List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Twin towns memorial in Yaroslavl
Map of Russia

This is a list of places in Russia which have standing links to local communities in other countries known as "town twinning" (usually in Europe) or "sister cities" (usually in the rest of the world).

A[]

Aleksin[1]

Arkhangelsk[2]

  • Israel Ashdod, Israel
  • Germany Emden, Germany
  • Armenia Jermuk, Armenia
  • Sweden Kiruna, Sweden
  • Finland Oulu, Finland
  • United States Portland, United States
  • Poland Słupsk, Poland
  • Georgia (country) Sukhumi, Georgia
  • Norway Tromsø, Norway
  • Norway Vardø, Norway

Apatity[3]

  • Norway Alta, Norway
  • Sweden Boden, Sweden
  • Finland Keminmaa, Finland

Armavir[4]

  • Armenia Armavir, Armenia
  • Ukraine Feodosia, Ukraine
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus

Astrakhan[5][6][7]

  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • Benin Grand-Popo, Benin
  • United States Pembroke Pines, United States
  • Iran Rasht, Iran
  • Iran Sari, Iran
  • Belarus Vitebsk, Belarus

Azov[8]

  • Cyprus Aglandjia, Cyprus
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina Bijeljina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • United States Chillicothe, United States
  • France Courbevoie, France
  • Ukraine Feodosia, Ukraine
  • Greece Pylos-Nestor, Greece
  • Serbia Sečanj, Serbia

B[]

Balakovo[9]

  • Russia Cherepovets, Russia
  • Slovakia Trnava, Slovakia

Balashikha[10][11]

  • Slovakia Martin, Slovakia
  • Bulgaria Pernik, Bulgaria
  • China Yangzhou, China

Barnaul[12][13]

  • China Baicheng, China
  • China Changji, China
  • United States Flagstaff, United States
  • Kazakhstan Oskemen, Kazakhstan
  • Bulgaria Shumen, Bulgaria

Belgorod[14]

  • Germany Herne, Germany
  • Ukraine Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • Serbia Niš, Serbia
  • Poland Opole, Poland
  • Ukraine Pryluky, Ukraine
  • Ukraine Sevastopol, Ukraine
  • Ukraine Vyshhorod, Ukraine
  • Ukraine Yevpatoria, Ukraine

Birobidzhan[15]

  • United States Beaverton, United States
  • China Hegang, China
  • Israel Ma'alot-Tarshiha, Israel
  • Japan Niigata, Japan
  • Israel Nof HaGalil, Israel
  • China Yichun, China

Borisoglebsk[16]

  • Germany Delmenhorst, Germany

Bryansk[17]

  • Lithuania Akmenė, Lithuania
  • Latvia Auce, Latvia
  • Moldova Comrat, Moldavia
  • Bulgaria Dupnitsa, Bulgaria
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • Bulgaria Karlovo, Bulgaria

C[]

Cheboksary[18][19][20]

  • Turkey Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
  • China Anqing, China
  • Hungary Eger, Hungary
  • Belarus Grodno, Belarus
  • Namibia Rundu, Namibia
  • Cuba Santa Clara, Cuba

Chelyabinsk[21]

  • United States Columbia, United States
  • England Nottinghamshire, England, United Kingdom
  • China Ürümqi, China

Cherepovets[22][23]

Chernyakhovsk[26]

Chita[27]

  • Mongolia Choibalsan, Mongolia
  • China Hailar (Hulunbuir), China
  • China Hulunbuir, China
  • China Manzhouli, China
  • Russia Ulan-Ude, Russia

D[]

Derbent[28]

  • Azerbaijan Ganja, Azerbaijan
  • Israel Hadera, Israel
  • United States Yakima, United States

Dimitrovgrad[29]

Dmitrov[30]

Dzerzhinsk[31]

  • Germany Bitterfeld-Wolfen, Germany
  • Belarus Grodno, Belarus

E[]

Elista[32]

  • Kazakhstan Aktau, Kazakhstan
  • Georgia (country) Khoni, Georgia
  • Russia Kyzyl, Russia
  • China Lhasa, China
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Russia Ulan-Ude, Russia

