145th New York State Legislature
145th New York State Legislature | |||||
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![]() New York State Capitol (2009) | |||||
Overview | |||||
Legislative body | New York State Legislature | ||||
Jurisdiction | New York, United States | ||||
Term | January 1 – December 31, 1922 | ||||
Senate | |||||
Members | 51 | ||||
President | Lt. Gov. Jeremiah Wood (R) | ||||
Temporary President | Clayton R. Lusk (R) | ||||
Party control | Republican (39–11–1) | ||||
Assembly | |||||
Members | 150 | ||||
Speaker | H. Edmund Machold (R) | ||||
Party control | Republican (96–53–1) | ||||
Sessions | |||||
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The 145th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 4 to August 29, 1922, during the second year of Nathan L. Miller's governorship, in Albany.
Background[]
Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1917, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts consisted either of one or more entire counties; or a contiguous area within a single county. The counties which were divided into more than one senatorial district were New York (nine districts), Kings (eight), Bronx (three), Erie (three), Monroe (two), Queens (two) and Westchester (two). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.
At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Socialist Party also nominated tickets.
Elections[]
The New York state election, 1921, was held on November 8. The only statewide elective office up for election was a judgeship on the New York Court of Appeals which was carried by Republican William Shankland Andrews. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Judge of the Court of Appeals, was: Republicans 1,146,000; Democrats 1,081,000; and Socialists 146,000.
The only assemblywoman of 1921, Marguerite L. Smith (Rep.), an athletics teacher, of Harlem, was defeated for re-election, and no women were elected to the Legislature of 1922.
Sessions[]
The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 4, 1922; and adjourned on March 17.
H. Edmund Machold (Rep.) was re-elected Speaker.
The Legislature met for a special session at the State Capitol in Albany on August 28 and 29, 1922.[1] This session was called to deal with the shortage of coal. The Legislature created the office of State Fuel Administrator, and William H. Woodin was appointed by Governor Miller to the post.[2] Woodin resigned on January 8, 1923, and Governor Al Smith appointed George W. Goethals to succeed.[3] The post was abolished by Smith, effective on April 1, 1923.[4]
State Senate[]
Districts[]
- 1st District: Nassau and Suffolk counties
- 2nd and 3rd District: Parts of Queens County, i.e. the Borough of Queens
- 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th and 11th District: Parts of Kings County, i.e. the Borough of Brooklyn
- 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th District: Parts of New York County, i.e. the Borough of Manhattan
- 21st, 22nd and 23rd District: Parts of Bronx County, i.e. the Borough of the Bronx
- 24th District: Richmond County, i.e. the Borough of Richmond (now the Borough of Staten Island), and Rockland County
- 25th District: Part of Westchester County
- 26th District: Cortlandt, Greenburgh, Mount Pleasant, Ossining and part of Yonkers; in Westchester County
- 27th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
- 28th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam counties
- 29th District: Delaware, Greene and Ulster counties
- 30th District: Albany County
- 31st District: Rensselaer County
- 32nd District: Saratoga and Schenectady counties
- 33rd District: Clinton, Essex, Warren and Washington counties
- 34th District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
- 35th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Herkimer and Lewis counties
- 36th District: Oneida County
- 37th District: Jefferson and Oswego counties
- 38th District: Onondaga County
- 39th District: Madison, Montgomery, Otsego and Schoharie counties
- 40th District: Broome, Chenango and Cortland counties
- 41st District: Chemung, Schuyler, Tioga and Tompkins counties
- 42nd District: Cayuga, Seneca and Wayne counties
- 43rd District: Ontario, Steuben and Yates counties
- 44th District: Allegany, Genesee, Livingston and Wyoming
- 45th and 46th District: Monroe County
- 47th District: Niagara and Orleans counties
- 48th, 49th and 50th District: Erie County
- 51st District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties
Members[]
The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.
Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."
