Hendersonville, Tennessee

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Hendersonville, Tennessee
City of Hendersonville
Flag of Hendersonville, Tennessee
Motto(s): 
"The City by the Lake"
Location of Hendersonville in Sumner County, Tennessee.
Location of Hendersonville in Sumner County, Tennessee.
Coordinates: 36°18′0″N 86°36′22″W / 36.30000°N 86.60611°W / 36.30000; -86.60611Coordinates: 36°18′0″N 86°36′22″W / 36.30000°N 86.60611°W / 36.30000; -86.60611
CountryUnited States
StateTennessee
CountySumner
Settled1784
Incorporated1901[1]
Named forWilliam Henderson (early settler)
Government
 • MayorJamie Clary
Area
 • Total36.95 sq mi (95.70 km2)
 • Land31.42 sq mi (81.37 km2)
 • Water5.53 sq mi (14.33 km2)
Elevation
482 ft (147 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total61,753
 • Density1,700/sq mi (650/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
37075, 37077
Area code(s)615
FIPS code47-33280[4][failed verification]
GNIS feature ID1287389[5]
Websitehttps://www.hvilletn.org/

Hendersonville is the largest city in Sumner County, Tennessee, on Old Hickory Lake. The population was 61,753 at the 2020 census.[3]

Hendersonville is the fourth-largest city in the Nashville metropolitan area after Nashville, Murfreesboro, and Franklin and the 10th largest in Tennessee. Hendersonville is located 18 miles northeast of downtown Nashville. The city was settled around 1784 by Daniel Smith, and is named for William Henderson, the city's first postmaster.[6]

Hendersonville has been home to numerous musicians of the Nashville area, especially those of country music, most notably Johnny Cash, June Carter Cash,[7] and Roy Orbison.[8] The city's main road, Johnny Cash Parkway, is named for the late singer. Other notable past and present residents include Conway Twitty[9] (whose home, Twitty City, was transformed into the Trinity Music City complex after his death in 1993), Jean Shepard,[10] Marty Stuart,[11] Kelly Clarkson, Max T. Barnes, Taylor Swift,[12] Young Buck,[13] and Chris Henderson (3 Doors Down).[14]

History[]

Hendersonville was settled circa 1784 by Daniel Smith when he began work on his Rock Castle.[15]

In 1790, William Henderson settled in Sumner County and later became the namesake of the town. It was a trading center for the county, which was devoted to the production of tobacco and hemp as commodity crops, and blood livestock: both horses and cattle. During the Civil War, Monthaven was used as a field hospital.[citation needed] In the late 20th century, this historic home was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

In 1969, when the small city was incorporated, it had roughly 250 residents and was led by L.H. "Dink" Newman.[16]

With the completion of the Old Hickory Dam in 1954, Hendersonville started to develop more rapidly, as the lake attracted sportsmen and people seeking recreation. Since the late 20th century, it has become the most-populous city of Sumner County, and one of the most populous suburbs of Nashville, along with Franklin and Murfreesboro.[16] The city contains around 0.7% of the population of Tennessee.[citation needed]

Government[]

Hendersonville is governed by a board of 12 aldermen and a mayor, known as the Board of Mayor and Aldermen (BOMA).[17][18] The aldermen are elected by district for staggered terms of four years. The mayor is elected once every four years by the whole city.[citation needed]

Flood scare[]

In 2007 a risk was identified that the trouble-prone Wolf Creek Dam in the neighboring state of Kentucky might break, which could have resulted in a complete inundation for the lower lying parts of Hendersonville.[citation needed] Since then, extensive repairs have been performed on the dam, and the maximum level of water behind it has been lowered, thus reducing the pressure of water on the structure and resolving the identified flood risk.[citation needed]

Geography[]

Hendersonville is located at

 WikiMiniAtlas
36°18′00″N 86°36′22″W / 36.300084°N 86.606109°W / 36.300084; -86.606109 (36.300084, −86.606109).[19]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 32.9 square miles (85 km2), of which 27.3 square miles (71 km2) is land and 5.6 square miles (15 km2) (16.93%) is water, mostly parts of the Cumberland River.

Hendersonville is served by the freeway Tennessee State Route 386 and its parallel surface road U.S. Route 31E.