G[]

Gagarin[33]

  • Belarus Barysaw, Belarus
  • Belarus Krupki, Belarus
  • Belarus Orsha, Belarus
  • Germany Ratingen, Germany

Gatchina[34][35]

  • Sweden Eskilstuna, Sweden
  • Finland Espoo, Finland
  • Germany Ettlingen, Germany

Gatchinsky District[34]

  • Latvia Cēsis, Latvia
  • Latvia Gulbene, Latvia
  • China Lichuan County, China
  • Belarus Nyasvizh, Belarus

Gelendzhik[36]

  • France Angoulême, France
  • Cyprus Ayia Napa, Cyprus
  • Germany Hildesheim, Germany
  • Greece Kallithea, Greece
  • Israel Netanya, Israel
  • Belarus Vitebsk, Belarus

Guryevsk[37]

I[]

Irkutsk[38]

  • United States Eugene, United States
  • South Korea Gangneung, South Korea
  • France Haute-Savoie, France
  • Japan Kanazawa, Japan
  • Czech Republic Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic
  • Germany Pforzheim, Germany
  • Italy Pordenone Province, Italy
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina Prijedor, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Croatia Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, Croatia
  • China Shenyang, China
  • Sweden Strömsund, Sweden
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Belarus Vitebsk, Belarus

Istra[39]

Ivanovo[40]

  • Cyprus Ayia Napa, Cyprus
  • Serbia Kraljevo, Serbia
  • Serbia Mladenovac (Belgrade), Serbia
  • Belarus Orsha, Belarus
  • England Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom

Izhevsk[41]

  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • Argentina Córdoba, Argentina
  • Venezuela Maracay, Venezuela
  • United States Salt Lake City, United States
  • Hungary Tatabánya, Hungary
  • China Wuhan, China
  • China Xining, China
  • Bulgaria Yambol, Bulgaria

K[]

Kaliningrad[42]

  • Belarus Baranavichy, Belarus
  • Germany Bremerhaven, Germany
  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • Italy Cagliari, Italy
  • Italy Catania, Italy
  • Italy Forlì, Italy
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • Netherlands Groningen, Netherlands
  • Sweden Kalmar, Sweden
  • Poland Kętrzyn County, Poland
  • Germany Kiel, Germany
  • United States Norfolk, United States
  • Germany Zeitz, Germany

Kaluga[43]

  • China Binzhou, China
  • Finland Lahti, Finland
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • Serbia Niš, Serbia
  • Greece Panorama, Greece
  • Germany Suhl, Germany
  • Moldova Tiraspol, Moldova
  • Ukraine Yalta, Ukraine

Kandalaksha[44]

Kansk[45]

  • Belarus Polotsk, Belarus

Kazan[46][47]

  • Turkey Ankara, Turkey
  • Turkey Antalya, Turkey
  • Germany Braunschweig, Germany
  • Ukraine Donetsk, Ukraine
  • Turkey Eskişehir, Turkey
  • China Guangzhou, China
  • China Hangzhou, China
  • Zimbabwe Harare, Zimbabwe
  • Turkey Istanbul, Turkey
  • Egypt Monufia, Egypt
  • Kazakhstan Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
  • Egypt Qalyubiyya, Egypt
  • Iran Tabriz, Iran
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Kemerovo[48]

Khabarovsk[49]

  • South Korea Bucheon, South Korea
  • China Harbin, China
  • Japan Niigata, Japan
  • United States Portland, United States
  • China Sanya, China
  • Canada Victoria, Canada

Khimki[50]

  • Belarus Grodno, Belarus

Kineshma[51]

  • Belarus Baranavichy, Belarus
  • Georgia (country) Gudauta, Georgia

Kingisepp[52]

Kirov[53]

  • Poland Siedlce, Poland

Klin[54]

  • Belarus Byerazino, Belarus
  • Belarus Krychaw, Belarus
  • Finland Lappeenranta, Finland
  • China Meishan, China
  • France Orly, France

Komsomolsk-on-Amur[55]

