146th New York State Legislature

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146th New York State Legislature
145th 147th
The facade of the New York State Capitol building in bright daylight
New York State Capitol (2009)
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1923
Senate
Members51
PresidentLt. Gov. George R. Lunn (D)
Temporary PresidentJimmy Walker (D)
Party controlDemocratic (26–25)
Assembly
Members150
SpeakerH. Edmund Machold (R)
Party controlRepublican (81–69)
Sessions
1stJanuary 3 – May 4, 1923

The 146th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 3 to May 4, 1923, during the first year of Al Smith's second tenure as Governor of New York, in Albany.

Background[]

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, re-apportioned in 1917, 51 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts consisted either of one or more entire counties; or a contiguous area within a single county. The counties which were divided into more than one senatorial district were New York (nine districts), Kings (eight), Bronx (three), Erie (three), Monroe (two), Queens (two) and Westchester (two). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Socialist Party nominated a fusion ticket with the Farmer–Labor Party. The Prohibition Party and the Socialist Labor Party also nominated tickets.

Elections[]

The New York state election, 1922, was held on November 7. Ex-Governor Al Smith (Dem.) unseated the incumbent Governor Nathan L. Miller (Rep.); and Mayor of Schenectady George R. Lunn (Dem.) was elected Lieutenant Governor. The other six statewide elective offices up for election were also carried by the Democrats. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Governor, was: Democrats 1,398,000; Republicans 1,012,000; Socialists/Farmer-Labor 108,000; Prohibition 10,000; and Socialist Labor 4,000.

No women were elected to the Legislature.

Sessions[]

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 3, 1923; and adjourned on May 4.[1]

H. Edmund Machold (Rep.) was re-elected Speaker.

Jimmy Walker (Dem.) was elected Temporary President of the State Senate.

State Senate[]

Districts[]

  • 1st District: Nassau and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd and 3rd District: Parts of Queens County, i.e. the Borough of Queens
  • 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th and 11th District: Parts of Kings County, i.e. the Borough of Brooklyn
  • 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th District: Parts of New York County, i.e. the Borough of Manhattan
  • 21st, 22nd and 23rd District: Parts of Bronx County, i.e. the Borough of the Bronx
  • 24th District: Richmond County, i.e. the Borough of Richmond (now the Borough of Staten Island), and Rockland County
  • 25th District: Part of Westchester County
  • 26th District: Cortlandt, Greenburgh, Mount Pleasant, Ossining and part of Yonkers; in Westchester County
  • 27th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
  • 28th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam counties
  • 29th District: Delaware, Greene and Ulster counties
  • 30th District: Albany County
  • 31st District: Rensselaer County
  • 32nd District: Saratoga and Schenectady counties
  • 33rd District: Clinton, Essex, Warren and Washington counties
  • 34th District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
  • 35th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Herkimer and Lewis counties
  • 36th District: Oneida County
  • 37th District: Jefferson and Oswego counties
  • 38th District: Onondaga County
  • 39th District: Madison, Montgomery, Otsego and Schoharie counties
  • 40th District: Broome, Chenango and Cortland counties
  • 41st District: Chemung, Schuyler, Tioga and Tompkins counties
  • 42nd District: Cayuga, Seneca and Wayne counties
  • 43rd District: Ontario, Steuben and Yates counties
  • 44th District: Allegany, Genesee, Livingston and Wyoming
  • 45th and 46th District: Monroe County
  • 47th District: Niagara and Orleans counties
  • 48th, 49th and 50th District: Erie County
  • 51st District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties

Members[]

Partisan composition of the Senate.