Climate[]

Hendersonville has a humid subtropical climate.

hideClimate data for Hendersonville, TN
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 78
(26)
84
(29)
89
(32)
91
(33)
96
(36)
106
(41)
107
(42)
106
(41)
105
(41)
94
(34)
85
(29)
79
(26)
107
(42)
Average high °F (°C) 46
(8)
52
(11)
61
(16)
70
(21)
77
(25)
85
(29)
89
(32)
88
(31)
82
(28)
71
(22)
59
(15)
49
(9)
69
(21)
Average low °F (°C) 28
(−2)
31
(−1)
39
(4)
47
(8)
57
(14)
65
(18)
70
(21)
68
(20)
61
(16)
49
(9)
40
(4)
32
(0)
49
(9)
Record low °F (°C) −17
(−27)
−13
(−25)
2
(−17)
23
(−5)
34
(1)
42
(6)
51
(11)
47
(8)
36
(2)
26
(−3)
−1
(−18)
−10
(−23)
−17
(−27)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.97
(101)
3.69
(94)
4.87
(124)
3.93
(100)
5.07
(129)
4.08
(104)
3.77
(96)
3.28
(83)
3.59
(91)
2.87
(73)
4.45
(113)
4.54
(115)
48.11
(1,223)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 3.90
(9.9)
3.40
(8.6)
1.10
(2.8)
0.10
(0.25)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.10
(0.25)
0.50
(1.3)
9.10
(23.1)
Source: [20]

Demographics[]

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880170
189021526.5%
1970412
198026,5616,346.8%
199032,18821.2%
200040,62026.2%
201051,37226.5%
202061,75320.2%
Sources:[21][22][3]

{{update|section|date=August 2021|reason=2020 demographic breakdown should be provided

2010 census[]

As of the 2010 United States Census,[23] there were 51,372 people, 20,111 households, and 14,239 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,881.76 persons per square mile, and the housing unit density was 736.67 units per square mile. The racial makeup of the city was 88.64% White, 6.28% Black or African American, 1.58% Asian, 0.33% Native American, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 1.21% from other races, and 1.89% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origins were 3.62% of the population.

Of the 20,111 households, 33.47% had children under the age of 18 living in them, 55.71% were married couples living together, 3.92% had a male householder with no wife present, 11.17% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.20% were non-families. 24.35% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.77% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.04.

Of the 51,372 residents, 25.80% were under the age of 18, 61.41% were between the ages of 18 and 64, and 12.79% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.5 years. 51.71% of the residents were female and 48.29% were male.

The median household income in the city was $62,627 and the median family income was $74,353. Males had a median income of $54,016 versus $34,996 for females. The per capita income for the city was $30,000. About 6.5% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.0% of those under the age of 18 and 7.6% of those age 65 and over.

2000 census[]

As of the census[4][failed verification] of 2000, there were 40,620 people, 15,823 households, and 11,566 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,486.4 people per square mile (573.9/km2). There were 16,507 housing units at an average density of 604.0 per square mile (233.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.93% White, 4.12% African American, 0.27% Native American, 1.10% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.65% from other races, and 0.90% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.71% of the population.

There were 15,823 households, out of which 35.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.9% were non-families. 22.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 31.5% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $50,108, and the median income for a family was $57,625. Males had a median income of $40,823 versus $27,771 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,165. About 5.2% of families and 6.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.2% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over.

Economy[]

Rhoades Car has its national headquarters in Hendersonville. It is the home of the Indian Lake Village business, shopping, residence, and recreation complex.

Arts[]

The Hendersonville Arts Council[24] is a non-profit organization and housed in Monthaven Mansion (built before the Civil War and used as a hospital during several battles, where entertaining paranormal activity is now alleged to occur frequently. It is also on the National Register of Historic Places, the Tennessee Civil War Trail and Ring of Fire) and exhibits visual art, music, workshops, wine tastings, crafts, culinary demonstrations, performances, and cultural activities. They produce a long running summer concert series and are open daily for self-guided tours.

The Hendersonville Performing Arts Center[25] is a non-profit theater (formerly known as Steeple Players Theatre). HPAC has presented theater productions since 1996. Since 2003, it has been located in the City Square Shopping Center.

Education[]

Hendersonville High School

Board of Education[]

Hendersonville's schools are governed by the Sumner County Board of Education. The twelve-member group consists of an elected representative from each of the eleven educational districts in the county, plus the Director of Schools, Del Phillips. The members serve staggered four-year terms; the Director serves under contract with the Board of Education. The board conducts monthly meetings that are open to the public. The school system's General Purpose School Fund budget during the 2013–14 school year was approximately $203 million.

As of 2008, the county-wide school system consisted of approximately 1,950 teacher-licensed employees and approximately 1,800 non-teacher employees.[26] The system has more than 180 bus routes which cover more than 13,330 miles (21,450 km) per day.[26] The floor space in all of the county's schools totals more than 126 acres (0.51 km2). Approximately 28,500 students were enrolled in the county school system as of August 2013.

Some areas of Hendersonville are also zoned for schools outside of the city limits, including schools in both Gallatin (Station Camp High School is considered to be on the city border of Hendersonville and Gallatin) and Goodlettsville.

