136th New York State Legislature

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136th New York State Legislature
135th 137th
The facade of the New York State Capitol building in bright daylight
New York State Capitol (2009)
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1913
Senate
Members51
PresidentLt. Gov. Martin H. Glynn (D), until August 13
Temporary PresidentRobert F. Wagner (D)
Party controlDemocratic (33-16-2)
Assembly
Members150
SpeakerAl Smith (D)
Party controlDemocratic (104-42-4)
Sessions
1stJanuary 1 – May 2, 1913
2ndJune 16 – December 12, 1913

The 136th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 1 to December 12, 1913, while William Sulzer, and then Martin H. Glynn, were Governor of New York, in Albany.

Background[]

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1906 and 1907, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (twelve districts), Kings County (eight districts), Erie County (three districts) and Monroe County (two districts). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Progressive Party, the Socialist Party, the Independence League, the Prohibition Party and the Socialist Labor Party also nominated tickets.

Elections[]

The New York state election, 1912, was held on November 5. Congressman William Sulzer and Martin H. Glynn were elected Governor and Lieutenant Governor; both Democrats. The other seven statewide elective offices up for election were also carried by the Democrats. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for governor, was: Democrats 650,000; Republicans 444,000; Progressives-Independence League 393,000; Socialists 57,000; Prohibition 19,000; and Socialist Labor 4,000.

Sessions[]

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 1, 1913; and adjourned on May 2.

Al Smith (D) was elected Speaker with 102 votes against 42 for Harold J. Hinman (R) and 3 for Michael Schaap (P).

Robert F. Wagner (D) was re-elected President pro tempore of the State Senate.

The Legislature met for a special session at the State Capitol in Albany on June 16.[1] This session was called by Governor Sulzer to try again to amend the primary election law. Instead, the legislators formed a committee to investigate Sulzer.[2] On August 13, Governor Sulzer was impeached by the Assembly with a vote of 79 to 45.[3] Lt. Gov. Glynn then claimed to be Acting Governor, but was contested by Sulzer. After some days, the courts recognized Glynn as Acting Governor, pending the verdict of the impeachment trial.

The Legislature took a recess on August 28;[4] and met again on September 17.

On September 18, 1913, the New York Court for the Trial of Impeachments met in the Senate chamber at the State Capitol in Albany. The trial ended on October 12 with the conviction, and removal from office, of Governor William Sulzer. Lt. Gov. Martin H. Glynn succeeded to the governor's office for the remainder of the term; and President pro tem Robert F. Wagner became Acting Lieutenant Governor.

The Legislature took a recess on October 22; met again on November 10 and took a recess the same day; met again on December 8; and finally adjourned on December 12. On the last day, a Workmen's Compensation Bill was passed.[5]

State Senate[]

Districts[]

  • 1st District: Nassau and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd District: Queens County, i.e the Borough of Queens
  • 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th District: Parts of Kings County, i.e. the Borough of Brooklyn
  • 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 22nd District: Parts of New York County, i.e. the boroughs of Manhattan and the Bronx
  • 23rd District: Richmond and Rockland counties
  • 24th District: Westchester County
  • 25th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
  • 26th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam counties
  • 27th District: Greene and Ulster counties
  • 28th District: Albany County
  • 29th District: Rensselaer County
  • 30th District: Saratoga and Washington counties
  • 31st District: Montgomery, Schenectady and Schoharie counties
  • 32nd District: Lewis, Fulton, Hamilton and Herkimer counties
  • 33rd District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties
  • 34th District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
  • 35th District: Jefferson and Oswego counties
  • 36th District: Oneida County
  • 37th District: Chenango, Madison and Otsego counties
  • 38th District: Onondaga County
  • 39th District: Broome and Delaware counties
  • 40th District: Cayuga, Cortland and Seneca counties
  • 41st District: Chemung, Schuyler, Tioga and Tompkins counties
  • 42nd District: Ontario, Wayne and Yates counties
  • 43rd District: Steuben and Livingston counties
  • 44th District: Allegany, Genesee and Wyoming counties
  • 45th and 46th District: Monroe County
  • 47th District: Niagara and Orleans counties
  • 48th, 49th and 50th District: Erie County
  • 51st District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties

Senators[]