  • China Jiamusi, China
  • Japan Kamo, Japan
  • China Weinan, China

Kostroma[56]

  • Germany Aachen, Germany
  • Belarus Babruysk, Belarus
  • Italy Bari, Italy
  • Israel Bat Yam, Israel
  • Montenegro Cetinje, Montenegro
  • Moldova Ceadîr-Lunga, Moldavia
  • Russia Danilov, Russia
  • France Dole, France
  • England Durham, England, United Kingdom
  • United States Durham, United States
  • Finland Hyvinkää, Finland
  • Armenia Ijevan, Armenia
  • Georgia (country) Ochamchira, Georgia
  • Kazakhstan Oral, Kazakhstan
  • Poland Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland
  • Bulgaria Samokov, Bulgaria
  • China Sanmenxia, China
  • Moldova Soroca, Moldavia
  • Serbia Vrbas, Serbia

Kotelniki[57]

Kotlas[58]

  • Poland Tarnów, Poland
  • United States Waterville, United States

Krasnodar[59]

  • Bulgaria Burgas, Bulgaria
  • Italy Ferrara, Italy
  • China Harbin, China
  • Germany Karlsruhe, Germany
  • France Nancy, France
  • Georgia (country) Sukhumi, Georgia
  • United States Tallahassee, United States
  • Austria Wels, Austria

Krasnogorsk[60]

Krasnoyarsk[61]

  • China Changchun, China
  • Italy Cremona, Italy
  • China Heihe, China
  • Tajikistan Istaravshan, Tajikistan
  • China Manzhouli, China
  • United States Oneonta, United States
  • Uzbekistan Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • Canada Sault Ste. Marie, Canada
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Slovakia Žilina, Slovakia

Kronstadt[62][63]

Kursk[64]

  • Montenegro Bar, Montenegro
  • Poland Dębno, Poland
  • Ukraine Donetsk, Ukraine
  • Ukraine Feodosia, Ukraine
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • Serbia Niš, Serbia
  • Belarus Novopolotsk, Belarus
  • Belarus Polotsk, Belarus
  • Bulgaria Primorsko, Bulgaria
  • Germany Speyer, Germany
  • Georgia (country) Sukhumi, Georgia
  • Poland Tczew, Poland
  • Moldova Tiraspol, Moldova
  • Serbia Užice, Serbia
  • Germany Witten, Germany

L[]

Lipetsk[65]

  • China Anshan, China
  • Germany Cottbus, Germany
  • Italy Fabriano, Italy
  • Belarus Vitebsk, Belarus

Lomonosov[66]

  • United States Anacortes, United States
  • United States Framingham, United States
  • Åland Mariehamn, Åland Islands, Finland
  • Germany Oberursel, Germany

M[]

Magadan[67]

  • United States Anchorage, United States
  • Belarus Baranavichy, Belarus
  • Latvia Jelgava, Latvia
  • China Shuangyashan, China
  • China Tonghua, China
  • Bulgaria Zlatitsa, Bulgaria

Magnitogorsk[68]

  • Kazakhstan Atyrau, Kazakhstan
  • Germany Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • China Huai'an, China

Makhachkala[69]

  • Algeria Biskra, Algeria
  • Germany Hatten, Germany
  • Zambia Ndola, Zambia
  • Germany Oldenburg, Germany
  • Tunisia Sfax, Tunisia
  • China Siping, China
  • Turkey Yalova, Turkey

Maloyaroslavets[70]

  • Belarus Barysaw, Belarus
  • Slovakia Holíč, Slovakia

Michurinsk[71]

  • Germany Munster, Germany
  • Bulgaria Smolyan, Bulgaria

Mikhaylovsk[72][73]

  • China Jurong, China
  • China Zhenjiang, China

Moscow

Mtsensk[106]

Murmansk[107]

  • Iceland Akureyri, Iceland
  • Turkey Alanya, Turkey
  • Netherlands Groningen, Netherlands
  • China Harbin, China
  • United States Jacksonville, United States
  • Sweden Luleå, Sweden
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • Poland Szczecin, Poland
  • Norway Tromsø, Norway
  • Norway Vadsø, Norway

