26th New York State Legislature

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26th New York State Legislature
25th 27th
Old Albany City Hall.png
The Old Albany City Hall (undated)
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJuly 1, 1802 – June 30, 1803
Senate
Members32
PresidentLt. Gov. Jeremiah Van Rensselaer (Dem.-Rep.)
Party controlDemocratic-Republican (19-11)
Assembly
Members100
SpeakerThomas Storm (Dem.-Rep.)
Party controlDemocratic-Republican
Sessions
1stJanuary 25 – April 6, 1803

The 26th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 25 to April 6, 1803, during the second year of George Clinton's second tenure as Governor of New York, in Albany.

Background[]

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1777, amended by the Constitutional Convention of 1801, 32 Senators were elected on general tickets in the four senatorial districts for four-year terms. They were divided into four classes, and every year eight Senate seats came up for election. Assemblymen were elected countywide on general tickets to a one-year term, the whole assembly being renewed annually.

In 1797, Albany was declared the State capital, and all subsequent Legislatures have been meeting there ever since. In 1799, the Legislature enacted that future Legislatures meet on the last Tuesday of January of each year unless called earlier by the governor.

At this time the politicians were divided into two opposing political parties: the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans.[1]

Elections[]

The State election was held from April 27 to 29, 1802. Senators (Southern D.) and Solomon Sutherland (Middle D.) were re-elected. , Matthias B. Tallmadge, (all three Western D.); and Assemblymen (Middle D.), Asa Danforth and (both Western D.) were also elected to the Senate. All eight were Democratic-Republicans.

Sessions[]

The Legislature met at the Old City Hall in Albany on January 25, 1803; and adjourned on April 6.

Dem.-Rep. Thomas Storm was re-elected Speaker. Solomon Southwick (Dem.-Rep.) was elected Clerk of the Assembly with 42 votes against 31 for the incumbent (Fed.).

On February 1, 1803, the Legislature elected Theodorus Bailey (Dem.-Rep.) to the U.S. Senate, to succeed Gouverneur Morris (Fed.).

On February 8, 1803, the Legislature elected Abraham G. Lansing (Dem.-Rep.) State Treasurer, to succeed Robert McClellan (Fed.).

State Senate[]

Districts[]

  • The Southern District (6 seats) consisted of Kings, New York, Queens, Richmond, Suffolk and Westchester counties.
  • The Middle District (8 seats) consisted of Dutchess, Orange, Ulster, Columbia, Delaware, Rockland and Greene counties.
  • The Eastern District (7 seats) consisted of Washington, Clinton, Rensselaer, Albany, Saratoga and Essex counties.
  • The Western District (11 seats) consisted of Montgomery, Herkimer, Ontario, Otsego, Tioga, Onondaga, Schoharie, Steuben, Chenango, Oneida, Cayuga and Genesee counties.
Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.

Members[]

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Abraham Adriance, Asa Danforth and Jacob Snell changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

District Senators Term left Party Notes
Southern * 1 year Federalist
William Denning* 2 years Dem.-Rep.
* 2 years Dem.-Rep.
* 2 years Dem.-Rep. elected to the Council of Appointment
Ezra L'Hommedieu* 3 years Dem.-Rep.
* 4 years Dem.-Rep.
Middle John Hathorn* 1 year Dem.-Rep.
* 1 year Dem.-Rep.
* 2 years Dem.-Rep. elected to the Council of Appointment
James W. Wilkin* 2 years Dem.-Rep.
Jacobus S. Bruyn* 3 years Dem.-Rep.
Peter A. Van Bergen* 3 years Dem.-Rep.
(Solomon Sutherland*) 4 years Dem.-Rep. died September 10, 1802, before the Legislature met[2]
* 4 years Dem.-Rep.
Eastern * 1 year Federalist
Ebenezer Russell* 1 year Federalist
* 1 year Dem.-Rep.
James Gordon* 2 years Federalist
* 3 years Federalist elected to the Council of Appointment
Abraham Van Vechten* 3 years Federalist also Recorder of the City of Albany
(*) 3 years Dem.-Rep./Fed.
Western Vincent Mathews* 1 year Federalist
Moss Kent* 1 year Federalist
* 2 years Dem.-Rep.
Jedediah Sanger* 2 years Federalist also First Judge of the Oneida County Court
* 3 years Federalist
3 years Federalist
4 years Dem.-Rep.
Asa Danforth* 4 years Dem.-Rep.
* 4 years Dem.-Rep. elected to the Council of Appointment
Matthias B. Tallmadge 4 years Dem.-Rep.
4 years Dem.-Rep.

