to Shawinigan, where it downgrades to Route 155. The total length of A-55 is currently 247 km (153.5 mi) long, including concurrencies with Autoroute 10, Autoroute 20 and Autoroute 40.

Route description[]

Autoroute 55 connects the mid-sized communities of Sherbrooke, Drummondville, Trois-Rivières, and Shawinigan and the smaller communities in between. The most notable feature on A-55 is the Laviolette Bridge between Trois-Rivières and Bécancour, which is one of the longest bridges in Quebec and in Canada.

A-55 had a short "gap" between Bécancour and Drummondville until October 2006. The gap resulted from Transports Quebec's original intention of bringing A-55 southeast towards Victoriaville along what is now Autoroute 955 before shifting southwest to rejoin existing A-55 near Richmond. However, plans changed in the 1970s, and the present routing was chosen. The southern section was originally supposed to be Autoroute 51 and was intended to continue to the planned extension of Autoroute 30 in Pierreville. A-55 was signed along Route 155 (which is not an Autoroute-standard highway) until the new route was completed.

All of the southern portion of A-55 became a full four-lane freeway by the end of October 2006. The gap being filled in the northern portion will initially be a two-lane freeway for about 20 km (12.4 mi), but it is intended to ultimately be four lanes.

The designation Autoroute Joseph-Armand Bombardier is in honour of Quebec businessman Joseph-Armand Bombardier, who lived in Valcourt, near where A-55 passes and who invented the snowmobile there. His company, Bombardier Inc., started by building snowmobiles and eventually grew into a major international manufacturer of transit vehicles and aircraft.

The designation Autoroute de l'Énergie means "Energy Highway" since it provides access to the Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station in Bécancour and the hydroelectric facilities in Shawinigan and the Haut-Saint-Maurice area, but the section north of A-30 is likely to remain at its comparatively short length to Shawinigan for the foreseeable future.

Exit list[]