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. John C. Fitzgerald, James A. Foley, John J. Boylan, George A. Blauvelt, John D. Stivers, George H. Whitney, Clayton L. Wheeler, Thomas B. Wilson, John Seeley and Gottfried H. Wende changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Senator Party Notes
1st Democrat
2nd Bernard M. Patten Democrat
3rd Thomas H. Cullen* Democrat Chairman of Cities
4th Democrat
5th William J. Heffernan Democrat Chairman of Public Printing
6th William B. Carswell Democrat
7th Daniel J. Carroll Democrat Chairman of Commerce and Navigation
8th James F. Duhamel* Democrat Chairman of Privileges and Elections
9th Felix J. Sanner* Democrat Chairman of Conservation
10th Herman H. Torborg Democrat
11th Christopher D. Sullivan* Democrat Chairman of Miscellaneous Corporations
12th John C. Fitzgerald* Democrat
13th James D. McClelland* Democrat Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
14th James A. Foley* Democrat Chairman of Railroads
15th John J. Boylan* Democrat
16th Robert F. Wagner* Democrat re-elected President pro tempore
17th Walter R. Herrick Democrat Chairman of Military Affairs
18th Henry W. Pollock* Democrat Chairman of Banks
19th Henry Salant Progr./Ind. L. contested; seat vacated on April 29[6]
George W. Simpson Democrat seated on April 29
20th James J. Frawley* Democrat Chairman of Finance
21st Stephen J. Stilwell* Democrat Chairman of Codes;
seat vacated on May 24 upon conviction for bribery
Democrat elected to fill vacancy, took his seat on November 10:
contested by (R)
22nd Anthony J. Griffin* Democrat Chairman of Labor and Industry
23rd George A. Blauvelt* Democrat Chairman of Public Education
24th Democrat Chairman of Penal Institutions
25th John D. Stivers* Republican
26th Franklin D. Roosevelt* Democrat Chairman of Agriculture;
resigned on March 17 to become Asst. US Secr. of the Navy
James E. Towner Republican elected to fill vacancy, took his seat on December 8
27th Abraham J. Palmer Progr./Rep.
28th Henry M. Sage* Republican
29th Democrat Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
30th George H. Whitney* Republican
31st Loren H. White* Democrat Chairman of Internal Affairs
32nd Seth G. Heacock* Republican
33rd James A. Emerson* Republican
34th Herbert P. Coats* Republican
35th Elon R. Brown Republican Minority Leader
36th Democrat
37th Ralph W. Thomas* Republican
38th J. Henry Walters* Republican
39th Clayton L. Wheeler* Democrat Chairman of Affairs of Villages
40th Charles J. Hewitt* Republican
41st John F. Murtaugh* Democrat Chairman of Judiciary
42nd Thomas B. Wilson* Republican
43rd John Seeley* Democrat Chairman of Public Health
44th Thomas H. Bussey* Republican
45th George F. Argetsinger* Republican
46th William L. Ormrod* Republican
47th George F. Thompson Republican
48th Democrat Chairman of Canals
49th Samuel J. Ramsperger* Democrat Chairman of Insurance
50th Gottfried H. Wende* Democrat Chairman of Revision
51st Republican

Employees[]

  • Clerk: Patrick E. McCabe
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Henry W. Doll
  • Stenographer: William F. MacReynolds

State Assembly[]

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

Assemblymen[]

