Hasparren

Hasparren Hazparne
Commune
The church of Saint Jean-Baptiste and surroundings
Coat of arms
show Location of Hasparren Wikimedia | © OpenStreetMap
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Coordinates: 43°23′08″N 1°18′13″W / 43.3856°N 1.3036°W / 43.3856; -1.3036Coordinates: 43°23′08″N 1°18′13″W / 43.3856°N 1.3036°W / 43.3856; -1.3036
Country	France
Region	Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department	Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement	Bayonne
Canton	Baïgura et Mondarrain
Intercommunality	CA Pays Basque
Government
• Mayor (2008–2014)	Beñat Inchauspé
Area 1	77.01 km2 (29.73 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2018)[1]	7,173
• Density	93/km2 (240/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	64256 /64240
Elevation	7–610 m (23–2,001 ft) (avg. 89 m or 292 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

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Hasparren (Basque: Hazparne) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. A resident of Hasparren is known as a 'Hazpandar'.

Geography[]

Location[]

It's a commune fait partie of the Basque Province of Labourd.

The (Euskal Kostaldea), is 25 km to the west.

Access[]

Hasparren is located on the route D 10, between La Bastide-Clairence and Cambo-les-Bains, at the crossroads with D 21, D 22 and D 23. It has got access to autoroute A 64, exit 4 near Briscous.

Hydrography[]

The rivers Ardanabia^[2] and (a tributary of the Aran),^[3] flow through the commune.

Locations[]

Eight settlements compose the Commune of Hasparren:^[4]

• Labiri 43°23′07″N 1°19′40″W / 43.38516°N 1.32767°W / 43.38516; -1.32767 ;
• Elizaberri 43°23′30″N 1°19′25″W / 43.39157°N 1.32372°W / 43.39157; -1.32372 ;
• la Coste (la Côte sur les cartes IGN) 43°24′18″N 1°17′02″W / 43.40488°N 1.28398°W / 43.40488; -1.28398 ;
• Peña (Pegna sur les cartes IGN) 43°24′20″N 1°18′01″W / 43.40544°N 1.30036°W / 43.40544; -1.30036 ;
• Minhotz 43°23′23″N 1°17′31″W / 43.38975°N 1.29184°W / 43.38975; -1.29184 ;
• la Ville ;
• Urcuray 43°22′03″N 1°21′17″W / 43.36747°N 1.35465°W / 43.36747; -1.35465 ;
• Bas-Labiri et Zelhaia 43°21′52″N 1°18′50″W / 43.36438°N 1.31385°W / 43.36438; -1.31385 .

Toponymy[]

Ancient attestations[]

It is attestested^[5] with various words: Hesperenne (1247 in Cartulaire de Bayonne^[6]) Santus Johannes de Ahesparren, Hesparren und Haesparren (the former two 1255 and 1288 in Chapitre de Bayonne^[7]), Ahezparenne (1288, Rôles Gascons), Esparren (1310, Cartulaire de Bayonne^[6]) Aezparren, Hesperren, Hasparrem and Hesparrem (1348 both in Chapitre de Bayonne^[7]), Hasparn and Haspar (1686 and 1754, Collations du Diocèse de Bayonne^[8]), Hasparre (A map of the Basque Lands) and Hazparne (19th century).

Etymology[]

The toponyme Hasparren derives from the ancient Ahaitz-barren(a) > Ahaizparren(a), a composition of the Basque root ahaitz that indicates a height and barren (the interior)^[9] - and not form "Haritz barne" (Inner Oak) as the local tradition says.

Other toponymes[]

The toponyme Elizaberri appears with the from Éliçaberria (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque^[5]).

The toponyme Urcuray appears^[5] with the form Saint-Joseph d'Urcuraye (1662, collations du diocèse de Bayonne^[8]).

The toponyme Celhay appears^[5] with the from Célay (1863, dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque^[5]).

Basque spelling[]

The current basque name is Hazparne.^[10]

See also[]

• Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department

References[]

External links[]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hasparren.

• (in Spanish) HAZPARNE in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)

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