99th New York State Legislature

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99th New York State Legislature
98th 100th
Old State Capitol at Albany NY.jpg
The Old State Capitol (1879)
Overview
Legislative bodyNew York State Legislature
JurisdictionNew York, United States
TermJanuary 1 – December 31, 1876
Senate
Members32
PresidentLt. Gov. William Dorsheimer (D)
Temporary PresidentWilliam H. Robertson (R)
Party controlRepublican (20-12)
Assembly
Members128
SpeakerJames W. Husted (R)
Party controlRepublican (72-56)
Sessions
1stJanuary 4 – May 3, 1876

The 99th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 4 to May 3, 1876, during the second year of Samuel J. Tilden's governorship, in Albany.

Background[]

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1846, 32 Senators and 128 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (five districts) and Kings County (two districts). The Assembly districts were made up of entire towns, or city wards,[1] forming a contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Prohibition Party also nominated a ticket.

Elections[]

The New York state election, 1875 was held on November 2. All seven statewide elective offices up for election were carried by the Democrats. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Secretary of State, was: Democratic 390,000; Republican 375,000; and Prohibition 11,000.

Sessions[]

The Legislature met for the regular session at the Old State Capitol in Albany on January 4, 1876; and adjourned on May 3.

James W. Husted (R) was elected Speaker against Richard U. Sherman (D).

William H. Robertson (R) was re-elected President pro tempore of the State Senate.

State Senate[]

Districts[]

  • 1st District: Queens, Richmond and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 7th, 11th, 13th, 15th, 19th and 20th wards of the City of Brooklyn
  • 3rd District: 6th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 16th, 17th and 18th wards of the City of Brooklyn; and all towns in Kings County
  • 4th District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 13th and 14th wards of New York City
  • 5th District: 8th, 9th, 15th and 16th wards of New York City
  • 6th District: 10th, 11th and 17th wards of New York City
  • 7th District: 18th, 20th and 21st wards of New York City
  • 8th District: 12th, 19th and 22nd wards of New York City
  • 9th District: Putnam, Rockland and Westchester counties
  • 10th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
  • 11th District: Columbia and Dutchess counties
  • 12th District: Rensselaer and Washington counties
  • 13th District: Albany County
  • 14th District: Greene and Ulster counties
  • 15th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Saratoga and Schenectady counties
  • 16th District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties
  • 17th District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
  • 18th District: Jefferson and Lewis counties
  • 19th District: Oneida County
  • 20th District: Herkimer and Otsego counties
  • 21st District: Madison and Oswego counties
  • 22nd District: Onondaga and Cortland counties
  • 23rd District: Chenango, Delaware and Schoharie counties
  • 24th District: Broome, Tompkins and Tioga counties
  • 25th District: Cayuga and Wayne counties
  • 26th District: Ontario, Seneca and Yates counties
  • 27th District: Chemung, Schuyler and Steuben counties
  • 28th District: Monroe County
  • 29th District: Genesee, Niagara and Orleans counties
  • 30th District: Allegany, Livingston and Wyoming counties
  • 31st District: Erie County
  • 32nd District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties
Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.

Senators[]

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. L. Bradford Prince, John R. Kennaday, Stephen H. Hammond and Commodore P. Vedder changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Senator Party Notes
1st L. Bradford Prince* Republican Chairman of Privileges and Elections
2nd John R. Kennaday* Democrat
3rd John C. Jacobs* Democrat unsuccessfully contested by James Cavanagh (R)
4th John Morrissey Anti-Tam. Dem.
5th James W. Booth* Republican Chairman of Literature; died on September 14, 1876
6th Caspar A. Baaden Republican Chairman of Public Expenditures
7th Democrat unsuccessfully contested by William Laimbeer Jr. (R)[2]
8th Francis M. Bixby Anti-Tam. Dem.
9th William H. Robertson* Republican re-elected President pro tempore; Chairman of Judiciary
10th Daniel B. St. John Democrat
11th B. Platt Carpenter Republican Chairman of Retrenchment; and of Villages
12th Thomas Coleman Republican Chairman of Banks; of Public Buildings; and of Grievances
13th Hamilton Harris Republican Chairman of Finance; and of Joint Library
14th Augustus Schoonmaker, Jr. Democrat
15th Webster Wagner* Republican Chairman of Public Printing
16th Franklin W. Tobey* Republican Chairman of Insurance
17th Darius A. Moore Republican Chairman of Claims; and of Agriculture
18th James F. Starbuck Democrat
19th Theodore S. Sayre Republican Chairman of Roads and Bridges; and of Salt
20th Democrat
21st Benjamin Doolittle Republican Chairman of Manufactures
22nd Dennis McCarthy Republican Chairman of Charitable and Religious Societies
23rd William C. Lamont Democrat
24th John H. Selkreg* Republican Chairman of Railroads; and of Poor Laws
25th William B. Woodin* Republican Chairman of Cities; of Engrossed Bills; and of Rules
26th Stephen H. Hammond* Democrat
27th George B. Bradley* Democrat
28th Republican Chairman of Erection and Division of Towns and Counties; and of Public Health
29th Dan H. Cole* Republican Chairman of Canals
30th Abijah J. Wellman* Republican Chairman of Militia; and of State Prisons
31st Sherman S. Rogers Republican took his seat on January 11; Chairman of Commerce and Navigation;
resigned to run for Lieutenant Governor of New York
32nd Commodore P. Vedder* Republican unsuccessfully contested by Judson W. Breed;
Chairman of Indian Affairs; and of Internal Affairs of Towns and Counties

Employees[]

  • Clerk:
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: John W. Corning
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: James L. Hart
  • Doorkeeper: Frederick M. Burton
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: Webster Howard
  • Stenographer: Hudson C. Tanner
  • Janitor and Keeper of the Senate Chamber: George A. Johnson
  • Assistant Janitor and Keeper of the Senate Chamber: Robert McIntyre
  • Assistant Postmaster: Henry L. Griswold, from January 6
  • Chaplain: Ebenezer Halley

State Assembly[]

Assemblymen[]

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued as members of this Legislature.

