Cairon
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Cairon | |
---|---|
Chateau | |
Coat of arms | |
show Location of Cairon | |
Cairon | |
Coordinates: 49°14′28″N 0°26′56″W / 49.2411°N 0.4489°WCoordinates: 49°14′28″N 0°26′56″W / 49.2411°N 0.4489°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Normandy |
Department | Calvados |
Arrondissement | Caen |
Canton | Bretteville-l'Orgueilleuse |
Intercommunality | CU Caen la Mer |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Dominique Rouzic |
Area 1 | 5.91 km2 (2.28 sq mi) |
Population (Jan. 2018)[1] | 2,007 |
• Density | 340/km2 (880/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 14123 /14610 |
Elevation | 28–72 m (92–236 ft) (avg. 85 m or 279 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Cairon (French pronunciation: [kɛʁɔ̃] (listen)) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Geography[]
The commune of Cairon is situated in Normandy, in Calvados, 5 kilometers to the north-west of Caen.
The Mue river and its tributary the Vey flow through Cairon.
Toponymy[]
Cairon, Karon in 1077 and Cayron in 1231:[2] the toponym was probably formed from the Gallo-Roman Carius by adding the suffix -onis.[3]
History[]
During the Invasion of Normandy, Cairon was liberated on June 11, 1944, by the 46th Royal Marine Commando.
The demonym (previously gentilic) is Caironnais.
Population[]
In 2015, the commune totaled 1,947 inhabitants, a growth of 21% compared to 2010 (Calvados: +1.53%, France outside Mayotte: +2.44%).
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 480 | — |
1975 | 664 | +4.74% |
1982 | 809 | +2.86% |
1990 | 1,098 | +3.89% |
1999 | 1,585 | +4.16% |
2007 | 1,573 | −0.09% |
2012 | 1,759 | +2.26% |
2017 | 1,987 | +2.47% |
Source: INSEE[4] |
See also[]
- Communes of the Calvados department
- Buron
- Jean-Luc Cairon (born 1962), French gymnast and coach
References[]
- ^ "Populations légales 2018". INSEE. 28 December 2020.
- ^ Albert Dauzat and Charles Rostaing, Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de lieux en France, Paris, Larousse, 1963
- ^ , Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de communes de Normandie, Condé-sur-Noireau, Éd. Charles Corlet, 1996 (ISBN 2-95480-455-4, notice BnFno FRBNF36174448), p. 83
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
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Categories:
- Communes of Calvados (department)
- Calvados (department) geography stubs