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Dichloropane ATC code Legal status
Methyl (1R ,2S ,3S ,5S )-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 15 H 17 Cl 2 N O 2 Molar mass 314.21 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H]2CC[C@H](N2C)C[C@@H]1C3=CC(=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl
InChI=1S/C16H19Cl2NO2/c1-19-10-4-6-14(19)15(16(20)21-2)11(8-10)9-3-5-12(17)13(18)7-9/h3,5,7,10-11,14-15H,4,6,8H2,1-2H3/t10-,11+,14+,15-/m0/s1
N Key:JFUNLJPTPCQLIR-PJQZNRQZSA-N
N
N Y (what is this?)
Dichloropane ((−)-2β-Carbomethoxy-3β-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)tropane , RTI-111 , O-401 ) is a stimulant of the phenyltropane class that acts as a serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI) with IC50 values of 3.13, 0.79 and 18 nM, respectively.[1] In animal studies, dichloropane had a slower onset and longer duration of action compared to cocaine .[2] [3]
Methylecgonidine is the direct precursor to this compound.[4]
Trans -CO2 Me group [ ]
The thermodynamic isomer with a trans -CO2 Me group is still active. This isomer was used by Neurosearch to make three different phenyltropanes which were tested in clinical trials.
See also [ ]
3,4-DCMP
O-2390
List of cocaine analogues
List of phenyltropanes
References [ ]
^ Carroll FI, Blough BE, Nie Z, Kuhar MJ, Howell LL, Navarro HA (April 2005). "Synthesis and monoamine transporter binding properties of 3beta-(3',4'-disubstituted phenyl)tropane-2beta-carboxylic acid methyl esters". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry . 48 (8): 2767–71. doi :10.1021/jm040185a . PMID 15828814 .
^ Ranaldi R, Anderson KG, Carroll FI, Woolverton WL (December 2000). "Reinforcing and discriminative stimulus effects of RTI 111, a 3-phenyltropane analog, in rhesus monkeys: interaction with methamphetamine". Psychopharmacology . 153 (1): 103–10. doi :10.1007/s002130000602 . PMID 11255920 . S2CID 29716872 .
^ Cook CD, Carroll IF, Beardsley PM (December 2001). "Cocaine-like discriminative stimulus effects of novel cocaine and 3-phenyltropane analogs in the rat". Psychopharmacology . 159 (1): 58–63. doi :10.1007/s002130100891 . PMID 11797070 . S2CID 25696981 .
^ Carroll FI, Mascarella SW, Kuzemko MA, Gao Y, Abraham P, Lewin AH, et al. (September 1994). "Synthesis, ligand binding, and QSAR (CoMFA and classical) study of 3 beta-(3'-substituted phenyl)-, 3 beta-(4'-substituted phenyl)-, and 3 beta-(3',4'-disubstituted phenyl)tropane-2 beta-carboxylic acid methyl esters". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry . 37 (18): 2865–73. doi :10.1021/jm00044a007 . PMID 8071935 .