District | Senator | Party | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1st | George L. Thompson* | Republican | |
2nd | John L. Karle* | Republican | |
3rd | Peter J. McGarry* | Democrat | |
4th | Maxwell S. Harris* | Republican | |
5th | Daniel F. Farrell* | Democrat | |
6th | William T. Simpson* | Republican | |
7th | Charles C. Lockwood* | Republican | |
8th | Alvah W. Burlingame, Jr.* | Republican | |
9th | George M. Reischmann* | Republican | died on February 7, 1922[5] |
10th | Jeremiah F. Twomey* | Democrat | |
11th | * | Republican | |
12th | Jimmy Walker* | Democrat | Minority Leader |
13th | John J. Boylan* | Democrat | on November 7, 1922, elected to the 68th U.S. Congress |
14th | Bernard Downing* | Democrat | |
15th | Nathan Straus, Jr.* | Democrat | |
16th | Thomas I. Sheridan | Democrat | elected to fill vacancy, in place of Martin G. McCue |
17th | Schuyler M. Meyer* | Republican | |
18th | Salvatore A. Cotillo* | Democrat | |
19th | * | Republican | |
20th | Ward V. Tolbert* | Republican | |
21st | Henry G. Schackno* | Democrat | |
22nd | Edmund Seidel* | Socialist | |
23rd | John J. Dunnigan* | Democrat | |
24th | C. Ernest Smith* | Republican | |
25th | George T. Burling* | Republican | |
26th | Holland S. Duell* | Republican | |
27th | Caleb H. Baumes* | Republican | |
28th | James E. Towner* | Republican | |
29th | Charles W. Walton* | Republican | |
30th | Frank L. Wiswall* | Republican | |
31st | Frederick E. Draper* | Republican | |
32nd | Frederick W. Kavanaugh* | Republican | |
33rd | Mortimer Y. Ferris* | Republican | |
34th | Warren T. Thayer* | Republican | |
35th | Theodore Douglas Robinson* | Republican | |
36th | Frederick M. Davenport* | Republican | |
37th | Fred B. Pitcher* | Republican | |
38th | George R. Fearon* | Republican | |
39th | Allen J. Bloomfield* | Republican | |
40th | Clayton R. Lusk* | Republican | Temporary President |
41st | Seymour Lowman* | Republican | |
42nd | Charles J. Hewitt* | Republican | |
43rd | William A. Carson* | Republican | |
44th | John Knight* | Republican | |
45th | James L. Whitley* | Republican | |
46th | Homer E. A. Dick | Rep./Proh. | elected to fill vacancy, in place of John B. Mullan |
47th | William W. Campbell* | Republican | |
48th | Parton Swift* | Republican | |
49th | William E. Martin* | Republican | |
50th | Leonard W. H. Gibbs* | Republican | |
51st | DeHart H. Ames* | Republican |
Employees[]
- Clerk:
- Sergeant-at-Arms:
- Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms:
- Principal Doorkeeper:
- First Assistant Doorkeeper:
- Stenographer:
State Assembly[]
Assemblymen[]
Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."
