Religious affiliation in the United States House of Representatives
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This article covers the religious affiliation in the United States House of Representatives.
While the religious preference of elected officials is by no means an indication of their allegiance nor necessarily reflective of their voting record, the religious affiliation of prominent members of all three branches of government is a source of commentary and discussion among the media and public. The topic is also of interest to religious groups and the general public who may appeal to Representatives of their denomination on religious or moral issues facing the United States House of Representatives.
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Current United States representatives[]
The following list reports the religious affiliation of the members of the United States House of Representatives in the 117th Congress. In most cases, besides specific sources, the current Representatives' religious affiliations are those mentioned in regular researches by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life at the Pew Research Center.[1]
Christians (380; 173 Democrats, 207 Republicans)[]
Protestants (236; 93 Democrats, 143 Republicans)[]
Unspecified Protestants (83; 26 Democrats, 57 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Doug LaMalfa
|
Republican | California's 1st | Unspecified Protestant | |
 John Garamendi
|
Democratic | California's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jay Obernolte
|
Republican | California's 8th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Josh Harder
|
Democratic | California's 10th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Eric Swalwell
|
Democratic | California's 15th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Mike Garcia
|
Republican | California's 25th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Tony Cárdenas
|
Democratic | California's 29th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Young Kim
|
Republican | California's 39th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Maxine Waters
|
Democratic | California's 43rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Michelle Steel
|
Republican | California's 48th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Joe Neguse
|
Democratic | Colorado's 2nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Ken Buck
|
Republican | Colorado's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Doug Lamborn
|
Republican | Colorado's 5th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jason Crow
|
Democratic | Colorado's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Ed Perlmutter
|
Democratic | Colorado's 7th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Lisa Blunt Rochester
|
Democratic | Delaware's at-large | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Kat Cammack
|
Republican | Florida's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Michael Waltz
|
Republican | Florida's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Stephanie Murphy
|
Democratic | Florida's 7th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Val Demings
|
Democratic | Florida's 10th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Brian Mast
|
Republican | Florida's 18th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Byron Donalds
|
Republican | Florida's 19th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Maria Elvira Salazar
|
Republican | Florida's 27th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Lucy McBath
|
Democratic | Georgia's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Carolyn Bourdeaux
|
Democratic | Georgia's 7th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Marjorie Taylor Greene
|
Republican | Georgia's 14th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Ed Case
|
Democratic | Hawaii's 1st | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Russ Fulcher
|
Republican | Idaho's 1st | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Bobby Rush
|
Democratic | Illinois's 1st | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Mike Quigley
|
Democratic | Illinois's 5th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Lauren Underwood
|
Democratic | Illinois's 14th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Mary Miller
|
Republican | Illinois's 15th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Adam Kinzinger
|
Republican | Illinois's 16th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jackie Walorski
|
Republican | Indiana's 2nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jim Banks
|
Republican | Indiana's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jim Baird
|
Republican | Indiana's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Trey Hollingsworth
|
Republican | Indiana's 9th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Randy Feenstra
|
Republican | Iowa's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Clay Higgins
|
Republican | Louisiana's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Katherine Clark
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 5th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Seth Moulton
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Peter Meijer
|
Republican | Michigan's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 John Moolenaar
|
Republican | Michigan's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Fred Upton
|
Republican | Michigan's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Tim Walberg
|
Republican | Michigan's 7th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Haley Stevens
|
Democratic | Michigan's 11th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Brenda Lawrence
|
Democratic | Michigan's 14th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Vicky Hartzler