RegionRCM or ETLocationkmmiOld exitNew exitDestinationsNotes
EstrieMemphrémagogStanstead0.000.00 I-91 south – St. JohnsburyContinues in Vermont
Canada–United States border
Derby Line–Rock Island Border Crossing
South end of Autoroute Joseph-Armand Bombardier
0.270.17 Boulevard Notre-Dame (Route 247 west)At-grade intersection; traffic signals
2.171.352 Route 143 – Stanstead
Stanstead-EstChemin CurtisAt-grade intersection
5.713.55Québec I-650-6.svg Curtis Rest Stop (Northbound)
Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley20.6712.8421 Route 141 – Ayer's Cliff, Coaticook
28.5217.7229 Route 108 – Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley, North Hatley, Lennoxville
Magog31.9919.8832Rue-Saint-Patrice, Boulevard Industriel
33.1420.5933 Route 112 – Magog (Centre-Ville)
33.9221.0871[i]34
121[i]
A-10 west – MontréalA-55 branches east; south (west) end of A-10 concurrency; northbound signed as exits 34-E (east) and 34-O (west); southbound signed as 121
Memphrémagog / MagogSherbrooke boundary35.8022.2572[i]
36
123[i] Rue Sherbrook (Route 112) to Route 249 – Magog (Centre-Ville), Saint-Denis-de-Brompton
City of Sherbrooke39.9524.8241128[i] Boulevard Bourque (Route 112)
45.9728.5646133[i]Chemin Saint-Roch Nord
50.5531.4150137[i] Route 220 (Boulevard Industriel), Chemin de Saint-Élie
54.0033.5554140[i] A-410 east (Autoroute Jacques-O'Bready) to Route 108 (Rue King)
54.9934.1755141[i]Boulevard de Monseigneur-Fortier
56.5035.11143[i] A-610 east (Autoroute Louis-Bilodeau) to Route 112 – Centre-Ville Sherbrooke, East Angus, Lac-MéganticA-55 turns north; north (east) end of A-10 concurrency
58.2636.2058 Chemin des Écossais (Route 222) – Saint-Denis-de-Brompton, Valcourt
59.8137.1660Rue Laval
Le Val-Saint-FrançoisWindsor71.0244.1371 Route 249 – Windsor, Saint-Grégoire-de-Greenlay, Saint-François-Xavier-de-BromptonSigned as exits 71N (north) and 71S (south) northbound
Melbourne84.9452.7885 Route 243 – Racine, Valcourt, MelbourneQuébec I-650-6.svg Melbourne Service Centre
88.6855.1088 Route 116 – Acton Vale, Richmond, Val-des-Sources
Ulverton97.6360.6698Chemin MooneyNorthbound only
Centre-du-QuébecDrummondL'Avenir103.8464.52103Lefebvre, L'Avenir, Ulverton, Durham-Sud
Drummondville111.2069.10111Route Caya
116.4872.38116 Route 139 – Wickham, Acton Vale, Granby, Saint-Nicéphore
121.9675.78122Boulevard Jean-de-Brébeuf - Drummondville
125.0677.71125 Route 122 – Saint-Germain-de-Grantham, Drummondville
127.5779.27128
173[ii]
A-20 (TCH) west – MontréalA-55 branches east; south (west) end of A-20 concurrency
North end of Autoroute Joseph-Armand Bombardier
175[ii] Boulevard Lemire (Route 143 north) – Saint-Bonaventure, Saint-François-du-LacSouth (west) end of Route 143 concurrency
177[ii] Route 143 south – Saint-Majorique-de-Grantham, DrummondvilleNorth (east) end of Route 143 concurrency
179[ii]Chemin du Golf
Saint-Charles-de-Drummond181[ii]Saint-Charles-de-Drummond, Drummondville, Saint-Joachim-de-Courval
Saint-Cyrille-de-Wendover185[ii] Route 255 – Baie-du-Febvre, Saint-Cyrille-de-Wendover, Saint-Félix-de-Kingsey
Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Conseil191[ii]Sainte-Brigitte-des-Saults
196[ii] Route 259 – Nicolet, Sainte-Perpétue, Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Conseil, Quebec
DrummondNicolet-Yamaska boundaryNotre-Dame-du-Bon-ConseilSaint-Léonard-d'Aston boundary200[ii]Saint-Léonard-d'Aston
Nicolet-YamaskaSaint-Léonard-d'Aston202[ii]Rang du Moulin-Rouge
Sainte-Eulalie204[ii]Rang des Cédres, Rang des Plaines
145.7490.56210[ii]
145
A-955 south – Victoriaville, Saint-Albert, Warwick, Bécancour
A-20 (TCH) east to Route 161 – Quebec, Sainte-Eulalie, Saint-Valère
A-55 branches north; north (east) end of A-20 concurrency; A-955 exit 15
South end of Autoroute de l'Énergie
Saint-Wenceslas153.8695.601539e Rang - Saint-Léonard-d'Aston, Saint-Wenceslas
Saint-Célestin (Municipality)164.88102.45 Route 226 – Saint-Célestin (Village)At-grade intersection; traffic signals
BécancourBécancour168.01104.40Rang PrinceAt-grade intersection
169.84105.53Chemin Forest - Précieux-SangAt-grade intersection
171.51106.57Chemin ThibodeauAt-grade intersection
173.87108.04173Saint-Grégoire, Nicolet, Wôlinak
176.35109.58176 A-30 to Route 132 – Bécancour, Sainte-AngèleExit 209 on A-30
Saint Lawrence RiverLaviolette Bridge
MauricieCity of Trois-Rivières181.24112.62181 Rue Notre-Dame, Boulevard Gene-H.-Kruger (Route 138)
182.51113.41182 A-40 east – Trois-Rivières Centre-Ville, QuebecSouth end of A-40 concurrency; exit 197 on A-40
183.38113.95183Boulevard Jean-XXIII
186.10115.64186 A-40 west / Boulevard des Forges – MontrealNorth end of A-40 concurrency; exit 196 on A-40
190.59118.43191Boulevard Industriel, Boulevard Saint-Michel
195.99121.78196Boulevard des Forges - Saint-Thomas-de-Caxton
MaskinongéSaint-Étienne-des-Grès201.85125.42202Saint-Étienne-des-Grès, Saint-Barnabé
204.36126.98Québec I-650-6.svg Grès Rest Stop (Northbound, seasonal)
205.95127.97206Saint-Boniface
Saint-Boniface211.06131.15211 Route 153 – Saint-Boniface, Shawinigan
City of Shawinigan216.00134.22216Rue Burrill
216.98134.83217 Rue Garnier (Route 351) – Saint-Mathieu-du-Parc
219.49136.38220Boulevard Hubert-Biermans, Boulevard Vallée-du-Parc
222.79138.442235e avenue, 25e rue
225.83140.322268e rue, 4e rue - Grand-Mère, Saint-Jean des Piles
To Route 153 / 90e Avenue – Saint-Tite
Route 155 north – Grandes-Piles, La Tuque
Roundabout; A-55 northern terminus, continues north as Route 155
North end of Autoroute de l'Énergie
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j A-10 exit number
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l A-20 exit number

Gallery[]

References[]

  1. ^ Ministère des transports, "Distances routières", page (?), Les Publications du Québec, 2005
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b "Répertoire des autoroutes du Québec" (in French). Transports Québec. Archived from the original on 2010-01-11. Retrieved 2008-02-23.

External links[]

Route map:

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