Mytishchi[108]

N[]

Nakhodka[109]

  • United States Bellingham, United States
  • South Korea Donghae, South Korea
  • China Jilin City, China
  • Japan Maizuru, Japan
  • United States Oakland, United States
  • Japan Otaru, Japan
  • Thailand Phuket, Thailand
  • Japan Tsuruga, Japan

Naro-Fominsk[110]

  • Belarus Babruysk, Belarus
  • Latvia Daugavpils, Latvia
  • Bulgaria Elin Pelin, Bulgaria

Nizhny Novgorod[111]

  • Moldova Bălți, Moldova
  • Bulgaria Dobrich, Bulgaria
  • Germany Essen, Germany
  • Hungary Győr, Hungary
  • China Hefei, China
  • Greece Heraklion, Greece
  • China Jinan, China
  • Ukraine Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • Austria Linz, Austria
  • Cuba Matanzas, Cuba
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • Serbia Novi Sad, Serbia
  • United States Philadelphia, United States
  • Spain Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain
  • Georgia (country) Sukhumi, Georgia
  • South Korea Suwon, South Korea
  • Finland Tampere, Finland

Nizhny Tagil[112]

Novocherkassk[113]

Novorossiysk[114][115]

  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • Romania Constanţa, Romania
  • United States Gainesville, United States
  • Armenia Gavar, Armenia
  • Spain Gijón, Spain
  • Germany Heilbronn, Germany
  • Italy Livorno, Italy
  • England Plymouth, England, United Kingdom
  • Croatia Pula, Croatia
  • Turkey Samsun, Turkey
  • Russia Tomsk, Russia
  • Lebanon Tyre, Lebanon
  • Chile Valparaíso, Chile
  • Bulgaria Varna, Bulgaria

Novosibirsk[116]

  • South Korea Daejeon, South Korea
  • Ukraine Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • China Mianyang, China
  • United States Minneapolis, United States
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • Kyrgyzstan Osh, Kyrgyzstan
  • United States Saint Paul, United States
  • Japan Sapporo, Japan
  • Ukraine Sevastopol, Ukraine
  • China Shenyang, China
  • Moldova Tiraspol, Moldova
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Bulgaria Varna, Bulgaria
  • Armenia Yerevan, Armenia

O[]

Obninsk[117]

  • Belarus Astravyets, Belarus
  • Bulgaria Belene, Bulgaria
  • Italy Frascati, Italy
  • China Mianyang, China
  • France Montpellier, France
  • United States Oak Ridge, United States

Odintsovo[118][119]

  • Serbia Kruševac, Serbia
  • Belarus Novopolotsk, Belarus
  • Germany Wittmund, Germany

Omsk[120]

  • Turkey Antalya, Turkey
  • China Fuzhou, China
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • China Kaifeng, China
  • Poland Lublin, Poland
  • China Manzhouli, China
  • Kazakhstan Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
  • Kazakhstan Petropavl, Kazakhstan
  • Slovakia Púchov, Slovakia
  • China Ürümqi, China

Orenburg[121]

  • Kazakhstan Aktobe, Kazakhstan
  • Tajikistan Khujand, Tajikistan
  • Kazakhstan Oral, Kazakhstan
  • United States Orlando, United States

Oryol[122][123]

  • Turkmenistan Mary, Turkmenistan
  • Germany Offenbach am Main, Germany
  • Bulgaria Razgrad, Bulgaria
  • Belarus Zhodzina, Belarus

P[]

Penza[124]

  • China Lanzhou, China
  • Belarus Mogilev, Belarus
  • Israel Ramat Gan, Israel

Perm[125]

  • Italy Agrigento, Italy
  • France Amnéville, France
  • Germany Duisburg, Germany
  • United States Louisville, United States
  • England Oxford, England, United Kingdom
  • China Qingdao, China

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky[126]

  • Japan Kushiro, Japan

Petrozavodsk[127]