District | Assemblymen | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albany | 1st | * | Republican | |
2nd | * | Democrat | ||
3rd | * | Republican | Chairman of Public Institutions | |
Allegany | William Duke, Jr.* | Republican | Chairman of Codes | |
Bronx | 1st | Nicholas J. Eberhard | Democrat | |
2nd | Lester W. Patterson | Democrat | ||
3rd | Benjamin Antin* | Democrat | ||
4th | Louis A. Schoffel | Dem./Rep. | ||
5th | * | Dem./Rep. | ||
6th | Thomas J. McDonald* | Democrat | ||
7th | Joseph V. McKee* | Democrat | ||
8th | Edward J. Walsh* | Democrat | ||
Broome | 1st | Edmund B. Jenks* | Republican | |
2nd | Forman E. Whitcomb* | Republican | Chairman of Soldiers' Home | |
Cattaraugus | Leigh G. Kirkland* | Republican | ||
Cayuga | L. Ford Hager* | Republican | Chairman of Internal Affairs | |
Chautauqua | 1st | * | Republican | |
2nd | Joseph A. McGinnies* | Republican | Chairman of Ways and Means | |
Chemung | * | Republican | Chairman of General Laws | |
Chenango | Republican | |||
Clinton | * | Republican | ||
Columbia | Republican | |||
Cortland | Irving F. Rice* | Republican | Chairman of Revision | |
Delaware | Lincoln R. Long* | Republican | Chairman of Excise | |
Dutchess | 1st | J. Griswold Webb* | Republican | Chairman of Charitable and Religious Societies |
2nd | John M. Hackett | Republican | ||
Erie | 1st | William J. Hickey | Republican | |
2nd | * | Republican | ||
3rd | * | Republican | ||
4th | * | Democrat | ||
5th | Dem./Rep./Proh. | |||
6th | * | Republican | Chairman of Judiciary | |
7th | * | Republican | Chairman of Canals | |
8th | Nelson W. Cheney* | Republican | Chairman of Banks | |
Essex | Fred L. Porter* | Republican | ||
Franklin | * | Republican | ||
Fulton and Hamilton | Eberly Hutchinson* | Republican | Chairman of Insurance | |
Genesee | * | Republican | Chairman of Labor and Industries | |
Greene | Republican | |||
Herkimer | Republican | |||
Jefferson | H. Edmund Machold* | Republican | re-elected Speaker; Chairman of Rules | |
Kings | 1st | Democrat | ||
2nd | Republican | |||
3rd | Frank J. Taylor* | Democrat | ||
4th | * | Democrat | ||
5th | * | Republican | Chairman of Commerce and Navigation | |
6th | * | Republican | ||
7th | John J. Howard | Democrat | ||
8th | * | Democrat | ||
9th | Richard J. Tonry | Democrat | ||
10th | Democrat | |||
11th | * | Republican | Chairman of Social Welfare | |
12th | Marcellus H. Evans | Democrat | ||
13th | * | Democrat | ||
14th | Democrat | |||
15th | * | Democrat | ||
16th | Philip M. Kleinfeld | Democrat | ||
17th | Frederick A. Wells* | Republican | Chairman of Military Affairs | |
18th | Irwin Steingut | Democrat | ||
19th | Democrat | |||
20th | Frank A. Miller | Democrat | ||
21st | Walter F. Clayton* | Republican | ||
22nd | Democrat | |||
23rd | Rep./Dem. | |||
Lewis | * | Republican | ||
Livingston | Lewis G. Stapley | Republican | ||
Madison | * | Republican | ||
Monroe | 1st | * | Republican | Chairman of Public Education |
2nd | Simon L. Adler* | Republican | Majority Leader | |
3rd | Vincent B. Murphy | Republican | ||
4th | * | Republican | ||
5th | * | Republican | Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment | |
Montgomery | Samuel W. McCleary* | Republican | ||
Nassau | 1st | Thomas A. McWhinney* | Republican | Chairman of Affairs of Villages |
2nd | F. Trubee Davison | Republican | ||
New York | 1st | Peter J. Hamill* | Democrat | |
2nd | Frank R. Galgano* | Democrat | ||
3rd | Thomas F. Burchill* | Democrat | ||
4th | Samuel Dickstein* | Democrat | on November 7, 1922, elected to the 68th U.S. Congress | |
5th | Charles D. Donohue* | Democrat | Minority Leader | |
6th | Sol Ullman* | Republican | ||
7th | Victor R. Kaufmann | Republican | ||
8th | Henry O. Kahan | Democrat | ||
9th | Edward R. Rayher* | Republican | ||
10th | * | Republican | ||
