137th New York State Legislature

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137th New York State Legislature
136th 138th
The facade of the New York State Capitol building in bright daylight
New York State Capitol (2009)
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1914
Senate
Members51
Presidentvacant
Temporary PresidentRobert F. Wagner (D)
Party controlDemocratic (33-18)
Assembly
Members150
SpeakerThaddeus C. Sweet (R)
Party controlRepublican (81-48-21)
Sessions
1stJanuary 7 – March 28, 1914
2ndMay 4 – 20, 1914

The 137th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 7 to May 20, 1914, while Martin H. Glynn was Governor of New York, in Albany.

Background[]

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1906 and 1907, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (twelve districts), Kings County (eight districts), Erie County (three districts) and Monroe County (two districts). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Progressive Party, the Socialist Party, the Independence League and the Prohibition Party also nominated tickets.

Elections[]

The New York state election, 1913, was held on November 4. The only two statewide elective offices up for election were two judgeships on the New York Court of Appeals. Democrat Willard Bartlett was elected Chief Judge, and Republican Frank H. Hiscock was elected an associate judge, which had been cross-endorsed by the Independence League. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Chief Judge, was: Democrats-Independence League 600,000; Republicans 597,000; Progressives 195,000; Socialists 62,000; and Prohibition 17,000.

Ex-Governor William Sulzer who had been impeached, and removed from office in September 1913, was elected on the Progressive ticket to the Assembly.

Sessions[]

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 7, 1914; and adjourned on March 28.[1]

Thaddeus C. Sweet (R) was elected Speaker with 81 votes against 48 for Al Smith (D) and 21 for Michael Schaap (P).[2]

John F. Murtaugh (D) was elected Majority Leader of the New York State Senate while Robert F. Wagner (D) continued as president pro tempore of the State Senate and Acting Lieutenant Governor.

On February 25, the Legislature elected Homer D. Call (P) as New York State Treasurer, to fill the vacancy caused by the suicide of John J. Kennedy (D). Call was elected by a combination of Democrats and Progressives with 98 votes against 96 for Republican William Archer.[3]

The Legislature met for a special session at the State Capitol in Albany on May 4, 1914;[4] and adjourned on May 20.[5] This session was called because the Democratic Senate majority and the Republican Assembly majority were at odds over the State's budget, and did not approve the necessary financial appropriations during the regular session.

State Senate[]

Districts[]

  • 1st District: Nassau and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd District: Queens County, i.e the Borough of Queens
  • 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th District: Parts of Kings County, i.e. the Borough of Brooklyn
  • 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th District: Parts of New York County, i.e. the Borough of Manhattan
  • 21st and 22nd District: Parts of Bronx County, i.e. the Borough of the Bronx
  • 23rd District: Richmond and Rockland counties
  • 24th District: Westchester County
  • 25th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
  • 26th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam and counties
  • 27th District: Greene and Ulster counties
  • 28th District: Albany County
  • 29th District: Rensselaer County
  • 30th District: Saratoga and Washington counties
  • 31st District: Montgomery, Schenectady and Schoharie counties
  • 32nd District: Lewis, Fulton, Hamilton and Herkimer counties
  • 33rd District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties
  • 34th District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
  • 35th District: Jefferson and Oswego counties
  • 36th District: Oneida County
  • 37th District: Chenango, Madison and Otsego counties
  • 38th District: Onondaga County
  • 39th District: Broome and Delaware counties
  • 40th District: Cayuga, Cortland and Seneca counties
  • 41st District: Chemung, Schuyler, Tioga and Tompkins counties
  • 42nd District: Ontario, Wayne and Yates counties
  • 43rd District: Steuben and Livingston counties
  • 44th District: Allegany, Genesee and Wyoming counties
  • 45th and 46th District: Monroe County
  • 47th District: Niagara and Orleans counties
  • 48th, 49th and 50th District: Erie County
  • 51st District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties

Members[]

