Arques, Aveyron

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Arques
A general view of Arques
A general view of Arques
Location of Arques
Arques is located in France
Arques
Arques
Coordinates: 44°19′05″N 2°48′05″E / 44.3181°N 2.8014°E / 44.3181; 2.8014Coordinates: 44°19′05″N 2°48′05″E / 44.3181°N 2.8014°E / 44.3181; 2.8014
CountryFrance
RegionOccitanie
DepartmentAveyron
ArrondissementMillau
CantonRaspes et Lévezou
Intercommunality
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Bernard Andrieu[1]
Area
1
11.29 km2 (4.36 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2018)[2]
144
 • Density13/km2 (33/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
12010 /12290
Elevation714–947 m (2,343–3,107 ft)
(avg. 800 m or 2,600 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Arques (French pronunciation: [aʁk] (About this soundlisten); Occitan: Arcas) is a commune in the Aveyron department in the Occitanie region of southern France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arcasois or Arcasoises[3]

Geography[]

Arques is located some 16 km east by south-east of Rodez and 6 km south of Laissac. Access to the commune is by road D29 from Agen-d'Aveyron in the north-west passing through the commune and the village and continuing south-east to Ségur. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of Le Mazet in the eastern arm of the commune and Moulin Fabre and Recoules south of the village. Except for two forests in the north the commune is entirely farmland.[4]

The Ruisseau des Gardies rises in the north of the commune and flows south through the village joining the Viaur south of the village. The Ruisseau de Clauverhes rises in the north-east of the commune and flows south-east to join the Viaur south of the village. The Viaur river flows from the south-west through the southern part of the commune and forming part of the southern border before continuing west to the Barrage of Pont-de-Salars then continuing west to eventually join the Aveyron river at Saint-Martin-Laguépie.[4]

Neighbouring communes and villages[]

[4]

Toponymy[]

The word Arques derives from the Latin arx meaning "fortress".

History[]

The lordship of Arques extended over the Palanges mountains and included the current commune of the same name plus two enclaves currently in the communes of Segur and Vézins-de-Lévézou. Arques is mentioned in a donation to the Abbey of Conques in 1079. It was later attached to the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu. It was a dependency of the Lordship of Montrozier, under the Count of Rodez, then of the king.

Administration[]

List of Successive Mayors[5]

Mayors from the French Revolution to 1935
The Town Hall
Mayors from 1935
From To Name Party
1935 1965 Joseph Amans
1965 1976 Albert Gineste
1976 1977 Guy Gineste
1977 2026 Bernard Andrieu UMP then LR

Population[]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
2004130—    
2006133+2.3%
2007128−3.8%
2008123−3.9%
2009118−4.1%
2010118+0.0%
2011118+0.0%
2012120+1.7%
2013123+2.5%
2014125+1.6%
2015128+2.4%
2016127−0.8%
Arques War Memorial

Distribution of Age Groups[]

The table below compares the gender and age of the population with that of the department of Aveyron in the year 2017.

Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Arques and Aveyron Department in 2017

Arques Aveyron
Age Range Men Women Men Women
0 to 14 Years 23 19 16.1 14.7
15 to 29 Years 13 10 14.6 12.3
30 to 44 Years 24 24 16.6 15.9
45 to 59 Years 15 16 21.3 20.5
60 to 74 Years 21 21 20.1 20.1
75 to 89 Years 4 9 10.2 13.8
90 Years+ 1 1 1.1 2.7

Source: INSEE[6][7]

Sites and Monuments[]

The Church Tower with the Bronze Bell
  • A Parish Church from the 16th century, a Bell-gable, and an altarpiece from the 17th century - gilded in the 18th century. A Bronze Bell (1755)Logo monument historique - noir sans texte.svg is registered as a historical monument.[8]
  • The Rives Viaur, a hilly site at the end of Lake Pont-de-Salars.

See also[]

Bibliography[]

  • Christian-Pierre Bedel (preface, Alain Pichon), Lo Pònt : Agenh, Arcas, Canet, Flavinh, Pradas, Tremolhas, Lo Vibal / Christian-Pierre Bedel e los estatjants del canton del Pònt, Rodez, Departmental Mission for culture, coll. "Al Canton", 1995, ill., cover ill.; 28 cm, 239 p. (ISBN 978-2-907279-20-8, ISSN 1151-8375, Notice BnF No. FRBNF36688567g) (Occitan/French)

References[]

External links[]

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