Tiflis Uyezd
Tiflis Uyezd
Тифлисский уез�� | |
---|---|
| |
Country | Russian Empire |
Governorate | Tiflis |
Viceroyalty | Caucasus |
Established | 1804 |
Abolished | 1930 |
Seat | Tiflis (Tbilisi) |
Uchastoks | Karayaz, Sartachal, Tiflis, and Prigorodny raion |
Area | |
• Total | 4,557 km2 (1,759 sq mi) |
Population (1916) | |
• Total | 521,222 |
• Density | 110/km2 (300/sq mi) |
The Tiflis Uyezd (Russian: Тифлисский уезд; Georgian: ტფილისის მაზრა) was an uezd (county) of the Tiflis Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire, and then of Democratic Republic of Georgia, with its administrative center in Tiflis (Tbilisi).[1][2] The area of the uyezd roughly corresponded to the contemporary Kvemo Kartli region of Georgia. The district bordered the Telavi Uyezd to the northeast, the Tianeti and Dusheti uyezds to the north, the Gori Uyezd to the northwest, the Borchaly Uyezd to the west, the Kazakh Uyezd of the Elisabethpol Governorate to the south, and the Signakh Uyezd to the east.
History[]
The Tiflis Uyezd as part of the Georgia Governorate was formed in 1801 as a result of the annexation of the Kingdom of Kartli-Kakhetian to the Russian Empire. In 1840, the district formed a part of the Georgia-Imeretia Governorate, then after 1846 it was included in the Tiflis Governorate until its abolition by Soviet authorities. In 1880, the Borchaly Uyezd was detached from the Tiflis Uyezd to be administered separately.[1]
Following the Russian Revolution, the Tiflis Uyezd was incorporated into the short-lived Democratic Republic of Georgia.[3]
Administrative divisions[]
The uchastoks (sub-counties) and raion (district) of the Tiflis Uyezd were:[4]
- Karayaz (Караязский участок)
- Sartachal (Сартачальский участок)
- Tiflis (Тифлисский участок)
- Prigorodny raion (Пригородный район)
Demographics[]
Caucasian Calendar of 1917[]
The 1917 Caucasian Calendar which produced statistics of 1916 indicates 521,222 residents in the Tiflis Uyezd, including 283,326 men and 236,896 women, 339,668 of whom were the permanent population, and 181,554 were temporary residents:[5]
Nationality | Center | Rural | TOTAL | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Armenians | 149,294 | 26,044 | 175,338 | 33.6% |
Georgians | 37,584 | 96,040 | 133,624 | 25.6% |
Russians | 91,997 | 29,042 | 121,039 | 23.2% |
Tatars (later known as Azerbaijanis) | 15,681 | 12,028 | 27,709 | 5.3% |
Germans | 11,883 | 9,075 | 20,958 | 4.0% |
Greeks | 19,560 | 35 | 19,595 | 3.8% |
Jews | 10,712 | 306 | 11,018 | 2.1% |
Yezidis | 4,697 | 0 | 4,697 | 0.9% |
North Caucasians | 2,685 | 938 | 3,623 | 0.7% |
Kurds | 2,279 | 948 | 3,227 | 0.6% |
Gypsies | 394 | 0 | 394 | 0.1% |
TOTAL | 346,766 | 174,456 | 521,222 | 100.0% |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ a b Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopaedia: Tiflis Governorate (in Russian)
- ^ Tsutsiev, Arthur (2014), Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven and London, p. 164, ISBN 978-0-300-15308-8, OCLC 884858065, retrieved 2021-12-25
- ^ Tsutsiev, Arthur (2014), Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven and London, p. 63, ISBN 978-0-300-15308-8, OCLC 884858065, retrieved 2021-12-25
- ^ Кавказский календарь .... на 1917 год (in Russian). Tiflis: Office of the Viceroy of the Caucasus. 1917. pp. 363–366.
- ^ Кавказский календарь .... на 1917 год (in Russian). pp. 363–366.
Coordinates: 41°43′21″N 44°47′33″E / 41.72250°N 44.79250°E
- Georgia (country) geography stubs
- Armenia geography stubs
- Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917)
- Tiflis Governorate
- Modern history of Georgia (country)
- 1880 establishments in the Russian Empire
- States and territories established in 1880
- States and territories disestablished in 1918