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Philip M. Kleinfeld, Michael E. Reiburn, Benjamin Antin, Walter W. Westall, Seabury C. Mastick, J. Griswold Webb and Ernest E. Cole changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Senator Party Notes
1st George L. Thompson* Republican re-elected
2nd Frank Giorgio Democrat Chairman of Public Printing
3rd Peter J. McGarry* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Internal Affairs
4th Philip M. Kleinfeld* Democrat Chairman of Revision
5th Daniel F. Farrell* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Affairs of Cities
6th James A. Higgins Democrat Chairman of Privileges and Elections
7th John A. Hastings Democrat Chairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
8th William L. Love Democrat Chairman of Penal Institutions
9th Charles E. Russell Democrat Chairman of Banks
10th Jeremiah F. Twomey* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Public Service
11th Daniel J. Carroll Democrat Chairman of Public Health
12th Jimmy Walker* Democrat re-elected; elected Temporary President; Chairman of Rules
13th Ellwood M. Rabenold Democrat Chairman of Conservation
14th Bernard Downing* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Finance
15th Nathan Straus, Jr.* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Agriculture
16th Thomas I. Sheridan* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
17th Meyer Levy Democrat Chairman of General Laws
18th Salvatore A. Cotillo* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Judiciary;
on November 6, 1923, elected to the New York Supreme Court
19th Duncan T. O'Brien Democrat Chairman of Military Affairs
20th Michael E. Reiburn* Democrat Chairman of Labor and Industries
21st Henry G. Schackno* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Codes
22nd Benjamin Antin Democrat Chairman of Education
23rd John J. Dunnigan* Democrat re-elected; Chairman of Insurance
24th Mark W. Allen Democrat Chairman of Commerce and Navigation
25th Walter W. Westall* Republican
26th Seabury C. Mastick* Republican
27th Caleb H. Baumes* Republican re-elected
28th J. Griswold Webb* Republican
29th Arthur F. Bouton Republican
30th William T. Byrne Democrat Chairman of Civil Service
31st John P. Ryan Democrat Chairman of Affairs of Villages
32nd Frederick W. Kavanaugh* Republican re-elected
33rd Mortimer Y. Ferris* Republican re-elected
34th Warren T. Thayer* Republican re-elected
35th Theodore Douglas Robinson* Republican re-elected
36th Frederick M. Davenport* Republican re-elected
37th Willard S. Augsbury Republican
38th George R. Fearon* Republican re-elected
39th Allen J. Bloomfield* Republican re-elected
40th Clayton R. Lusk* Republican re-elected; Minority Leader
41st Seymour Lowman* Republican re-elected
42nd Charles J. Hewitt* Republican re-elected
43rd Ernest E. Cole* Republican
44th John Knight* Republican re-elected
45th James L. Whitley* Republican re-elected
46th Homer E. A. Dick* Republican re-elected
47th William W. Campbell* Republican re-elected
48th Parton Swift* Republican re-elected
49th Robert C. Lacey Democrat Chairman of Canals
50th Leonard W. H. Gibbs* Republican re-elected
51st DeHart H. Ames* Republican re-elected

Employees[]

  • Clerk: Dominick F. Mullaney
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Ralph D. Paoli
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms:
  • Principal Doorkeeper:
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper:
  • Stenographer: Michael Degnan

State Assembly[]

Assemblymen[]