  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • United States Duluth, United States
  • Finland Joensuu, Finland
  • Estonia Narva, Estonia
  • Germany Neubrandenburg, Germany
  • Norway Rana, Norway
  • France La Rochelle, France
  • Germany Tübingen, Germany
  • Sweden Umeå, Sweden
  • Armenia Vagharshapat, Armenia
  • Finland Varkaus, Finland

Podolsk[128]

  • Moldova Bălți, Moldova
  • Belarus Barysaw, Belarus
  • China Hengyang, China
  • Bulgaria Kavarna, Bulgaria
  • France Saint-Ouen-sur-Seine, France
  • Bulgaria Shumen, Bulgaria
  • Armenia Vanadzor, Armenia

Protvino[129]

  • France Antony, France
  • United States Bowling Green, United States
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • Belarus Lahoysk, Belarus
  • United States Milan, United States
  • Finland Somero, Finland

Pskov[130]

  • France Arles, France
  • Latvia Daugavpils, Latvia
  • Germany Gera, Germany
  • Finland Kuopio, Finland
  • Germany Neuss, Germany
  • Netherlands Nijmegen, Netherlands
  • Sweden Norrtälje, Sweden
  • Scotland Perth, Scotland, United Kingdom
  • Latvia Rēzekne, Latvia
  • United States Roanoke, United States
  • Latvia Valmiera, Latvia
  • Belarus Vitebsk, Belarus

Pushkin[131]

  • Moldova Bălți, Moldova
  • France Cambrai, France
  • United States Kalamazoo County, United States
  • Italy Mantua, Italy
  • United States Nassau County, United States
  • Germany Neukölln (Berlin), Germany
  • Belarus Novopolotsk, Belarus
  • Kazakhstan Semey, Kazakhstan
  • France Valence, France
  • Greece Veria, Greece
  • United States Worcester, United States
  • Germany Zerbst, Germany

Pyatigorsk[132]

  • Armenia Dilijan, Armenia
  • United States Dubuque, United States
  • Hungary Hévíz, Hungary
  • India Kochi, India
  • Bulgaria Panagyurishte, Bulgaria
  • Germany Schwerte, Germany
  • Greece Trikala, Greece

R[]

Rostov-on-Don[133]

  • Turkey Antalya, Turkey
  • Germany Dortmund, Germany
  • Germany Gera, Germany
  • Finland Kajaani, Finland
  • France Le Mans, France
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • Bulgaria Pleven, Bulgaria
  • Spain Seville, Spain
  • Greece Volos, Greece
  • Armenia Yerevan, Armenia

Ryazan[134]

  • Italy Alessandria, Italy
  • France Bressuire, France
  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • Italy Genoa, Italy
  • Bulgaria Lovech, Bulgaria
  • Germany Münster, Germany
  • Georgia (country) New Athos, Georgia
  • Poland Ostrów Mazowiecka, Poland
  • China Xuzhou, China

S[]

Saint Petersburg[135]

  • Egypt Alexandria, Egypt
  • Kazakhstan Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Belgium Antwerp, Belgium
  • Jordan Aqaba, Jordan
  • Azerbaijan Baku, Azerbaijan
  • Thailand Bangkok, Thailand
  • Spain Barcelona, Spain
  • State of Palestine Bethlehem, Palestine
  • France Bordeaux, France
  • South Korea Busan, South Korea
  • South Africa Cape Town, South Africa
  • Sri Lanka Colombo, Sri Lanka
  • Romania Constanța, Romania
  • South Korea Daegu, South Korea
  • Latvia Daugavpils, Latvia
  • Hungary Debrecen, Hungary
  • Germany Dresden, Germany
  • Tajikistan Dushanbe, Tajikistan
  • Mexico Guadalajara, Mexico
  • Vietnam Haiphong, Vietnam
  • Germany Hamburg, Germany
  • Cuba Havana, Cuba
  • France Le Havre, France
  • Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Iran Isfahan, Iran
  • Turkey Istanbul, Turkey
  • Ukraine Kharkiv, Ukraine
  • Sudan Khartoum, Sudan
  • Faroe Islands Klaksvík, Faroe Islands[136]
  • Slovakia Košice, Slovakia
  • United States Los Angeles, United States
  • England Manchester, England, United Kingdom
  • Argentina Mar del Plata, Argentina
  • Slovenia Maribor, Slovenia
  • Italy Milan, Italy
  • India Mumbai, India
  • North Korea Nampo, North Korea
  • France Nice, France
  • Kazakhstan Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
  • Japan Osaka, Japan
  • Kyrgyzstan Osh, Kyrgyzstan
  • Greece Piraeus, Greece
  • Bulgaria Plovdiv, Bulgaria
  • China Qingdao, China
  • Latvia Riga, Latvia
  • Brazil Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  • Netherlands Rotterdam, Netherlands
  • Cuba Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
  • Ukraine Sevastopol, Ukraine
  • China Shanghai, China
  • United States St. Petersburg, United States
  • Italy Venice, Italy
  • Lithuania Vilnius, Lithuania
  • United States Westport, United States[137]
  • Croatia Zagreb, Croatia