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany 1st * Republican
2nd Democrat
3rd Democrat
4th Republican
Allegany Sumner Baldwin Republican
Broome Democrat
Cattaraugus 1st Republican
2nd Republican
Cayuga 1st Republican
2nd Republican
Chautauqua 1st Democrat
2nd Republican
Chemung Edmund Miller Democrat
Chenango Republican
Clinton Shepard P. Bowen* Republican
Columbia 1st Republican
2nd John T. Hogeboom Republican
Cortland Democrat
Delaware 1st Republican
2nd Isaac H. Maynard Democrat
Dutchess 1st Republican
2nd DeWitt Webb Republican
Erie 1st Republican
2nd * Republican
3rd Edward Gallagher* Republican
4th Charles F. Tabor Democrat
5th Democrat
Essex * Republican
Franklin John I. Gilbert Republican
Fulton and Hamilton Democrat
Genesee *[3] Republican
Greene Democrat
Herkimer Republican
Jefferson 1st Republican
2nd Democrat
Kings 1st Daniel Bradley* Democrat
2nd Republican
3rd Michael J. Coffey* Democrat
4th Tunis V. P. Talmage*[4] Democrat
5th Republican
6th Jacob Worth* Republican
7th Democrat
8th Republican
9th John McGroarty* Democrat
Lewis Democrat
Livingston * Democrat
Madison 1st Republican
2nd Republican
Monroe 1st Willard Hodges Republican
2nd Republican
3rd Republican
Montgomery Democrat
New York 1st Nicholas Muller* Democrat on November 7, 1876, elected to the 45th U.S. Congress
2nd Anti-Tam. Dem.
3rd Democrat
4th Democrat
5th Republican
6th Democrat
7th Isaac Israel Hayes Republican
8th Republican
9th Andrew J. Campbell Republican
10th Republican
11th Charles A. Peabody Jr. Republican
12th Republican
13th Robert H. Strahan Republican previously a member from Orange Co.
14th Anti-Tam. Dem.
15th [5] Democrat
16th Anti-Tam. Dem.
17th Republican
18th Democrat
19th Democrat
20th Republican
21st Democrat
Niagara 1st Democrat
2nd Republican
Oneida 1st Richard U. Sherman* Democrat
2nd Republican
3rd Democrat
4th Democrat
Onondaga 1st Allen Munroe Republican
2nd Republican
3rd Republican
Ontario 1st Democrat
2nd Democrat
Orange 1st Thomas W. Bradley Republican
2nd Democrat
Orleans Republican
Oswego 1st George B. Sloan Republican elected Speaker pro tempore
2nd Republican
3rd Republican
Otsego 1st Democrat
2nd Democrat
Putnam Hamilton Fish II Republican
Queens 1st Townsend D. Cock Democrat
2nd Democrat
Rensselaer 1st * Democrat
2nd * Republican
3rd Republican
Richmond Republican
Rockland Democrat
St. Lawrence 1st Republican
2nd A. Barton Hepburn* Republican
3rd Lewis C. Lang Republican
Saratoga 1st George West* Republican
2nd Republican
Schenectady Republican
Schoharie * Democrat
Schuyler Republican
Seneca Democrat
Steuben 1st Democrat
2nd Republican
Suffolk Democrat
Sullivan * Democrat
Tioga Republican
Tompkins Democrat
Ulster 1st Democrat
2nd * Democrat
3rd Democrat
Warren Robert Waddell Republican
Washington 1st Republican
2nd Henry G. Burleigh Republican
Wayne 1st Democrat
2nd * Republican
Westchester 1st George H. Forster Republican
2nd * Democrat
3rd James W. Husted* Republican elected Speaker
Wyoming Republican
Yates Democrat

Employees[]

  • Clerk:
  • Sergeant-at-Arms:
  • Doorkeeper: Eugene L. Demers
  • Stenographer: Worden E. Payne

Notes[]

  1. ^ Except New York City where the wards were apportioned into election districts, and then some whole wards and some election districts of other wards were gerrymandered together into Assembly districts.
  2. ^ see A Compilation of Cases of Contested Elections to Seats in the Assembly of the State of New York (1899; pg. 605)
  3. ^ Newton H. Green, son of who was assemblyman in 1838 and 1839; and brother of who was assemblyman in 1863 and 1864
  4. ^ Tunis Van Pelt Talmage, son of Mayor of Brooklyn Thomas G. Talmage
  5. ^ M. P. Killian, see AN EX-LEGISLATOR'S FALL in NYT on June 19, 1891

Sources[]

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