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany 1st * Republican
2nd Democrat
3rd Democrat
Allegany William Duke, Jr.* Republican
Bronx 1st Nicholas J. Eberhard* Democrat
2nd Lester W. Patterson* Democrat
3rd Julius S. Berg Democrat
4th Louis A. Schoffel* Democrat
5th * Democrat
6th Thomas J. McDonald* Democrat
7th Joseph V. McKee* Democrat
8th Edward J. Walsh* Democrat
Broome 1st Edmund B. Jenks* Republican
2nd Forman E. Whitcomb* Republican
Cattaraugus Leigh G. Kirkland* Republican
Cayuga Sanford G. Lyon Republican
Chautauqua 1st Republican
2nd Joseph A. McGinnies* Republican
Chemung Oscar Kahler Democrat
Chenango * Republican
Clinton George W. Gilbert Republican
Columbia Robert Reginald Livingston Democrat
Cortland Irving F. Rice* Republican
Delaware Lincoln R. Long* Republican
Dutchess 1st Howard N. Allen Republican
2nd John M. Hackett* Republican
Erie 1st William J. Hickey* Republican
2nd Republican
3rd * Republican
4th Democrat
5th Democrat
6th Charles A. Freiberg Republican
7th Edmund F. Cooke Republican
8th Nelson W. Cheney* Republican
Essex Fred L. Porter* Republican
Franklin * Republican
Fulton and Hamilton Eberly Hutchinson* Republican
Genesee * Republican
Greene Ellis W. Bentley Republican
Herkimer * Republican
Jefferson H. Edmund Machold* Republican re-elected Speaker
Kings 1st * Democrat
2nd Democrat
3rd Frank J. Taylor* Democrat
4th * Democrat
5th John Cashmore Democrat
6th Democrat
7th John J. Howard* Democrat
8th * Democrat
9th Richard J. Tonry* Democrat
10th * Democrat
11th Edward J. Coughlin Democrat
12th Marcellus H. Evans* Democrat
13th Democrat
14th Democrat
15th Democrat
16th Democrat
17th Democrat
18th Irwin Steingut* Democrat
19th * Democrat
20th Frank A. Miller* Democrat
21st Walter F. Clayton* Republican
22nd * Democrat
23rd * Republican
Lewis * Republican
Livingston Lewis G. Stapley* Republican
Madison * Republican
Monroe 1st Republican
2nd Simon L. Adler* Republican Majority Leader
3rd Vincent B. Murphy* Republican
4th * Republican
5th W. Ray Austin Republican
Montgomery Samuel W. McCleary* Republican
Nassau 1st Thomas A. McWhinney* Republican
2nd F. Trubee Davison* Republican
New York 1st Peter J. Hamill* Democrat
2nd Frank R. Galgano* Democrat
3rd Thomas F. Burchill* Democrat
4th Samuel Mandelbaum Democrat
5th Charles D. Donohue* Democrat Minority Leader; on November 6, 1923, elected
to the New York Supreme Court
6th Sol Ullman* Republican
7th Victor R. Kaufmann* Republican
8th Henry O. Kahan* Democrat
9th John H. Conroy Democrat
10th Joseph T. Flynn Democrat
11th Samuel I. Rosenman* Democrat
12th John J. O'Connor* Democrat on November 6, 1923, elected to the 68th U.S. Congress
13th John P. Nugent* Democrat
14th Frederick L. Hackenburg* Democrat
15th Joseph Steinberg* Republican
16th Maurice Bloch* Democrat
17th Meyer Alterman Democrat
18th Owen M. Kiernan* Democrat
19th James Male* Democrat
20th Louis A. Cuvillier* Democrat
21st Henri W. Shields Democrat
22nd Joseph A. Gavagan Democrat
23rd George N. Jesse* Republican
Niagara 1st * Republican
2nd Frank S. Hall* Republican
Oneida 1st Michael J. Kernan Democrat
2nd Russell G. Dunmore* Republican
3rd * Republican
Onondaga 1st Horace M. Stone Republican
2nd * Republican
3rd Republican
Ontario * Republican
Orange 1st Republican
2nd Republican
Orleans Frank H. Lattin* Republican
Oswego * Republican
Otsego * Republican
Putnam John R. Yale* Republican
Queens 1st Peter A. Leininger* Democrat
2nd Owen J. Dever* Democrat
3rd Alfred J. Kennedy Democrat
4th Charles P. Sullivan Democrat
5th William F. Brunner* Democrat
6th Democrat
Rensselaer 1st * Democrat
2nd Democrat
Richmond 1st * Democrat
2nd * Democrat
Rockland James A. Farley Democrat
St. Lawrence 1st * Republican
2nd Walter L. Pratt Republican
Saratoga Burton D. Esmond* Republican
Schenectady 1st * Republican
2nd * Republican
Schoharie Kenneth H. Fake Republican
Schuyler Democrat
Seneca * Republican
Steuben 1st Republican
2nd Leon F. Wheatley* Republican
Suffolk 1st * Republican
2nd Republican
Sullivan * Democrat
Tioga Daniel P. Witter* Republican
Tompkins Republican
Ulster * Republican
Warren * Republican
Washington Herbert A. Bartholomew* Republican
Wayne Republican
Westchester 1st Thomas Channing Moore* Republican
2nd Herbert B. Shonk Republican
3rd Republican
4th Russell B. Livermore* Republican
5th Democrat
Wyoming * Republican
Yates Franklin S. Sampson Republican

Employees[]

  • Clerk: Fred W. Hammond
  • Postmaster: James H. Underwood[2]

Notes[]

  1. ^ DRY LAW REPEAL IS EXPECTED TODAY; TRANSIT HOPE GONE in NYT on May 4, 1923 (subscription required)
  2. ^ Malcolm, James (1923). The New York Red Book. Albany, N.Y.: J. B. Lyon Company. p. 132 – via Google Books.

Sources[]

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