11th | Samuel I. Rosenman | Democrat | ||
12th | John J. O'Connor* | Democrat | ||
13th | John P. Nugent | Democrat | ||
14th | Frederick L. Hackenburg* | Democrat | ||
15th | Joseph Steinberg* | Republican | Chairman of Claims | |
16th | Maurice Bloch* | Democrat | ||
17th | Democrat | contested; seat vacated on February 27[6] | ||
August Claessens | Socialist | seated on February 28 | ||
18th | Owen M. Kiernan* | Democrat | ||
19th | James Male | Democrat | ||
20th | Louis A. Cuvillier | Democrat | ||
21st | Horace W. Palmer | Republican | ||
22nd | Michael E. Reiburn* | Democrat | ||
23rd | George N. Jesse* | Republican | ||
Niagara | 1st | * | Republican | |
2nd | Frank S. Hall | Republican | ||
Oneida | 1st | * | Republican | |
2nd | Russell G. Dunmore | Republican | ||
3rd | * | Republican | ||
Onondaga | 1st | * | Republican | Chairman of Penal Institutions |
2nd | * | Republican | ||
3rd | * | Republican | ||
Ontario | * | Republican | ||
Orange | 1st | * | Republican | |
2nd | Republican | |||
Orleans | Frank H. Lattin* | Republican | Chairman of Public Health | |
Oswego | * | Republican | ||
Otsego | * | Republican | ||
Putnam | John R. Yale* | Republican | Chairman of Railroads | |
Queens | 1st | Peter A. Leininger* | Democrat | |
2nd | Owen J. Dever | Democrat | ||
3rd | Democrat | |||
4th | Democrat | |||
5th | William F. Brunner | Democrat | ||
6th | Democrat | |||
Rensselaer | 1st | Democrat | ||
2nd | * | Republican | ||
Richmond | 1st | * | Democrat | |
2nd | Democrat | |||
Rockland | Republican | |||
St. Lawrence | 1st | Republican | ||
2nd | Edward A. Everett* | Republican | Chairman of Conservation | |
Saratoga | Burton D. Esmond | Republican | ||
Schenectady | 1st | Republican | ||
2nd | * | Republican | ||
Schoharie | Democrat | |||
Schuyler | Clarence W. Hausner* | Republican | ||
Seneca | * | Republican | ||
Steuben | 1st | Ernest E. Cole* | Republican | Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills |
2nd | Leon F. Wheatley | Republican | ||
Suffolk | 1st | Republican | ||
2nd | Republican | |||
Sullivan | Democrat | |||
Tioga | Daniel P. Witter* | Republican | Chairman of Agriculture | |
Tompkins | * | Republican | Chairman of Electricity, Gas and Water Supply | |
Ulster | * | Republican | ||
Warren | Republican | |||
Washington | Herbert A. Bartholomew* | Republican | ||
Wayne | * | Republican | Chairman of Public Printing | |
Westchester | 1st | Thomas Channing Moore* | Republican | |
2nd | Walter W. Westall* | Republican | ||
3rd | Seabury C. Mastick* | Republican | ||
4th | Russell B. Livermore | Republican | ||
5th | * | Republican | Chairman of Affairs of Cities | |
Wyoming | Republican | |||
Yates | * | Republican |
Employees[]
- Clerk: Fred W. Hammond
- Postmaster: James H. Underwood[7]
Notes[]
- ^ LEGISLATURE GETS COAL BILL in NYT on August 29, 1922
- ^ WOODIN AND HYLAN AGREE ON COAL PLAN in NYT on September 8, 1922
- ^ GOETHALS BECOMES STATE FUEL HEAD WITH BROAD POWERS in NYT on January 10, 1923 (subscription required)
- ^ ENDS COAL DISTRIBUTION in NYT on March 28, 1923 (subscription required)
- ^ "Geo M. Reischmann, State Senator, Dies". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. New York, N.Y. February 7, 1922. p. 3 – via Brooklyn Public Library: Historical Newspapers.
- ^ ASSEMBLY VOTES TO SEAT CLAESSENS in NYT on February 28, 1922
- ^ Malcolm, James (1922). The New York Red Book. Albany, N.Y.: J. B. Lyon Company. p. 148 – via Google Books.
Sources[]
- CITIZENS UNION GIVES LINE ON CANDIDATES in NYT on October 26, 1921
- Journal of the Assembly (145th Session) (1922; Vol. II; from March 1 to 14)
- ASSEMBLY COMMITTEES in The Troy Times, of Troy, on January 10, 1922
- Members of the New York Assembly (1920s) at Political Graveyard
- New York (state) legislative sessions
- 1922 in New York (state)
- 1922 U.S. legislative sessions