Kentucky's 1st congressional district
Kentucky's 1st congressional district | |||
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Representative |
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Distribution |
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Population (2019) | 717,704[2] | ||
Median household income | $46,999[3] | ||
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | R+26[4] |
Kentucky's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. Located in Western Kentucky, the district takes in Henderson, Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Paducah and Murray. The district is represented by Republican James Comer who won a special election to fill the seat of Rep. Ed Whitfield who resigned in September 2016. Comer also won election to the regular term to begin January 3, 2017.
Characteristics[]
As of August 2021, there were 266,012 registered voters: 266,012 Democrats, 255,325 Republicans, 26,321 unclassified Others, 15,659 Independents, 1,971 Libertarians, 236 Greens, 193 Constitutionalists, 35 Reforms, and 35 Socialist Workers.[5]
Until January 1, 2006, Kentucky did not track party affiliation for registered voters who were neither Democratic nor Republican.[6] The Kentucky voter registration card does not explicitly list anything other than Democratic Party, Republican Party, or Other, with the "Other" option having a blank line and no instructions on how to register as something else.[7]
Kentucky counties within the 1st Congressional District: Adair, Allen, Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Casey, Christian, Clinton, Crittenden, Cumberland, Fulton, Graves, Henderson, Hickman, Hopkins, Livingston, Logan, Lyon, Marshall, Marion, McCracken, McLean, Metcalfe, Monroe, Muhlenberg, Ohio, Russell, Simpson, Taylor, Todd, Trigg, Union, Washington, and Webster.
Recent presidential elections[]
Election results from presidential races | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Office | Results |
2000 | President | Bush 58 - 40% |
2004 | President | Bush 63 - 36% |
2008 | President | McCain 62 - 37% |
2012 | President | Romney 66 - 32% |
2016 | President | Trump 72 - 24% |
2019 | Governor | Bevin 59.3 - 38.7% |
2020 | President | Trump 73 - 25% |
List of members representing the district[]
Member | Party | Service | Cong ress |
Electoral history | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christopher Greenup |
Anti-Administration | November 9, 1792 – March 3, 1795 |
2nd 3rd 4th |
Elected September 7, 1792. Re-elected in 1793. Re-elected in 1795. Retired. |
1792 – 1803 "Southern district": Jefferson, Lincoln, Madison, Mercer, Nelson, Shelby, and Washington counties Added in 1797: Green, Hardin, and Logan counties Added in 1799: Barren, Bullitt, Christian, Cumberland, Garrard, Henderson, Henry, Livingston, Muhlenberg, Ohio, Pulaski, and Warren counties Added in 1801: Breckinridge, Knox, and Wayne counties |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1797 | ||||
Thomas T. Davis | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1797 – March 3, 1803 |
5th 6th 7th |
Elected in 1797. Re-elected in 1799. Re-elected in 1801. Retired. | |
Matthew Lyon |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1811 |
8th 9th 10th 11th |
Elected in 1803. Re-elected in 1804. Re-elected in 1806. Re-elected in 1808. Lost re-election. |
1803 – 1813 Adair, Barren, Christian, Cumberland, Henderson, Livingston, Logan, Muhlenberg, Ohio, Pulaski, Warren, and Wayne counties |
Anthony New | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1813 |
12th | Elected in 1810. Redistricted to the 5th district and retired. | |
James Clark |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1813 – August 1816 |
13th 14th |
Elected in 1812. Re-elected in 1814. Leave of absence April 8, 1816. Resigned prior to August 1816. |
1813 – 1823 Bath, Clark, Estill, Fleming, Floyd, Greenup, and Montgomery counties |
Vacant | August 1816 – December 2, 1816 |
14th | |||
Thomas Fletcher | Democratic-Republican | December 2, 1816 – March 3, 1817 |
Elected to finish Clark's term. Retired. | ||
David Trimble | Democratic-Republican[a] | March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1825 |
15th 16th 17th 18th 19th |
Elected in 1816. Re-elected in 1818. Re-elected in 1820. Re-elected in 1822. Re-elected in 1824. Lost re-election. | |
1823 – 1833 Bath, Fleming, Floyd, Greenup, Lawrence, Lewis, Montgomery, and Pike counties | |||||
Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1827 | ||||
Henry Daniel | Jacksonian | March 4, 1827 – March 3, 1833 |
20th 21st 22nd |
Elected in 1827. Re-elected in 1829. Re-elected in 1831. Lost re-election. | |
Chittenden Lyon | Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1835 |
23rd | Redistricted from the 12th district and re-elected in 1833. Retired. |
1833 – 1843 [data unknown/missing] |
Linn Boyd |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1837 |
24th | Elected in 1835. Lost re-election. | |