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany 1st Harold J. Hinman* Republican Minority Leader
2nd * Republican
3rd Republican
Allegany Ransom L. Richardson* Republican
Broome Republican
Cattaraugus Democrat
Cayuga * Republican
Chautauqua 1st George W. Jude Progressive
2nd * Republican
Chemung Robert P. Bush* Democrat Chairman of Ways and Means
Chenango * Republican
Clinton * Republican
Columbia Democrat
Cortland Republican
Delaware Democrat
Dutchess 1st * Republican
2nd Democrat
Erie 1st Democrat
2nd Clinton T. Horton* Republican
3rd Democrat
4th * Democrat Chairman of Excise
5th * Democrat Chairman of Canals
6th * Democrat
7th Democrat a Manager at the impeachment trial
8th Democrat
9th Democrat
Essex * Republican
Franklin Alexander Macdonald* Republican
Fulton and Hamilton James H. Wood Republican
Genesee * Republican
Greene * Democrat Chairman of Labor and Industries
Herkimer Democrat
Jefferson 1st H. Edmund Machold* Republican
2nd * Republican
Kings 1st Democrat
2nd * Democrat Chairman of Electricity, Gas and Water Supply;
a Manager at the impeachment trial
3rd Frank J. Taylor Democrat
4th Democrat
5th Democrat
6th Lester D. Volk Progressive
7th Daniel F. Farrell* Democrat Chairman of Commerce and Navigation
8th * Democrat
9th Democrat
10th Democrat
11th Democrat
12th Democrat
13th Democrat
14th * Democrat Chairman of Public Printing
15th * Democrat Chairman of Charitable and Religious Societies
16th Democrat
17th Democrat
18th Democrat
19th * Democrat
20th Democrat
21st * Democrat Chairman of Banks
22nd Democrat
23rd Democrat
Lewis Democrat
Livingston Republican
Madison * Republican
Monroe 1st * Republican
2nd Simon L. Adler* Republican
3rd * Republican
4th * Republican
5th Democrat Chairman of Public Institutions
Montgomery * Republican
Nassau Democrat
New York 1st Thomas B. Caughlan* Democrat Chairman of Affairs of Cities
2nd Al Smith* Democrat elected Speaker; Chairman of Rules
3rd Democrat
4th Aaron J. Levy* Democrat Majority Leader; a Manager at the impeachment trial
5th Jimmy Walker* Democrat Chairman of Insurance
6th Democrat
7th Peter P. McElligott* Democrat Chairman of General Laws
8th Solomon Sufrin Progressive
9th Charles D. Donohue Democrat
10th * Democrat
11th John Kerrigan Democrat Chairman of Claims
12th Joseph D. Kelly Democrat
13th * Democrat
14th Democrat
15th Democrat a Manager at the impeachment trial
16th Martin G. McCue* Democrat Chairman of Railroads
17th Mark Eisner Democrat
18th Mark Goldberg* Democrat Chairman of Judiciary
19th Democrat
20th * Democrat Chairman of Codes
21st Democrat
22nd Edward Weil* Democrat Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
23rd Democrat
24th Owen M. Kiernan Democrat
25th David H. Knott Democrat
26th Abraham Greenberg Democrat a Manager at the impeachment trial
27th Democrat
28th Salvatore A. Cotillo Democrat
29th Democrat
30th Louis A. Cuvillier* Democrat Chairman of Military Affairs
31st Michael Schaap Progressive Progressive Leader
32nd Louis D. Gibbs Democrat
33rd Democrat
34th Democrat a Manager at the impeachment trial
35th Democrat
Niagara 1st Republican
2nd Democrat
Oneida 1st Democrat
2nd * Republican
3rd * Republican
Onondaga 1st Democrat
2nd Democrat
3rd * Republican a Manager at the impeachment trial
Ontario Republican a Manager at the impeachment trial
Orange 1st Caleb H. Baumes* Republican
2nd Democrat Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
Orleans Democrat Chairman of Agriculture
Oswego Thaddeus C. Sweet* Republican
Otsego Democrat Chairman of Affairs of Villages
Putnam John R. Yale* Republican
Queens 1st Democrat
2nd Alfred J. Kennedy* Democrat Chairman of Privileges and Elections; resigned on
May 12, to take office as Postmaster of Flushing
3rd Democrat
4th Democrat
Rensselaer 1st * Democrat Chairman of Revision
2nd Democrat
Richmond * Democrat Chairman of Public Education
Rockland Democrat
St. Lawrence 1st * Republican
2nd Republican
Saratoga Gilbert T. Seelye Republican
Schenectady Democrat
Schoharie Democrat
Schuyler John W. Gurnett* Democrat Chairman of Conservation
Seneca Democrat
Steuben 1st Democrat Chairman of Soldiers' Home
2nd Democrat
Suffolk 1st Democrat
2nd Democrat
Sullivan * Democrat Chairman of Internal Affairs
Tioga * Republican
Tompkins * Democrat Chairman of Public Health
Ulster 1st Democrat
2nd Democrat
Warren Henry E. H. Brereton* Republican
Washington Republican
Wayne * Republican
Westchester 1st * Democrat Chairman of Penal Institutions;
a Manager at the impeachment trial
2nd Democrat
3rd Democrat
4th Democrat
Wyoming John Knight Republican
Yates * Republican

Employees[]

  • Clerk: George R. Van Namee
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Lee F. Betts
  • Principal Doorkeeper: Charles Durham
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: William Davis
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: John W. Doty
  • Stenographer: Martin Leach

Notes[]

  1. ^ DENOUNCE SULZER AS SESSION OPENS in NYT on June 17, 1913
  2. ^ TO INVESTIGATE ACTS OF SULZER in NYT on June 12, 1913
  3. ^ INDICTMENT IS PRESENTED in NYT on August 14, 1913
  4. ^ STORM OF DENIALS OF ARNOLD CHARGES in NYT on August 29, 1913
  5. ^ ALL GLYNN BILLS PASS IN A RUSH in NYT on December 13, 1913
  6. ^ OUSTS SALANT, MOOSER in NYT on April 30, 1913

Sources[]

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