|
Republican | Missouri's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Trent Kelly
|
Republican | Mississippi's 1st | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Don Bacon
|
Republican | Nebraska's 2nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Adrian Smith
|
Republican | Nebraska's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Mark Amodei
|
Republican | Nevada's 2nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Ann McLane Kuster
|
Democratic | New Hampshire's 2nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Yvette Herrell
|
Republican | New Mexico's 2nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Grace Meng
|
Democratic | New York's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Yvette Clarke
|
Democratic | New York's 9th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Ritchie Torres
|
Democratic | New York's 15th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Richard Hudson
|
Republican | North Carolina's 8th | Unspecified Protestant | Identifies as "Christian".[2] Attends Crossroads Church (Concord, North Carolina),[3] which is a United Methodist congregation.[4] |
 Madison Cawthorn
|
Republican | North Carolina's 11th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Ted Budd
|
Republican | North Carolina's 13th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jim Jordan
|
Republican | Ohio's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Bill Johnson
|
Republican | Ohio's 6th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Warren Davidson
|
Republican | Ohio's 8th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Mike Turner
|
Republican | Ohio's 10th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Troy Balderson
|
Republican | Ohio's 12th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Kevin Hern
|
Republican | Oklahoma's 1st | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Scott Perry
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 10th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Guy Reschenthaler
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 14th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Glenn Thompson
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 15th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 William Timmons
|
Republican | South Carolina's 4th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Dusty Johnson
|
Republican | South Dakota's at-large | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Mark E. Green
|
Republican | Tennessee's 7th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 August Pfluger
|
Republican | Texas's 11th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Troy Nehls
|
Republican | Texas's 22nd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Roger Williams
|
Republican | Texas's 25th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Michael Cloud
|
Republican | Texas's 27th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Bob Good
|
Republican | Virginia's 5th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Abigail Spanberger
|
Democratic | Virginia's 7th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Morgan Griffith
|
Republican | Virginia's 9th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Jaime Herrera Beutler
|
Republican | Washington's 3rd | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Marilyn Strickland
|
Democratic | Washington's 10th | Unspecified Protestant | |
 Tom Tiffany
|
Republican | Wisconsin's 7th | Unspecified Protestant[1] |
Baptists (54; 23 Democrats, 31 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Jerry Carl
|
Republican | Alabama's 1st | Baptist | |
 Barry Moore
|
Republican | Alabama's 2nd | Baptist | |
 Mike D. Rogers
|
Republican | Alabama's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Debbie Lesko
|
Republican | Arizona's 8th | Baptist | |
 Rick Crawford
|
Republican | Arkansas's 1st | Baptist | |
 Steve Womack
|
Republican | Arkansas's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Bruce Westerman
|
Republican | Arkansas's 4th | Baptist | |
 Tom McClintock
|
Republican | California's 4th | Baptist | |
 Barbara Lee
|
Democratic | California's 13th | Baptist | |
 Kevin McCarthy
|
Republican | California's 23rd | Baptist | |
 Karen Bass
|
Democratic | California's 37th | Baptist | |
 Matt Gaetz
|
Republican | Florida's 1st | Baptist | |
 Daniel Webster
|
Republican | Florida's 11th | Baptist | |
 Vern Buchanan
|
Republican | Florida's 16th | Baptist | |
 Sanford Bishop
|
Democratic | Georgia's 2nd | Baptist | |
 Austin Scott
|
Republican | Georgia's 8th | Baptist | |
 Andrew Clyde
|
Republican | Georgia's 9th | Baptist | |
 Jody Hice
|
Republican | Georgia's 10th | Baptist | |
 Barry Loudermilk
|
Republican | Georgia's 11th | Baptist | |
 David Scott
|
Democratic | Georgia's 13th | Baptist | |
 Danny K. Davis
|
Democratic | Illinois's 7th | Baptist | |
 Mike Bost
|
Republican | Illinois's 12th | Baptist | |
 James Comer
|
Republican | Kentucky's 1st | Baptist | |
 Hal Rogers
|
Republican | Kentucky's 5th | Baptist | |
 Mike Johnson
|
Republican | Louisiana's 4th | Baptist | |
 Ayanna Pressley
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 7th | Baptist | |
 Steny Hoyer
|
Democratic | Maryland's 5th | Baptist | |
 Sam Graves
|
Republican | Missouri's 6th | Baptist | |
 Kweisi Mfume
|
Democratic | Maryland's 7th | Baptist | |
 Michael Guest
|
Republican | Mississippi's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Mondaire Jones
|
Democratic | New York's 17th | Baptist | |
 G. K. Butterfield
|
Democratic | North Carolina's 1st | Baptist | |
 David Price
|
Democratic | North Carolina's 4th | Baptist | |
 David Rouzer
|
Republican | North Carolina's 7th | Baptist | |
 Alma Adams
|
Democratic | North Carolina's 12th | Baptist | |
 Donald Payne Jr.