John L. Murray | Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 |
25th | Elected in 1837. Retired. | |
Linn Boyd |
Democratic | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1855 |
26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 32nd 33rd |
Elected in 1839. Re-elected in 1841. Re-elected in 1843. Re-elected in 1845. Re-elected in 1847. Re-elected in 1849. Re-elected in 1851. Re-elected in 1853. Retired. | |
1843 – 1853 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
1853 – 1863 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
Henry C. Burnett |
Democratic | March 4, 1855 – December 3, 1861 |
34th 35th 36th 37th |
Elected in 1855. Re-elected in 1857. Re-elected in 1859. Re-elected in 1861. Expelled due to collaborating with the Confederacy. | |
Vacant | December 3, 1861 – March 10, 1862 |
37th | |||
Samuel L. Casey | Unionist | March 10, 1862 – March 3, 1863 |
Elected to finish Burnett's term. Retired. | ||
Lucien Anderson |
Unconditional Unionist | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1865 |
38th | Elected in 1863. Retired. |
1863 – 1873 [data unknown/missing] |
Lawrence S. Trimble |
Democratic | March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1871 |
39th 40th 41st |
Elected in 1865. Re-elected in 1867. Re-elected in 1868. Lost renomination. | |
Edward Crossland |
Democratic | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1875 |
42nd 43rd |
Elected in 1870. Re-elected in 1872. Retired. | |
1873 – 1883 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
Andrew Boone |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879 |
44th 45th |
Elected in 1874. Re-elected in 1876. Retired. | |
Oscar Turner |
Independent Democratic | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881 |
46th 47th 48th |
Elected in 1878. Re-elected in 1880. Re-elected in 1882. Retired. | |
Democratic | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883 | ||||
Independent Democratic | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 |
1883 – 1893 [data unknown/missing] | |||
William J. Stone |
Democratic | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1895 |
49th 50th 51st 52nd 53rd |
Elected in 1884. Re-elected in 1886. Re-elected in 1888. Re-elected in 1890. Re-elected in 1892. Retired. | |
1893 – 1903 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
John K. Hendrick |
Democratic | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 |
54th | Elected in 1894. Lost renomination. | |
Charles K. Wheeler |
Democratic | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903 |
55th 56th 57th |
Elected in 1896. Re-elected in 1898. Re-elected in 1900. Retired. | |
Ollie M. James |
Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1913 |
58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd |
Elected in 1902. Re-elected in 1904. Re-elected in 1906. Re-elected in 1908. Re-elected in 1910. Retired to run for U.S. Senator. |
1903–1913 [data unknown/missing] |
Alben W. Barkley |
Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1927 |
63rd 64th 65th 66th 67th 68th 69th |
Elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Re-elected in 1918. Re-elected in 1920. Re-elected in 1922. Re-elected in 1924. Retired to run for U.S. Senator. |
1913 – 1923 [data unknown/missing] |
1923 – 1933 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
William V. Gregory |
Democratic | March 4, 1927 – March 3, 1933 |
70th 71st 72nd |
Elected in 1926. Re-elected in 1928. Re-elected in 1928. Re-elected in 1930. Redistricted to the at-large district. | |
District not in use | March 4, 1933 – March 3, 1935 |
73rd | |||
William V. Gregory |
Democratic | March 4, 1935 – October 10, 1936 |
74th | Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1934. Died. |
1933 – 1943 [data unknown/missing] |
Vacant | October 10, 1936 – January 3, 1937 |
||||
Noble J. Gregory |
Democratic | January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1959 |
75th 76th 77th 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd 83rd 84th 85th |
Elected in 1936. Re-elected in 1938. Re-elected in 1940. Re-elected in 1942. Re-elected in 1944. Re-elected in 1946. Re-elected in 1948. Re-elected in 1950. Re-elected in 1952. Re-elected in 1954. Re-elected in 1956. Lost renomination. | |
1943 – 1953 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
1953 – 1963 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
Frank Stubblefield |
Democratic | January 3, 1959 – December 31, 1974 |
86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd |
Elected in 1958. Re-elected in 1960. Re-elected in 1962. Re-elected in 1964. Re-elected in 1966. Re-elected in 1968. Re-elected in 1970. Re-elected in 1972. Lost renomination and resigned early. | |
1963 – 1973 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
1973 – 1983 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
Vacant | December 31, 1974 – January 3, 1975 |
93rd | |||
Carroll Hubbard |
Democratic | January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1993 |