Samara[138][139]

  • Ukraine Feodosia, Ukraine
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • Austria Krimml, Austria
  • Kazakhstan Oral, Kazakhstan
  • Italy Palermo, Italy
  • Uzbekistan Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • Armenia Spitak, Armenia
  • Bulgaria Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Germany Stuttgart, Germany
  • United States St. Louis, United States
  • South Korea Tongyeong, South Korea
  • China Zhengzhou, China

Saransk[140]

  • Bulgaria Botevgrad, Bulgaria

Saratov[141]

  • United States Dallas, United States
  • Bulgaria Dobrich, Bulgaria
  • China Wuhan, China

Sergiyev Posad[142]

  • Greece Cephalonia, Greece
  • Germany Fulda, Germany
  • Poland Gniezno, Poland
  • Georgia (country) New Athos, Georgia
  • France Rueil-Malmaison, France
  • Latvia Saldus, Latvia
  • Belarus Slonim, Belarus
  • Armenia Vagharshapat, Armenia

Serpukhov[143]

Severodvinsk[144]

  • Belarus Mazyr, Belarus

Shakhty[145]

  • Armenia Armavir, Armenia
  • Germany Gelsenkirchen, Germany
  • Bulgaria Nikopol, Bulgaria
  • Ukraine Sievierodonetsk, Ukraine

Shchyolkovo[146]

Smolensk[147][148]

  • United States Colorado Springs, United States
  • Germany Hagen, Germany
  • Ukraine Kerch, Ukraine
  • Serbia Kragujevac, Serbia
  • Bulgaria Targovishte, Bulgaria
  • France Tulle, France
  • Belarus Vitebsk, Belarus

Sochi[149]

  • Germany Baden-Baden, Germany
  • Finland Espoo, Finland
  • United States Long Beach, United States
  • France Menton, France
  • Japan Nagato, Japan
  • Estonia Pärnu, Estonia
  • Italy Rimini, Italy
  • Turkey Trabzon, Turkey
  • China Weihai, China

Solnechnogorsk[150][151]

  • Belarus Krupki, Belarus
  • Serbia Mali Iđoš, Serbia
  • Serbia Smederevska Palanka, Serbia

Sosnovy Bor[152]

  • Greece Alexandroupoli, Greece
  • Belarus Astravyets, Belarus
  • Finland Kalajoki, Finland
  • Finland Pyhäjoki, Finland
  • Finland Raahe, Finland

Sovetsk[153]

Spassky District[154]

  • Indonesia Denpasar, Indonesia
  • Turkey Safranbolu, Turkey

Stary Oskol[155]

Stavropol[156]

  • France Béziers, France
  • China Changzhou, China
  • United States Des Moines, United States
  • Bulgaria Pazardzhik, Bulgaria
  • Armenia Yerevan, Armenia
  • China Zhenjiang, China

Stupino[157]

Surgut[158]

  • China Chaoyang, China
  • Greece Katerini, Greece
  • Hungary Zalaegerszeg, Hungary

Suzdal[159][160][161]