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 10th | Baptist | |
 Bonnie Watson Coleman
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 12th | Baptist | |
 Steven Horsford
|
Democratic | Nevada's 4th | Baptist | |
 Hakeem Jeffries
|
Democratic | New York's 8th | Baptist | |
 Joyce Beatty
|
Democratic | Ohio's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Frank Lucas
|
Republican | Oklahoma's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Dwight Evans
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Jeff Duncan
|
Republican | South Carolina's 3rd | Baptist | |
 Diana Harshbarger
|
Republican | Tennessee's 1st | Baptist | |
 Louie Gohmert
|
Republican | Texas's 1st | Baptist | |
 Al Green
|
Democratic | Texas's 9th | Baptist | |
 Randy Weber
|
Republican | Texas's 14th | Baptist | |
 Chip Roy
|
Republican | Texas's 21st | Baptist | |
 Eddie Bernice Johnson
|
Democratic | Texas's 30th | Baptist | |
 Marc Veasey
|
Democratic | Texas's 33rd | Baptist | |
 Brian Babin
|
Republican | Texas's 36th | Baptist | |
 Donald McEachin
|
Democratic | Virginia's 4th | Baptist | |
 Gwen Moore
|
Democratic | Wisconsin's 4th | Baptist | |
 Carol Miller
|
Republican | West Virginia's 3rd | Baptist |
Methodists (29; 16 Democrats, 13 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Terri Sewell
|
Democratic | Alabama's 7th | African Methodist Episcopal[5] | |
 Doris Matsui
|
Democratic | California's 6th | Methodist | |
 Mark Takano
|
Democratic | California's 41st | Methodist | |
 Jahana Hayes
|
Democratic | Connecticut's 5th | Methodist | |
 Bill Posey
|
Republican | Florida's 8th | Methodist | |
 Charlie Crist
|
Democratic | Florida's 13th | Methodist | |
 Greg Steube
|
Republican | Florida's 17th | Methodist | |
 Buddy Carter
|
Republican | Georgia's 1st | Methodist | |
 Nikema Williams
|
Democratic | Georgia's 5th | Methodist | |
 Rick W. Allen
|
Republican | Georgia's 12th | Methodist | |
 Thomas Massie
|
Republican | Kentucky's 4th | Methodist | |
 Dutch Ruppersberger
|
Democratic | Maryland's 2nd | Methodist | |
 Emanuel Cleaver
|
Democratic | Missouri's 5th | Methodist | |
 Bennie Thompson
|
Democratic | Mississippi's 2nd | Methodist | |
 Gregory Meeks
|
Democratic | New York's 5th | Methodist | |
 Dan Bishop
|
Republican | North Carolina's 9th | Methodist[6] | |
 Bob Gibbs
|
Republican | Ohio's 7th | Methodist | |
 Steve Stivers
|
Republican | Ohio's 15th | Methodist | |
 Tom Cole
|
Republican | Oklahoma's 4th | Methodist | |
 Jim Clyburn
|
Democratic | South Carolina's 6th | Methodist | |
 Dan Crenshaw
|
Republican | Texas's 2nd | Methodist | |
 Lizzie Fletcher
|
Democratic | Texas's 7th | Methodist | |
 Kay Granger
|
Republican | Texas's 12th | Methodist | |
 Pete Sessions
|
Republican | Texas's 17th | Methodist | |
 Colin Allred
|
Democratic | Texas's 32nd | Methodist | |
 Lloyd Doggett
|
Democratic | Texas's 35th | Methodist | |
 Rick Larsen
|
Democratic | Washington's 2nd | Methodist | |
 Derek Kilmer
|
Democratic | Washington's 6th | Methodist | |
 Liz Cheney
|
Republican | Wyoming's at-large | Methodist |
Episcopalians (20; 10 Democrats, 10 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Don Young
|
Republican | Alaska's at-large | Episcopalian | |
 Julia Brownley
|
Democratic | California's 26th | Episcopalian | |
 Ken Calvert
|
Republican | California's 42nd | Episcopalian | |
 Katie Porter
|
Democratic | California's 45th | Episcopalian | |
 Al Lawson
|
Democratic | Florida's 5th | Episcopalian | |
 Frederica Wilson
|
Democratic | Florida's 24th | Episcopalian | |
 Andy Barr
|
Republican | Kentucky's 6th | Episcopalian | |
 Kurt Schrader
|
Democratic | Oregon's 5th | Episcopalian | |
 Tom Rice
|
Republican | South Carolina's 7th | Episcopalian | |
 Scott DesJarlais
|
Republican | Tennessee's 4th | Episcopalian | |
 Jim Cooper
|
Democratic | Tennessee's 5th | Episcopalian | |
 Van Taylor
|
Republican | Texas's 3rd | Episcopalian | |
 Beth Van Duyne
|
Republican | Texas's 24th | Episcopalian | |
 Michael C. Burgess
|
Republican | Texas's 26th | Episcopalian | |
 Rob Wittman
|
Republican | Virginia's 1st | Episcopalian | |
 Bobby Scott
|
Democratic | Virginia's 3rd | Episcopalian | |
 Don Beyer
|
Democratic | Virginia's 8th | Episcopalian | |
 Suzan DelBene
|
Democratic | Washington's 1st | Episcopalian | |
 Adam Smith
|
Democratic | Washington's 9th | Episcopalian | |
 David McKinley
|
Republican | West Virginia's 1st | Episcopalian |