Stimulants
Adamantanes
Adapromine
Amantadine
Bromantane
Memantine
Rimantadine
Adenosine antagonists Alkylamines
Cyclopentamine
Cypenamine
Cyprodenate
Heptaminol
Isometheptene
Levopropylhexedrine
Methylhexaneamine
Octodrine
Propylhexedrine
Tuaminoheptane
Ampakines Arylcyclohexylamines Benzazepines
6-Br-APB
SKF-77434
SKF-81297
SKF-82958
Cathinones Cholinergics Convulsants Eugeroics Oxazolines Phenethylamines Phenylmorpholines Piperazines
2C-B-BZP
3C-PEP
BZP
CM156
DBL-583
GBR-12783
GBR-12935
GBR-13069
GBR-13098
GBR-13119
MeOPP
MBZP
oMPP
Vanoxerine
Piperidines Pyrrolidines Racetams
Oxiracetam
Phenylpiracetam
Phenylpiracetam hydrazide
Tropanes Tryptamines Others ATC code : N06B
Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
DAT (DRIs )
Piperazines: DBL-583
GBR-12783
GBR-12935
GBR-13069
GBR-13098
Nefazodone
Vanoxerine
Pyrrolidines: Diphenylprolinol
MDPV
Naphyrone
Prolintane
Pyrovalerone
NET (NRIs )
Norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors: Amineptine
Bupropion
Fencamine
Fencamfamin
Hydroxybupropion
Lefetamine
Levophacetoperane
LR-5182
Manifaxine
Methylphenidate
Nomifensine
O-2172
Radafaxine
Serdexmethylphenidate
Solriamfetol
Tricyclic antidepressants: Amitriptyline
Butriptyline
Cianopramine
Clomipramine
Desipramine
Dosulepin (dothiepin)
Doxepin
Imipramine
Lofepramine
Melitracen
Nortriptyline
Protriptyline
Trimipramine
Tetracyclic antidepressants: Amoxapine
Maprotiline
Mianserin
Oxaprotiline
Setiptiline
Others: Antihistamines (e.g., brompheniramine , chlorphenamine , pheniramine , tripelennamine )
Antipsychotics (e.g., loxapine , ziprasidone )
Arylcyclohexylamines (e.g., ketamine , phencyclidine )
Dopexamine
Ephenidine
Ginkgo biloba
Indeloxazine
Nefazodone
Opioids (e.g., desmetramadol , methadone , pethidine (meperidine) , tapentadol , tramadol , levorphanol )
SERT (SRIs )
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin receptor modulators: Etoperidone
Litoxetine
Lubazodone
LY-393558
Quipazine
SB-649915
TGBA01AD
Trazodone
Vilazodone
Vortioxetine
Tricyclic antidepressants: Amitriptyline
Cianopramine
Clomipramine
Cyanodothiepin
Desipramine
Dosulepin (dothiepin)
Doxepin
Imipramine
Lofepramine
Nortriptyline
Pipofezine
Protriptyline
Others:
Amoxapine
Antihistamines (e.g., brompheniramine , chlorphenamine , dimenhydrinate , diphenhydramine , mepyramine (pyrilamine) , pheniramine , tripelennamine )
Antipsychotics (e.g., loxapine , ziprasidone )
Arylcyclohexylamines (e.g., 3-MeO-PCP , esketamine , ketamine , methoxetamine , phencyclidine )
Cyclobenzaprine
Delucemine
Dextromethorphan
Dextrorphan
Efavirenz
Hypidone
Medifoxamine
Mesembrine
Mifepristone
MIN-117 (WF-516)
N-Me-5-HT
Opioids (e.g., dextropropoxyphene , methadone , pethidine (meperidine) , levorphanol , tapentadol , tramadol )
Roxindole
VMATs
Amiodarone
Amphetamines (e.g., amphetamine , methamphetamine , MDMA )
Bietaserpine
Deserpidine
Deutetrabenazine
Dihydrotetrabenazine
Efavirenz
GBR-12935
Ibogaine
Ketanserin
Lobeline
Reserpine
Rose bengal
Tetrabenazine
Valbenazine
Vanoxerine (GBR-12909)
Others
DAT modulators: Agonist-like: SoRI-9804
; Antagonist-like: SoRI-20041
See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • Monoamine releasing agents • Adrenergics • Dopaminergics • Serotonergics • Monoamine metabolism modulators • Monoamine neurotoxins
Phenyltropanes (classifications )
2-Carboxymethyl Esters (3,4-Disubstituted Phenyl)-tropanes Arylcarboxy Carboxyalkyl Acyl β,α Stereochemistry α,β Stereochemistry Heterocycles: 3-Substituted-isoxazol-5-yl Heterocycles: 3-Substituted-1,2,4-oxadiazole N-alkyl N-replaced (S,O,C) Irreversible Nortropanes (N-demethylated)