Employees[]

  • Clerk:

State Assembly[]

Districts[]

  • Albany County (6 seats)
  • Cayuga County (3 seats)
  • Chenango County (4 seats)
  • Clinton County (1 seat)
  • Columbia County (4 seats)
  • Delaware County (2 seats)
  • Dutchess County (7 seats)
  • Essex County (1 seat)
  • Genesee and Ontario counties (3 seats)
  • Greene County (2 seats)
  • Herkimer County (3 seats)
  • Kings County (1 seat)
  • Montgomery County (5 seats)
  • The City and County of New York (9 seats)
  • Oneida County (4 seats)
  • Onondaga County (2 seats)
  • Orange County (4 seats)
  • Otsego County (4 seats)
  • Queens County (3 seats)
  • Rensselaer County (5 seats)
  • Richmond County (1 seat)
  • Rockland County (1 seat)
  • Saratoga County (4 seats)
  • Schoharie County (2 seats)
  • Steuben County (1 seat)
  • Suffolk County (3 seats)
  • Tioga County (1 seat)
  • Ulster County (4 seats)
  • Washington County (6 seats)
  • Westchester County (4 seats)
Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.

Assemblymen[]

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued as members of this Legislature. Stephen Lush changed from the Senate to the Assembly.

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany * Federalist
Stephen Lush* Federalist
* Federalist
* Federalist
Cayuga *
Silas Halsey Dem.-Rep.
Chenango
Joel Thompson Federalist previously a member from Albany Co.
Uri Tracy Dem.-Rep. also Chenango County Clerk
Clinton Peter Sailly Dem.-Rep.
Columbia Federalist
Federalist
Federalist
Peter Silvester Federalist
Delaware
Dem.-Rep.
Dutchess Dem.-Rep.
John Jewett Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Essex
Genesee
and Ontario
Augustus Porter Dem.-Rep.
Greene Federalist
Martin G. Schuneman Dem.-Rep. previously a member from Ulster Co.
Herkimer Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Kings
Montgomery
Alexander Sheldon* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
New York
John Burger
William Few* Dem.-Rep.
William W. Gilbert Dem.-Rep.
Peter Irving
* Dem.-Rep.
Thomas Storm* Dem.-Rep. re-elected Speaker
Daniel D. Tompkins Dem.-Rep.
Oneida
* Federalist
Onondaga Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Orange * Dem.-Rep.
Otsego
Jedediah Peck* Dem.-Rep.
Queens Federalist
* Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Rensselaer * Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
John Woodworth Dem.-Rep.
vacant (Dem.-Rep.) and Arent Van Dyck (Fed.) were tied
in fifth place with 1,271 votes each, so there was "no choice".[3]
Richmond * Federalist
Rockland Peter Denoyelles* Dem.-Rep.
Saratoga *
Adam Comstock* Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Othniel Looker Dem.-Rep.
Schoharie Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
Steuben Dem.-Rep.
Suffolk * Dem.-Rep.
Dem.-Rep.
Tioga * Dem.-Rep.
Ulster Dem.-Rep.
Federalist
* Dem.-Rep.
Washington Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
Westchester * Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.
* Dem.-Rep.

Employees[]

  • Clerk: Solomon Southwick
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Ephraim Hunt
  • Doorkeeper: Benjamin Whipple

Notes[]

  1. ^ The Anti-Federalists called themselves "Republicans." However, at the same time, the Federalists called them "Democrats" which was meant to be pejorative. After some time both terms got more and more confused, and sometimes used together as "Democratic Republicans" which later historians have adopted (with a hyphen) to describe the party from the beginning, to avoid confusion with both the later established and still existing Democratic and Republican parties.
  2. ^ see Burial place at Find a Grave
  3. ^ Staats claimed the seat, but was not admitted; see A Compilation of Cases of Contested Elections to Seats in the Assembly of the State of New York (1871; pg. 18f)

Sources[]

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