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Senator Party Notes
1st * Democrat
2nd Bernard M. Patten* Democrat
3rd Thomas H. Cullen* Democrat Chairman of Cities
4th * Democrat
5th William J. Heffernan* Democrat Chairman of Public Printing
6th William B. Carswell* Democrat
7th Daniel J. Carroll* Democrat Chairman of Commerce and Navigation
8th James F. Duhamel* Democrat Chairman of Privileges and Elections
9th Felix J. Sanner* Democrat Chairman of Conservation
10th Herman H. Torborg* Democrat
11th Christopher D. Sullivan* Democrat Chairman of Miscellaneous Corporations
12th John C. Fitzgerald* Democrat
13th James D. McClelland* Democrat Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
14th James A. Foley* Democrat Chairman of Railroads
15th John J. Boylan* Democrat
16th Robert F. Wagner* Democrat President pro tempore
17th Walter R. Herrick* Democrat Chairman of Military Affairs
18th Henry W. Pollock* Democrat Chairman of Banks
19th George W. Simpson* Democrat
20th James J. Frawley* Democrat Chairman of Finance
21st * Democrat
22nd Anthony J. Griffin* Democrat Chairman of Labor and Industry
23rd George A. Blauvelt* Democrat Chairman of Public Education
24th * Democrat Chairman of Penal Institutions
25th John D. Stivers* Republican
26th James E. Towner* Republican
27th Abraham J. Palmer* Progr./Rep. elected as a Progressive with Republican endorsement, joined
the Republicans after the election of Call as Treasurer
28th Henry M. Sage* Republican
29th * Democrat Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
30th George H. Whitney* Republican
31st Loren H. White* Democrat Chairman of Internal Affairs
32nd Seth G. Heacock* Republican
33rd James A. Emerson* Republican
34th Herbert P. Coats* Republican
35th Elon R. Brown* Republican Minority Leader
36th * Democrat
37th Ralph W. Thomas* Republican
38th J. Henry Walters* Republican
39th Clayton L. Wheeler* Democrat Chairman of Affairs of Villages
40th Charles J. Hewitt* Republican
41st John F. Murtaugh* Democrat Majority Leader; Chairman of Judiciary
42nd Thomas B. Wilson* Republican
43rd John Seeley* Democrat Chairman of Public Health
44th Thomas H. Bussey* Republican
45th George F. Argetsinger* Republican
46th William L. Ormrod* Republican
47th George F. Thompson* Republican
48th * Democrat Chairman of Canals
49th Samuel J. Ramsperger* Democrat Chairman of Insurance
50th Gottfried H. Wende* Democrat Chairman of Revision
51st * Republican

Employees[]

  • Clerk: Patrick E. McCabe
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Henry W. Doll
  • Stenographer: William F. MacReynolds

State Assembly[]

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

Assemblymen[]