  • Slovakia Bardejov, Slovakia
  • Italy Cles, Italy
  • Portugal Évora, Portugal
  • France Loches, France
  • Germany Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
  • China Shangrao, China
  • Ukraine Vyshhorod, Ukraine
  • United States Windham, United States

Syktyvkar[162]

  • Spain Cullera, Spain
  • Hungary Debrecen, Hungary
  • United States Los Altos, United States
  • Bulgaria Lovech, Bulgaria
  • China Taiyuan, China

T[]

Taganrog[163]

Tikhvin[164]

Tolyatti[165]

  • United States Flint, United States
  • China Futian (Shenzhen), China
  • Bulgaria Kazanlak, Bulgaria
  • China Luoyang, China
  • Hungary Nagykanizsa, Hungary
  • Italy Piacenza, Italy
  • Germany Wolfsburg, Germany

Tomsk[166]

  • South Korea Ulsan, South Korea

Torzhok[167]

  • Germany Melle, Germany
  • Finland Savonlinna, Finland
  • Belarus Slonim, Belarus

Tula[168]

  • United States Albany, United States
  • Colombia Barranquilla, Colombia
  • Ukraine Kerch, Ukraine
  • Belarus Mogilev, Belarus
  • Germany Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany

Tver[169]

Tyumen[170]

  • Belarus Brest, Belarus
  • Germany Celle, Germany
  • China Daqing, China
  • United States Houston, United States

U[]

Ufa[171]

  • Turkey Ankara, Turkey
  • Kyrgyzstan Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
  • Germany Halle, Germany
  • China Hefei, China
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • China Nanchang, China
  • Kazakhstan Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
  • China Qiqihar, China
  • China Shenyang, China

Uglich[172]

  • Germany Idstein, Germany
  • Finland Keuruu, Finland

Ulan-Ude[173]

  • South Korea Anyang, South Korea
  • China Changchun, China
  • Russia Chita, Russia
  • Mongolia Darkhan, Mongolia
  • Ukraine Donetsk, Ukraine
  • Russia Elista, Russia
  • Mongolia Erdenet, Mongolia
  • China Erenhot, China
  • Russia Grozny, Russia
  • North Korea Haeju, North Korea
  • China Hohhot, China
  • China Hulunbuir, China
  • China Lanzhou, China
  • China Manzhouli, China
  • Japan Rumoi, Japan
  • Taiwan Taipei, Taiwan
  • Mongolia Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • China Ulanqab, China
  • Ukraine Yalta, Ukraine
  • Japan Yamagata, Japan
  • South Korea Yeongwol, South Korea

Ulyanovsk[174]

  • China Changsha, China
  • Ukraine Feodosia, Ukraine
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • China Jincheng, China
  • Germany Krefeld, Germany
  • United States Macon, United States
  • Belarus Minsk, Belarus
  • United States Oklahoma City, United States
  • China Wuhu, China
  • China Xiangtan, China

V[]

Veliky Novgorod[175]

  • Germany Bielefeld, Germany
  • Estonia Kohtla-Järve, Estonia
  • Norway Moss, Norway
  • France Nanterre, France
  • United States Rochester, United States
  • Finland Uusikaupunki, Finland
  • England Watford, England, United Kingdom
  • China Zibo, China

Verkhnyaya Pyshma[176]

  • Belarus Zhodzina, Belarus

Vladikavkaz[177][178]

  • United States Asheville, United States
  • Russia Vladivostok, Russia
  • Ukraine Yalta, Ukraine

Vladimir[179]

  • Italy Anghiari, Italy
  • Turkey Antalya, Turkey
  • Belarus Babruysk, Belarus
  • China Baoji, China
  • State of Palestine Bethlehem, Palestine
  • United States Bloomington, United States
  • Uzbekistan Bukhara, Uzbekistan
  • Italy Campobasso, Italy
  • England Canterbury, England, United Kingdom
  • China Chongqing, China
  • Germany Erlangen, Germany
  • Georgia (country) Gagra, Georgia
  • China Haikou, China
  • Poland Jelenia Góra, Poland
  • Bulgaria Kardzhali, Bulgaria
  • Bulgaria Karlovo, Bulgaria
  • Finland Kerava, Finland
  • Tajikistan Khujand, Tajikistan
  • Belarus Leninsky (Minsk), Belarus
  • United States Normal, United States
  • France Saintes, France
  • United States Sarasota, United States
  • Czech Republic Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic
  • Belarus Vawkavysk, Belarus