Lutherans (16; 7 Democrats, 9 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Zoe Lofgren
|
Democratic | California's 19th | Lutheran | |
 Scott Peters
|
Democratic | California's 52nd | Lutheran | |
 Larry Bucshon
|
Republican | Indiana's 8th | Lutheran | |
 Tracey Mann
|
Republican | Kansas's 1st | Lutheran (Pietist)[1] | |
 Ron Estes
|
Republican | Kansas's 4th | Lutheran | |
 Chellie Pingree
|
Democratic | Maine's 1st | Lutheran | |
 David Trone
|
Democratic | Maryland's 6th | Lutheran | |
 Jack Bergman
|
Republican | Michigan's 1st | Lutheran | |
 Jim Hagedorn
|
Republican | Minnesota's 1st | Lutheran | |
 Angie Craig
|
Democratic | Minnesota's 2nd | Lutheran | |
 Donald Norcross
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 1st | Lutheran | |
 Kelly Armstrong
|
Republican | North Dakota's at-large | Lutheran | |
 Lloyd Smucker
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 11th | Lutheran | |
 John Carter
|
Republican | Texas's 31st | Lutheran | |
 Ron Kind
|
Democratic | Wisconsin's 3rd | Lutheran | |
 Glenn Grothman
|
Republican | Wisconsin's 6th | Lutheran |
Presbyterians (14; 5 Democrats, 9 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Gary Palmer
|
Republican | Alabama's 6th | Presbyterian | |
 Diana DeGette
|
Democratic | Colorado's 1st | Presbyterian | |
 Jim Himes
|
Democratic | Connecticut's 4th | Presbyterian | |
 Kathy Castor
|
Democratic | Florida's 14th | Presbyterian | |
 Scott Franklin
|
Republican | Florida's 15th | Presbyterian | |
 Billy Long
|
Republican | Missouri's 7th | Presbyterian | |
 Andy Kim
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 3rd | Presbyterian | |
 Carolyn Maloney
|
Democratic | New York's 12th | Presbyterian | |
 Claudia Tenney
|
Republican | New York's 22nd | Presbyterian | |
 Joe Wilson
|
Republican | South Carolina's 2nd | Presbyterian | |
 Ralph Norman
|
Republican | South Carolina's 5th | Presbyterian | |
 Tim Burchett
|
Republican | Tennessee's 2nd | Presbyterian | |
 Jodey Arrington
|
Republican | Texas's 19th | Presbyterian | |
 Dan Newhouse
|
Republican | Washington's 4th | Presbyterian |
Non-denominational Protestants (9; 3 Democrats, 6 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Mo Brooks
|
Republican | Alabama's 5th | Nondenominational Protestant | |
 Lauren Boebert
|
Republican | Colorado's 3rd | Nondenominational Protestant | |
 Drew Ferguson
|
Republican | Georgia's 3rd | Nondenominational Protestant | |
 Robin Kelly
|
Democratic | Illinois's 2nd | Nondeminanational Protestant | |
 Ashley Hinson
|
Republican | Iowa's 1st | Nondenominational Protestant | |
 Cori Bush
|
Democratic | Missouri's 1st | Nondenominational Protestant | Previously worked as a pastor.[7] |
 Earl Blumenauer
|
Democratic | Oregon's 3rd | Nondenominational Protestant[8][9] | |
 Nancy Mace
|
Republican | South Carolina's 1st | Nondenominational Protestant | |
 Cathy McMorris Rodgers
|
Republican | Washington's 5th | Nondenominational Protestant |
Restorationist (4; 4 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Lance Gooden
|
Republican | Texas's 5th | Restorationist (Churches of Christ) |
Misidentified as a Congregationalist in the Pew Report.[10] |
 Brett Guthrie
|
Republican | Kentucky's 2nd | Restorationist (Churches of Christ)[10] |
|
 John Rose
|
Republican | Tennessee's 6th | Restorationist (Churches of Christ) |
Raised Southern Baptist. Classified as an "Unspecified Protestant" in the Pew Report.[10] |
 Ronny Jackson
|
Republican | Texas's 13th | Restorationist[1] |
Adventists (2; 2 Democrats)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Raul Ruiz
|
Democratic | California's 36th | Seventh-day Adventism[11] | |
 Sheila Jackson Lee
|
Democratic | Texas's 18th | Seventh-day Adventism[12] |
Congregationalists (2; 2 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Robert Aderholt
|
Republican | Alabama's 4th | Congregationalist[13] | |
 Fred Keller
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 12th | Congregationalist[14] |
Pentecostals (2; 2 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Markwayne Mullin
|
Republican | Oklahoma's 2nd | Pentecostal[15] | |
 Jason Smith
|
Republican | Missouri's 8th | Pentecostal (Assemblies of God)[16] |
Reformed (1; 1 Republican)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Bill Huizenga
|
Republican | Michigan's 2nd | Reformed (Christian Reformed Church in North America)[17] |