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany 1st Harold J. Hinman* Republican Majority Leader
2nd * Republican Chairman of Excise
3rd * Republican Chairman of Social Welfare
Allegany Elmer E. Ferry Republican
Broome Simon P. Quick Republican
Cattaraugus * Democrat
Cayuga Republican
Chautauqua 1st Republican
2nd * Republican Chairman of Internal Affairs
Chemung R/Progr./IL/Proh.
Chenango Samuel A. Jones Republican
Clinton Republican
Columbia * Democrat
Cortland * Republican Chairman of Revision
Delaware Republican
Dutchess 1st Progr./Dem.
2nd Republican
Erie 1st Democrat
2nd Clinton T. Horton* Rep./Progr. Chairman of Insurance
3rd * Dem./Progr.
4th Republican
5th * Democrat
6th Democrat
7th William P. Greiner Democrat
8th Wallace Thayer Progr./Dem.
9th Republican Chairman of Codes
Essex Raymond T. Kenyon Republican
Franklin Alexander Macdonald* Republican Chairman of Ways and Means
Fulton and Hamilton James H. Wood* Republican
Genesee Republican
Greene Republican
Herkimer Franklin W. Cristman Republican
Jefferson 1st H. Edmund Machold* Republican Chairman of Agriculture
2nd * Republican Chairman of Conservation
Kings 1st Rep./I.L.
2nd * Democrat
3rd Frank J. Taylor* Democrat
4th Rep./I.L. Chairman of Public Printing
5th Charles C. Lockwood Rep./I.L.
6th George H. Ittleman Progr./Rep./I.L.
7th Daniel F. Farrell* Democrat
8th * Democrat
9th William J. McRoberts Progr./Rep./I.L.
10th Fred M. Ahern Rep./I.L. Chairman of Claims
11th Republican
12th William T. Simpson Rep./I.L.
13th Democrat
14th John Peter LaFrenz Progr./Rep./I.L.
15th Democrat
16th Republican
17th Alvah W. Burlingame, Jr. Republican Chairman of Military Affairs
18th Rep./I.L. Chairman of Cities
19th Henry Scheidemann Progr./Rep.
20th Republican
21st Henry C. Karpen Progr./Rep./I.L.
22nd Republican Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
23rd Republican Chairman of Penal Institutions
Lewis Republican
Livingston * Republican
Madison * Republican Chairman of Public Education
Monroe 1st Horace B. Warner Progressive
2nd Simon L. Adler* Republican Chairman of Banks
3rd Democrat
4th * Republican Chairman of Judiciary
5th * Democrat
Montgomery * Republican Chairman of Affairs of Villages
Nassau LeRoy J. Weed Progr./Dem./I.L.
New York 1st Thomas B. Caughlan* Democrat
2nd Al Smith* Democrat Minority Leader
3rd Democrat
4th Henry S. Schimmel Dem./I.L.
5th Jimmy Walker* Democrat
6th William Sulzer Ind. Progr.
7th Peter P. McElligott* Democrat
8th Solomon Sufrin* Progressive
9th Charles D. Donohue* Democrat
10th Leon Bleecker Progr./Rep.
11th John Kerrigan* Democrat
12th Joseph D. Kelly* Dem./I.L.
13th * Democrat
14th * Democrat
15th Rep./I.L.
16th Martin G. McCue* Democrat
17th Mark Eisner* Dem./Progr.
18th Mark Goldberg* Democrat
19th Andrew F. Murray Progr./I.L.
20th * Democrat
21st Rep./I.L. Chairman of Soldiers' Home
22nd Benjamin E. Moore Progr./Rep./I.L.
23rd Rep./I.L. Chairman of Public Institutions
24th Owen M. Kiernan* Democrat
25th Francis R. Stoddard Jr. Rep./I.L. Chairman of Charitable and Religious Institutions
26th Abraham Greenberg* Dem./I.L. seat contested
Joseph Steinberg Progressive seated on March 27, 1914[6]
27th Schuyler M. Meyer Progr./Rep.
28th Progr./Rep./I.L.
29th Howard Conkling Rep./I.L. Chairman of Canals; and of Public Lands
30th Rep./Progr./I.L.
31st Michael Schaap* Progr./I.L. Progressive Leader
Bronx 32nd Republican
33rd * Democrat
34th Otto Henschel Progr./I.L. contested by (D)
35th Henry D. Patton Progr./Rep./I.L.
Niagara 1st William Bewley Republican
2nd Democrat
Oneida 1st * Democrat
2nd Republican
3rd * Republican Chairman of Commerce and Navigation
Onondaga 1st Republican
2nd Democrat
3rd Republican
Ontario Republican
Orange 1st Republican
2nd Republican
Orleans Dem./Progr.
Oswego Thaddeus C. Sweet* Republican elected Speaker; Chairman of Rules
Otsego Republican
Putnam Hamilton Fish III Progressive
Queens 1st Democrat
2nd Peter J. McGarry Dem./I.L.
3rd Rep./I.L.
4th Rep./Progr.
Rensselaer 1st * Democrat
2nd * Democrat
Richmond Calvin D. Van Name Democrat
Rockland Beveridge C. Dunlop Progressive
St. Lawrence 1st * Republican Chairman of Railroads
2nd * Republican Chairman of General Laws
Saratoga Gilbert T. Seelye* Republican Chairman of Public Health
Schenectady * Democrat
Schoharie * Democrat
Schuyler Republican
Seneca William J. Maier Republican Chairman of Electricity, Gas and Water Supply
Steuben 1st * Democrat
2nd * Democrat
Suffolk 1st Republican Chairman of Labor and Industry
2nd Republican contested by James W. Eaton
Sullivan Democrat
Tioga Republican
Tompkins Republican
Ulster 1st Republican
2nd Republican
Warren Henry E. H. Brereton* Republican Chairman of Privileges and Elections
Washington Republican
Wayne Republican
Westchester 1st Republican
2nd Democrat
3rd Walter W. Law, Jr. Republican
4th Republican
Wyoming John Knight* Republican
Yates * Republican Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment

Employees[]

  • Clerk: Fred W. Hammond
  • Sergeant-at-Arms:
  • Principal Doorkeeper: Fred R. Smith
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: James B. Hulse
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: Michael Kehoe
  • Stenographer: Henry C. Lammert
  • Postmaster: James H. Underwood[7]

Notes[]

  1. ^ TAMMANY CAPTURES POSTS FROM GLYNN in NYT on March 28, 1914
  2. ^ REPUBLICANS RULE THE NEW ASSEMBLY in NYT on January 8, 1914
  3. ^ CHOOSE HOMER CALL AS STATE TREASURER in NYT on February 26, 1914
  4. ^ LEGISLATURE MEETS WITH STRIFE ABLAZE in NYT on May 5, 1914
  5. ^ LEGISLATURE ENDS, AVERTS DIRECT TAX in NYT on May 21, 1914
  6. ^ $1,500 for a Day in Assembly in The New York Times on March 28, 1914
  7. ^ Murlin, Edgar L. (1914). The New York Red Book. Albany, N.Y.: J. B. Lyon Company. p. 649 – via Google Books.

Sources[]

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