Vladivostok[180]

  • Japan Akita, Japan
  • South Korea Busan, South Korea
  • China Dalian, China
  • Japan Hakodate, Japan
  • China Harbin, China
  • Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • South Korea Incheon, South Korea
  • United States Juneau, United States
  • Malaysia Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
  • Ecuador Manta, Ecuador
  • Japan Niigata, Japan
  • South Korea Pohang, South Korea
  • United States San Diego, United States
  • United States Tacoma, United States
  • Russia Vladikavkaz, Russia
  • North Korea Wonsan, North Korea
  • China Yanbian, China

Volgodonsk[181]

  • Bulgaria Dolni Dabnik, Bulgaria
  • Belarus Orsha, Belarus
  • Hungary Tamási, Hungary

Volgograd[182]

  • Germany Chemnitz, Germany
  • China Chengdu, China
  • India Chennai, India
  • United States Cleveland, United States
  • Germany Cologne, Germany
  • England Coventry, England, United Kingdom
  • France Dijon, France
  • Japan Hiroshima, Japan
  • Turkey İzmir, Turkey
  • China Jilin City, China
  • Finland Kemi, Finland
  • Serbia Kruševac, Serbia
  • Belgium Liège, Belgium
  • Italy Olevano Romano, Italy
  • Italy Ortona, Italy
  • Czech Republic Ostrava, Czech Republic
  • Egypt Port Said, Egypt
  • Bulgaria Ruse, Bulgaria
  • Armenia Yerevan, Armenia

Vologda[183]

  • Bulgaria Burgas, Bulgaria
  • Belarus Grodno, Belarus
  • Finland Kouvola, Finland
  • Ukraine Sevastopol, Ukraine
  • Ukraine Yevpatoria, Ukraine

Volokolamsk[184][185]

Volzhsky[186]

  • United States Cleveland Heights, United States
  • Italy Collegno, Italy
  • China Lianyungang, China
  • United States Shaker Heights, United States

Voronezh[187]

  • United States Charlotte, United States
  • China Chongqing, China
  • Belarus Gomel, Belarus
  • Spain León, Spain
  • Bulgaria Sliven, Bulgaria
  • Germany Wesermarsch (district), Germany

Y[]

Yakutsk[188][189]

  • United States Fairbanks, United States
  • China Harbin, China
  • China Heihe, China
  • Japan Murayama, Japan
  • Greece Olympia, Greece
  • Bulgaria Velingrad, Bulgaria
  • Canada Yellowknife, Canada

Yaroslavl[190]

  • Bulgaria Burgas, Bulgaria
  • United States Burlington, United States
  • Slovakia Dubnica nad Váhom, Slovakia
  • Germany Hanau, Germany
  • Finland Jyväskylä, Finland
  • Germany Kassel, Germany
  • China Nanjing, China
  • Italy Palermo, Italy
  • France Poitiers, France

Yekaterinburg[191]

  • Algeria Annaba, Algeria
  • Italy Ferentino, Italy
  • China Guangzhou, China
  • South Korea Incheon, South Korea
  • Slovenia Kranj, Slovenia[192]
  • Nicaragua Managua, Nicaragua
  • Bulgaria Plovdiv, Bulgaria
  • United States San Jose, United States

Yelets[193]

  • Belarus Barysaw, Belarus

Yessentuki[194]

Yoshkar-Ola[195]

  • France Bourges, France
  • United States Princeton, United States
  • Hungary Szombathely, Hungary

Z[]

Zheleznogorsk[196]

Zhukovsky[197]

  • France Le Bourget, France
  • China Fangchenggang, China
  • India Meerut, India
  • China Zhuhai, China

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