Shuangliu District
Shuangliu
双流区 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Shuangliu Location in Sichuan | ||||
Coordinates: 30°34′08″N 103°55′34″E / 30.569°N 103.926°ECoordinates: 30°34′08″N 103°55′34″E / 30.569°N 103.926°E[2] | ||||
Country | People's Republic of China | |||
Province | Sichuan | |||
Sub-provincial city | Chengdu | |||
Area | ||||
• Total | 1,032 km2 (398 sq mi) | |||
Population (2010)[1] | ||||
• Total | 1,158,516 | |||
• Density | 1,086/km2 (2,810/sq mi) | |||
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) | |||
Postal code | 6102XX | |||
Chengdu district map |
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Website | shuangliu |
Shuangliu District (simplified Chinese: 双流区; traditional Chinese: 雙流區; pinyin: Shuāngliú Qū; lit. 'double flow') is one of 11 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. The district covers an area of 1,065 square kilometres (411 sq mi), and has a population of approximately 1,396,400 as of 2019.[3] It is the home of Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, the fourth busiest airport in China.[4] Shuangliu District is rapidly being urbanized by the growth of Chengdu and the airport's recent expansion. The district is bordered by the prefecture-level cities of Ziyang to the southeast and Meishan to the south.
History[]
The area of present-day Shuangliu District was home to the ancient city of [5] The area of present-day Shuangliu District was incorporated into the Qin state in 316 BCE as .[5] In 127 BCE, the area was administered as Guangdu County (Chinese: 广都县).[5] In 9 CE, the county was renamed to Jiudu Pavilion (Chinese: 就都亭), and in 58 CE, its named was reverted to Guangdu County.[5] In 352 CE, the area was reorganized as .[5] In 559 CE, under the Northern Zhou, Ningshu Commandery was abolished and replaced by Shu Commandery and Guangdu County was once again restored.[5] In 601, under the Sui dynasty, Shuangliu County was established within Shu Commandery.[5]
, which served as the capital of a number of ancient clans.On March 1, 2016, Shuangliu County was upgraded to Shuangliu District.[5]
Government[]
District government[]
As a district, Shuangliu is headed by a Party Committee Secretary (simplified Chinese: 书记; traditional Chinese: 書記; pinyin: shūjì). On May 31, 2018, Han Yi was appointed as the Party Committee Secretary of the district.[6] Since December 19, 2016, Chen Lin has served as the Director of the Standing Committee of the Shuangliu's People's Congress, the district's legislative body.[7]
Administrative divisions[]
As of 2020, Shuangliu District is divided into 15 subdistricts and 4 towns.[8]
Subdistricts[]
The 15 subdistricts of Shuangliu District are as follows:[8]
- Dongsheng Subdistrict (Chinese: 东升街道)
- Chinese: 西航港街道) (
- Chinese: 华阳街道) (
- Chinese: 中和街道) (
- Chinese: 九江街道) (
- Chinese: 黄甲街道) (
- Chinese: 怡心街道) (
- Wan'an Subdistrict (Chinese: 万安街道)
- Chinese: 正兴街道) (
- Chinese: 兴隆街道) (
- Chinese: 煎茶街道) (
- Chinese: 新兴街道) (
- Chinese: 籍田街道) (
- Chinese: 太平街道) (
- Chinese: 永兴街道) (
Towns[]
The 4 towns of Shuangliu District are as follows:[8]
- Peng (Chinese: 彭镇)
- Huanglongxi (Chinese: 黄龙溪镇)
- Chinese: 永安镇) (
- Chinese: 黄水镇) (
Demographics[]
As of 2019, the district has an estimated population of 1,396,400, of which, 652,100 are hukou holders.[3] In 2019, the district reported a rate of natural increase of 13.15 per thousand.[3]
Economy[]
The district reported a GDP of 96.205 billion Yuan for 2019, an 8.8% increase from 2018.[9] The following table shows a breakdown of the district's GDP:[9]
Sector | 2019 Value (Yuan) | Percent of 2019 GDP | Percent Increase from 2018 |
---|---|---|---|
Primary Sector | 1.839 billion | 1.91% | 2.6% |
Secondary Sector | 31.104 billion | 32.33% | 8.4% |
Tertiary Sector | 63.262 billion | 65.76% | 9.2% |
TOTAL | 96.205 billion | 100.00% | 8.8% |
The now-defunct China Southwest Airlines had its headquarters on the property of Shuangliu Airport.[10]
Education[]
Colleges and universities[]
Sichuan University's Jiang'an Campus is in the county.[11]
Southwest University for Nationalities maintains a campus near the airport.[12]
Primary and secondary schools[]
Junior high school
- Shuangliu Experimental Secondary School
- Tanghu Secondary School
- Shuangliu Foreign Language Secondary School
- Dongsheng 1st Secondary School
- Dongsheng 2nd Secondary School
- Dongsheng 3rd Secondary School
- Léman International School - Chengdu, a K-12 international school, is located in Da'an Village (大安村), Zhengxing Township (正兴镇), Shuangliu County.[13]
Senior high school
- Shuangliu High School
- Tanghu High School
- Shuangliu Foreign Language High School
- Dongsheng 1st High School
- Dongsheng 2nd High School
- Dongsheng 3rd High School
Transportation[]
Road Transport[]
The district is served by China National Highway 318.
Air Transport[]
Shuangliu District is home to the Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, which, in 2018, saw the fourth largest passenger traffic in China, and the twenty-sixth largest in the world.[4]
References[]
- ^ 我市2010年第六次全国人口普查数据公报 (in Chinese). Government of Chengdu. 2011-05-13. Retrieved 2011-08-04.
- ^ Google (2014-07-02). "Shuangliu" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c 行政区划与人口 [Administrative Divisions and Population] (in Chinese). Shuangliu District People's Government. 2021-03-01. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Preliminary world airport traffic rankings released". ACI World. 2019-03-13. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h 历史沿革 [History] (in Chinese). Shuangliu District People's Government. 2021-03-01. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ 韩轶同志任中共成都市双流区委书记_四川在线. sichuan.scol.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ^ 成都双流区新一届区人大、政府、政协领导班子选举产生(图|简历)_四川在线. sichuan.scol.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c 2020年统计用区划代码 [2020 Statistical Division Codes] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-12-12. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ Jump up to: a b 2019年全区实现地区生产总值增长8.8%-统计数据 - 工作信息 - 信息公开目录 - 成都市双流区统计局 - 区部门-成都市政府信息公开. gk.chengdu.gov.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ^ "World Airline Directory." Flight International. 1–7 April 1998. 57. "Shuangliu Airport, Chengdu, 610202, Sichuan, China"
- ^ "Home" (English). Sichuan University. Retrieved on March 14, 2015. "Jiang’an Campus: Chuanda Road ,Shuangliu County,Chengdu,610207"
- ^ "Home" (in Chinese). Southwest University for Nationalities. 2015-11-16.
航空港校区地址:双流县航空港开发区大件路文星段168号(610225)
Archived 2007-04-28 at the Wayback Machine - ^ "Contact Us." Léman International School - Chengdu. Retrieved on October 1, 2015. "G213 National Road, Da'an Village Zhengxing County, [sic] Shuangliu Township, [sic] Chengdu, 610218 China"
External links[]
- Official website of Shuangliu County (in Chinese)
- Chengdu
- County-level divisions of Sichuan