List of Hawaiian dishes

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A taro burger from Down to Earth, Maui

This is a list of dishes in Hawaiian cuisine, which includes Native Hawaiian cuisine and the broader fusion Cuisine of Hawaii. The Cuisine of Hawaii refers to the indigenous, ethnic, and local cuisines within the diverse state of Hawaii.

Meals[]

Breakfast[]

  • Portuguese sausage, eggs and rice is one of the most common breakfasts of Hawaii. It includes linguiça, eggs, and white rice. The McDonald's franchise in Hawaiʻi has adapted this dish and put it on their breakfast menu as a replacement to bacon, ham, and eggs.[1]
  • Hawaiian French toast[2] (see entry for Portuguese sweet bread)

Entrees and combos[]

Spam musubi

  • Ahi tuna limu (seaweed) ahi poke

  • Tako (octopus) poke

  • Spam musubi

Desserts[]

Pineapple-flavored Hawaiian shave ice

Breads and pastries[]

Lavosh sold at the Kanemitsu Bakery counter in Molokai, Hawaii. Flavors offered include Maui onion, sesame, taro and cinnamon.

Cheese[]

  • Puna goat cheese

Fruit and vegetables[]

Curuba from Hawaii
Hawaiian Queen Liliʻuokalani (1838–1917), ruler of the kingdom of Hawaii in the 1890s until her betrayal and overthrow by American industrialists, once said with so much to do and so many family members, she never got enough to eat.[9]
A kalo lo'i harvest in Maunawili Valley. A lo'i is an irrigated, wetland terrace, or paddy, used to grow kalo (taro) or rice.[10] Ancient Hawaiians developed a sophisticated farming system for kalo, along with over 300 variations of the plant adapted to different growing conditions.[10]
  • Avocado
  • Banana
  • Breadfruit
  • Starfruit
  • Coconut
  • Curuba
  • Daikon
  • Fig
  • Fiddlehead fern salad
  • Gobō
  • Grape
  • Green papaya salad
  • Guava
  • Haden (mango)
  • Kimchi
  • Lemon
  • Lime
  • Lychee
  • Mango
  • Mountain apple
  • Nishime—traditional Japanese vegetable stew sometimes prepared with either pork or chicken
  • Onion
  • Orange
  • Papaya
  • Passion fruit
  • Kaki
  • Poha
  • Pineapple (tinned)
  • Pomelo
  • Soursop
  • Strawberry
  • Surinam Cherry
  • Maui onion
  • Okinawan sweet potato
  • Takuwan
  • Tamarind
  • Taro
  • Tsukemono
  • Watermelon
  • Winged bean

  • Prison inmates on Oahu eating poi circa 1890

  • Pineapple from Maui

  • Lychee, introduced to Hawaii about 100 years ago

Vegetable proteins[]

  • Adzuki bean
  • Tofu
  • Agedashi tofu
  • Miso

Herbs and seasonings[]

  • Hawaiian chili pepper
  • Hawaiian salt
  • Inamona
  • Kiawe
  • Shoyu
  • Panko
  • Rice vinegar

Meats[]

Beef[]

Loco moco
  • Beef chili with hot dogs
  • Beef stew
  • Bulgogi
  • Corned beef hash
  • Hawaiian beef curry stew[11]
  • Galbi
  • Loco Moco
  • Meatloaf
  • Pipikaula ("beef rope"), a salted and dried beef that resembles beef jerky
  • Stuffed cabbage
  • Sukiyaki
  • Teriyaki beef
  • Teriyaki burgers

Chicken[]

  • Adobo
  • Chicken katsu
  • Chicken long rice
  • Chicken luau
  • Chicken teriyaki
  • Fried chicken
  • Hawaiian sesame chicken[12]
  • Huli-huli chicken
  • Shoyu chicken
  • Mochiko chicken[13]

Fish[]

  • Abalone
  • Yellowfin tuna (Ahi)
  • Skipjack tuna (Aku)
  • Bacalhau
  • Butterfish (black cod)
  • Kamaboko
  • Ika (squid)
  • Lomi-lomi salmon
  • Mahimahi
  • Onaga[14]
  • Ono (Wahoo)[15]
  • Opah (Moonfish)[16]
  • Crimson jobfish (opakapaka)
  • Opihi
  • Poke
  • Sakura-boshi—yellow-fin tuna jerky[17]
  • Sashimi
  • Shrimp tempura
  • Squid lu'au
  • Tako
  • Goatfish (weke)
  • Hawaiian grouper (Hapu'upu'u)
  • Kajiki (A'u)
  • Limpet (Cellana exarata, C. sandwichenis) ('opihi)
  • Nairagi—striped marlin[18]
  • Nohu—devil scorpion fish
  • Parrotfish (uhu)
  • Saltwater eel
  • Wrasse or Sandfish (Lepidaplois bilunulatus or L. modestus)

