United Alliance of Sabah
United Alliance of Sabah 沙巴团结联盟 沙巴團結聯盟 | |
---|---|
Malay name | Gabungan Bersatu Sabah ݢابوڠن برساتو صباح |
Chinese name | 沙巴團結聯盟 沙巴团结联盟 Shābā tuánjié liánméng |
Abbreviation | G.B.S |
Chairman | Joseph Pairin Kitingan |
Deputy Chairmen | Maximus Ongkili Jeffrey Kitingan Joseph Kurup Anifah Aman |
Secretary-General | Johnny Juani Mositun |
Founded | 13 June 2018 |
Preceded by | Barisan Nasional Sabah and Gabungan Sabah |
Succeeded by | Gabungan Rakyat Sabah |
Headquarters | Kota Kinabalu, Sabah |
Youth wing | Pergerakan Pemuda Parti |
Ideology | Sabah regionalism |
Political position | Centre-right |
Colours | Light blue and green |
The United Alliance of Sabah (Malay: Gabungan Bersatu Sabah; abbreviated: GBS) is a political coalition bringing together Sabah-based opposition parties in Malaysia established by Joseph Pairin Kitingan following the fall of the Barisan Nasional coalition in the 2018 Malaysian general election. The new coalition was intended to include the United Sabah Party, Homeland Solidarity Party and remnants of former Sabah BN members,[1][2] mainly those of the United Malays National Organisation's Sabah branch led by Musa Aman who was rumoured to have intended on joining to PBS.[3][4] However, no such move has materialised, with Musa Aman remaining a member of UMNO and BN.[5][6] The GBS Alliance is not yet registered until now. On September 12, 2020, This coalition was later followed by the Sabah People's Alliance (GRS) founded by Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin. (Malay: Gabungan Rakyat Sabah)
GBS was founded by 5 political parties in Sabah namely Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS), Parti Bersatu Sabah (PBS), Parti Solidariti Tanah Air-ku Sabah (STAR Sabah), Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) and UMNO Sabah which has its own autonomy from UMNO Pusat in Sabah.
In February 2020, the parties in the GBS gave their support to the National Alliance (PN) to form a new central government to replace the Pakatan Harapan-led government. PBRS rejoined BN, while SAPP and STAR Sabah joined the National Alliance Party. PBS is back as a single party but supports the National Alliance (PN).
These parties then merged through their respective coalitions to form the Sabah People's Alliance (GRS) to face the Sabah state election in September 2020.
Member parties[]
As of 2 March 2020, United Alliance member parties include:
Flag | Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parliament | Sabah State Legislative Assembly | ||||||||
PBS | United Sabah Party Parti Bersatu Sabah |
Democracy Racial unity Kadazan-Dusun interests |
Maximus Ongkili | 1 / 222
|
7 / 79
| ||||
STAR | Homeland Solidarity Party Parti Solidariti Tanah Airku |
Sabah regionalism | Jeffrey Kitingan | 1 / 222
|
6 / 79
| ||||
PBRS | United Sabah People's Party Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah |
Nationalism | Joseph Kurup | 1 / 222
|
0 / 79
| ||||
Allied parties | |||||||||
SAPP | Sabah Progressive Party Parti Progresif Sabah |
Progressivism | Yong Teck Lee | 0 / 222
|
1 / 79
|
Elected representatives[]
Dewan Negara (Senate)[]
Senators[]
United Alliance (Sabah) currently have 1 senator in the Senate
- Guan Dee Koh Hoi (at-large)
Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)[]
Members of Parliament of the 14th Malaysian Parliament[]
United Alliance (Sabah) currently have 3 MPs in the House of Representatives.
State | No. | Parliament Constituency | Member | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sabah | P168 | Kota Marudu | Maximus Ongkili | PBS | ||
P180 | Keningau | Jeffrey Kitingan | STAR | |||
P182 | Pensiangan | Arthur Joseph Kurup | PBRS | |||
Total | Sabah (3) |
Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)[]
Malaysian State Assembly Representatives[]
Sabah State Legislative Assembly
References[]
- ^ Kristy Inus (12 May 2018). "Sabah BN coalition to be disbanded to pave way for Gabungan Bersatu". New Straits Times. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
- ^ Julia Chan (12 May 2018). "Sabah BN to quit coalition for new platform". The Malay Mail. Yahoo! News Singapore. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
- ^ Stephanie Lee; Fatimah Zainal (12 May 2018). "PBS leaves BN, Musa Aman to leave Umno and join PBS". The Star. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
- ^ Muguntan Vanar; Philip Golingai; Stephanie Lee; Fatimah Zainal; Natasha Joibi (12 May 2018). "Sabah Umno members expected to quit and join PBS to be more 'local'". The Star. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
- ^ "Gabungan Sabah to be spearheaded by PBS: Max". Daily Express. 13 June 2018. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "Gabungan Sabah awaits Musa's nod". Daily Express. 13 June 2018. Archived from the original on 14 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
- Political party alliances in Malaysia
- 2018 establishments in Malaysia
- Political parties established in 2018
- Malaysian political party stubs