Schools[]

Notable people[]

  • Gary Allan, country singer[27]
  • Duane Allen, country singer, member of The Oak Ridge Boys[28]
  • David Archuleta,[29] pop singer
  • Max T. Barnes, singer, songwriter, producer
  • James O. Bass, Tennessee state legislator and lawyer[30]
  • Josh Berry, NASCAR driver for JR Motorsports
  • Joe Bonsall, country singer, member of The Oak Ridge Boys[31]
  • Young Buck,[13] (real name: David Brown), hip hop artist
  • Jesse Brand, songwriter, actor[32]
  • Jo-Ann Campbell, 1950s rock artist married to Troy Seals[33]
  • Johnny Cash,[7] country singer (deceased)
  • June Carter Cash,[7] country singer (deceased)
  • Kelly Clarkson and Brandon Blackstock
  • Easton Corbin, country singer
  • Zac Curtis, MLB pitcher
  • Jimmy Fortune, country singer
  • William Lee Golden,[34] country singer, member of The Oak Ridge Boys
  • Chris Henderson,[14] rock musician, member of 3 Doors Down
  • Harold Hunter,[35] basketball coach, first African American to sign a contract with the National Basketball Association
  • Jalen Hurd, former running back for the Tennessee Volunteers football team, former wide receiver for the Baylor Bears football team. Drafted in the 2019 NFL draft 3rd round 67th pick by the San Francisco 49ers
  • Jeff Jarrett,[36] professional wrestler
  • Karen Jarrett,[37] formerly Karen Angle, former wife of Kurt Angle and current wife of Jeff Jarrett
  • John Jenkins, NBA player
  • Bob Luman,[38] country singer (deceased)
  • Barbara Mandrell, country singer and entertainer
  • Ronnie McDowell,[39] country singer
  • Bill Monroe,[40] bluegrass originator
  • Lennon Murphy,[41] singer-songwriter
  • Josef Newgarden, IndyCar Series racing driver and 2017 series champion[42]
  • Roy Orbison,[8] rock singer (deceased)
  • Sonny Osborne,[43] bluegrass banjo player
  • Luther Perkins,[44] country guitarist (deceased)
  • Rachael Price, jazz vocalist
  • Tommy Rich,[45] wrestler (former NWA World Champion)
  • John Rogan, second tallest verified human being with 8 ft 8 in (2.64m) (deceased)
  • Johnny Russell, country singer, songwriter (deceased)
  • Dan Seals, country musician, member of England Dan and John Ford Coley (deceased)
  • Troy Seals,[33] country music songwriter
  • Ed Sheeran,[46] singer, songwriter
  • Jean Shepard, country singer (deceased)
  • Connie Smith,[47] country singer
  • Phil Stacey,[48] country singer, American Idol season 6 finalist
  • Richard Sterban, country singer, member of The Oak Ridge Boys
  • Ricky Skaggs, country singer
  • Marty Stuart,[11] country singer
  • Taylor Swift,[49] country and pop singer-songwriter, 10-time Grammy award winner
  • Golden Tate, Detroit Lions wide receiver
  • Merle Travis, singer/guitarist (deceased)
  • Conway Twitty,[9] country singer (deceased)
  • Larry Underwood, writer, actor, horror host (as Dr. Gangrene)
  • Paul Yandell, guitarist, (deceased), longtime stage sidekick of Chet Atkins

References[]

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  5. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Archived from the original on 2012-02-12. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. ^ "William Henderson - 3B 53 - Hendersonville, TN - Tennessee Historical Markers on Waymarking.com". www.waymarking.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2018. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
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  22. ^ "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 11 June 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  23. ^ "Hendersonville city, Tennessee". United States Census Bureau. 2010. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
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  27. ^ "Medical Examiner Makes Preliminary Ruling in Death of Gary Allan's Wife." Archived 2009-02-18 at the Wayback Machine CMT. October 25, 2004. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
  28. ^ "Duane Allen." The Oak Ridge Boys. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
  29. ^ David Cook live in Seacrest Studios! Retrieved: May 11, 2016.
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  32. ^ "Jesse Brand - @JesseBrandMusic" Archived 2016-05-28 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on August 21, 2016.
  33. ^ Jump up to: a b "Rockabilly Hall of Fame". Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
  34. ^ "Biography." Archived 2009-02-13 at the Wayback Machine William Lee Golden. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
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  43. ^ "Home - Sonny Osborne". Retrieved 6 August 2016.
  44. ^ Streissguth, Michael. Johnny Cash: The Biography. Da Capo Press, 2006. 156. ISBN 0-306-81368-8
  45. ^ "Tommy Rogers – Online World of Wrestling". Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
  46. ^ Adam Gold (September 6, 2013). "Ed Sheeran: 'I'm hoping to Release Three Albums in Three Years'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
  47. ^ "Connie Smith's House in Hendersonville, TN". Archived from the original on 2016-01-26. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
  48. ^ "Phil Stacey: 9 Facts". Archived from the original on 2010-11-22. Retrieved 2012-05-16.
  49. ^ "The Tennessean". Archived from the original on 12 July 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2016.

External links[]



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