Pork[]

Laulau, a traditional Hawaiian dish
  • Adobo
  • Char siu
  • Kalua pork
  • Laulau
  • Linguiça (Portuguese sausage)
  • Lumpia
  • Manapua
  • Maui hot dogs
  • Shoyu hot dogs—simmered in ginger, soy sauce, and brown sugar
  • Shoyu pork (rafute)
  • Spam musubi
  • Suckling pig
  • Sweet and sour spare rib
  • Tonkatsu
  • Won ton

Noodles[]

Rice[]

  • Bibimbap
  • Steamed rice
  • Fried rice
  • Mochi rice
  • Musubi
  • Futomaki
  • Inarizushi

Snacks and candies[]

Macadamia nuts
  • Arare
  • Chocolate-covered macadamia nuts
  • Coconut balls[19]
  • Crack seed
  • Macadamia nuts
  • Maui-style potato chips[20]
  • Shortbread
  • Shoyu peanuts
  • Shrimp chips[21]
  • Won ton chips (actually One-Ton chips)[22]

Soups[]

Wonton saimin
  • Oxtail soup
  • Saimin
  • Portuguese bean soup (sopa de feijao)
  • Ashitibichi—Okinawan pig's feet soup[23]
  • Wonton mein

Specialty products[]

  • Kava (ʻawa)
  • Kona coffee
  • Kukui
  • Tī

Starch dishes[]

A Hawaiian poi dealer, circa 1870
  • Macaroni salad
  • Poi
  • Potato mac salad[24]
  • Polynesian arrowroot

See also[]

  • Cuisine of Hawaii
  • Oceanic cuisine
  • Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii portal
  • Foodlogo2.svg Food portal
  • Text-x-generic.svg Lists portal

Notes[]

  1. ^ The Great Portuguese Sausage Shootout. The Tasty Island: Honolulu Food Blog. Retrieved 4 May 2008. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-06-04. Retrieved 2008-06-01.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "KING'S HAWAIIAN Famous French Toast". King's Hawaiian. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  3. ^ "Hawaiian Butter Mochi". Contemplating Sweets. 2017-02-17. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  4. ^ "Chocolate Dobash Cake". sayitwithcake.org. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  5. ^ "Hawaiian Haupia (coconut pudding)". Contemplating Sweets. 2018-03-10. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  6. ^ "Roy Yamaguchi Recipe: Haupia Cake - Coconut Pudding Cake". www.hsn.com. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  7. ^ Grits, 27 Amazing Desserts for Thanksgiving |; says, Pinecones (2016-10-31). "Pumpkin Mochi". Contemplating Sweets. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  8. ^ "Strawberries and Milk Yokan". Contemplating Sweets. 2017-07-27. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  9. ^ "Liliuokalani". The MY HERO Project. Retrieved 2017-10-02.
  10. ^ a b "Taro - Hawaii History - Farming". www.hawaiihistory.org. Retrieved 2017-10-02.
  11. ^ "Hawaiian Beef Curry Stew Recipe". Keyingredient. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  12. ^ Style, Cooking Hawaiian (2020-02-22). "Mochiko Sesame Chicken Recipe • Cooking Hawaiian Style". Cooking Hawaiian Style. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  13. ^ "Mochiko Chicken". Contemplating Sweets. 2016-10-13. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
  14. ^ https://www.hawaii-seafood.org/wild-hawaii-fish/long-tail-red-snapper-onaga/
  15. ^ https://www.hawaiianfreshseafood.com/ono-hawaiian-wahoo
  16. ^ https://www.hawaii-seafood.org/wild-hawaii-fish/moonfish-opah/
  17. ^ https://keepingitrelle.com/sakura-boshi-recipe/
  18. ^ https://www.hawaii-seafood.org/wild-hawaii-fish/striped-marlin-nairagi/
  19. ^ https://hawaiicandy.com/product/red-coconut-balls-4-oz-1-lb/
  20. ^ https://greateatshawaii.blogspot.com/2016/04/maui-kitch-n-cookd-potato-chips.html?m=1
  21. ^ https://www.snackhawaii.com/products/ono-giant-shrimp-chips-furikake-4-oz
  22. ^ https://one-ton.com/
  23. ^ https://tastyislandhawaii.com/2007/09/15/the-okinawan-pigs-feet-soup-project/
  24. ^ https://whatscookingamerica.net/salad/hawaiianpotatomac.htm

References[]

  • Sasaki, Pat; Douglas Simonson; Ken Sakata (1986). Pupus To Da Max. Honolulu, HI: Bess Press. ISBN 0-935848-38-X.
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