94th 95th 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd |
Elected in 1974. Re-elected in 1976. Re-elected in 1978. Re-elected in 1980. Re-elected in 1982. Re-elected in 1984. Re-elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1988. Re-elected in 1990. Lost renomination. | |
1983 – 1993 [data unknown/missing] | |||||
Tom Barlow |
Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995 |
103rd | Elected in 1992. Lost re-election. |
1993 – 2003 [data unknown/missing] |
Ed Whitfield |
Republican | January 3, 1995 – September 6, 2016 |
104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th |
Elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Re-elected in 2012. Re-elected in 2014. Retired and resigned early. | |
2003 – 2013 | |||||
2013 – Present Adair, Allen, Ballard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Casey, Christian, Clinton, Crittenden, Cumberland, Fulton, Graves, Henderson, Hickman, Hopkins, Livingston, Logan, Lyon, Marshall, Marion, McCracken, McLean, Metcalfe, Monroe, Muhlenberg, Ohio, Russell, Simpson, Taylor, Todd, Trigg, Union, and Webster counties | |||||
Vacant | September 6, 2016 – November 8, 2016 |
114th | |||
James Comer |
Republican | November 8, 2016 – Present |
114th 115th 116th 117th |
Elected to finish Whitfield's term. Also elected in 2016 to the next term. Re-elected in 2018. Re-elected in 2020. |
Recent election results[]
2000[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 132,115 | 58.00 | |
Democratic | Brian Roy | 95,806 | 42.000 | |
Total votes | 227,921 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2002[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 117,600 | 65.26 | |
Democratic | Klint Alexander | 62,617 | 34.74 | |
Total votes | 180,217 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2004[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 175,972 | 67.37 | |
Democratic | Billy Cartwright | 85,229 | 32.63 | |
Total votes | 261,201 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2006[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 123,618 | 59.58 | |
Democratic | Tom Barlow | 83,865 | 40.42 | |
Total votes | 207,483 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2008[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 178,107 | 64.35 | |
Democratic | Heather Ryan | 98,674 | 35.65 | |
Total votes | 276,781 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold |
2010[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 153,519 | 71.25 | |
Democratic | Charles K. Hatchett | 61,690 | 28.75 | |
Total votes | 215,209 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2012[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield* | 199,956 | 69.63 | |
Democratic | Charles K. Hatchett | 87,199 | 30.37 | |
Total votes | 287,155 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2014[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ed Whitfield (incumbent) | 173,022 | 73.1 | |
Democratic | Charles Kendall Hatchett | 63,596 | 26.9 | |
Total votes | 236,618 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2016[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | James Comer | 216,959 | 72.6 | |
Democratic | Sam Gaskins | 81,710 | 27.3 | |
Independent | Terry McIntosh (write-in) | 332 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 299,001 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2018[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | James Comer (incumbent) | 172,167 | 68.6 | |
Democratic | Paul Walker | 78,849 | 31.4 | |
Total votes | 251,016 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2020[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | James Comer (incumbent) | 246,329 | 75.0 | |
Democratic | James Rhodes | 82,141 | 25.0 | |
Total votes | 328,470 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
See also[]
Notes[]
- ^ Supported the Adams-Clay faction in the 1824 United States presidential election
References[]
- ^ Geography, US Census Bureau. "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)". www.census.gov. Archived from the original on July 17, 2017. Retrieved February 11, 2018.
- ^ Bureau, Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
- ^ Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
- ^ "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ^ "Registration Statistics". Kentucky State Board of Elections. August 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Administrative Regulations 31KAR4:150". Kentucky Legislative Research Commission. November 2005. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- ^ "Register To Vote". Kentucky State Board of Elections. August 2003. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
Coordinates: 37°05′05″N 87°11′06″W / 37.08472°N 87.18500°W
- Congressional districts of Kentucky
- Constituencies established in 1792
- 1792 establishments in Kentucky
- Constituencies disestablished in 1933
- 1933 disestablishments in Kentucky
- Constituencies established in 1935
- 1935 establishments in Kentucky