Catholics (130; 76 Democrats, 54 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Tom O'Halleran
|
Democratic | Arizona's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Ann Kirkpatrick
|
Democratic | Arizona's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Raul Grijalva
|
Democratic | Arizona's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Paul Gosar
|
Republican | Arizona's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 David Schweikert
|
Republican | Arizona's 6th | Roman Catholic | |
 Ruben Gallego
|
Democratic | Arizona's 7th | Roman Catholic | |
 Greg Stanton
|
Democratic | Arizona's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 French Hill
|
Republican | Arkansas's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Mike Thompson
|
Democratic | California's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Jerry McNerney
|
Democratic | California's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mark DeSaulnier
|
Democratic | California's 11th | Roman Catholic | |
 Nancy Pelosi
|
Democratic | California's 12th | Roman Catholic | |
 Jackie Speier
|
Democratic | California's 14th | Roman Catholic | |
 Jim Costa
|
Democratic | California's 16th | Roman Catholic | |
 Anna Eshoo
|
Democratic | California's 18th | Eastern Catholic | Chaldean Catholic |
 Jimmy Panetta
|
Democratic | California's 20th | Roman Catholic | |
 David Valadao
|
Republican | California's 21st | Roman Catholic | |
 Salud Carbajal
|
Democratic | California's 24th | Roman Catholic | |
 Pete Aguilar
|
Democratic | California's 31st | Roman Catholic | |
 Grace Napolitano
|
Democratic | California's 32nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Ted Lieu
|
Democratic | California's 33rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Jimmy Gomez
|
Democratic | California's 34th | Roman Catholic | |
 Norma Torres
|
Democratic | California's 35th | Roman Catholic | |
 Linda Sánchez
|
Democratic | California's 38th | Roman Catholic | |
 Lucille Roybal-Allard
|
Democratic | California's 40th | Roman Catholic | |
 Nanette Barragán
|
Democratic | California's 44th | Roman Catholic | |
 Lou Correa
|
Democratic | California's 46th | Roman Catholic | |
 Juan Vargas
|
Democratic | California's 51st | Roman Catholic | |
 John B. Larson
|
Democratic | Connecticut's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Joe Courtney
|
Democratic | Connecticut's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Rosa DeLauro
|
Democratic | Connecticut's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Neal Dunn
|
Republican | Florida's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 John Rutherford
|
Republican | Florida's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Darren Soto
|
Democratic | Florida's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mario Díaz-Balart
|
Republican | Florida's 25th | Roman Catholic | |
 Carlos A. Giménez
|
Republican | Florida's 26th | Roman Catholic[1] | |
 Marie Newman
|
Democratic | Illinois's 3rd | Roman Catholic[1] | |
 Jesús "Chuy" García
|
Democratic | Illinois's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Rodney Davis
|
Republican | Illinois's 13th | Roman Catholic | |
 Cheri Bustos
|
Democratic | Illinois's 17th | Roman Catholic | |
 Darin LaHood
|
Republican | Illinois's 18th | Roman Catholic | |
 Frank Mrvan
|
Democratic | Indiana's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Greg Pence
|
Republican | Indiana's 6th | Roman Catholic | |
 Cindy Axne
|
Democratic | Iowa's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Mariannette Miller-Meeks
|
Republican | Iowa's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Jake LaTurner
|
Republican | Kansas's 2nd | Roman Catholic[1] | |
 Steve Scalise
|
Republican | Louisiana's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Garret Graves
|
Republican | Louisiana's 6th | Roman Catholic | |
 Andy Harris
|
Republican | Maryland's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Anthony G. Brown
|
Democratic | Maryland's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Richard Neal
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Jim McGovern
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Lori Trahan
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Stephen F. Lynch
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 8th | Roman Catholic | |
 Bill Keating
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 Dan Kildee
|
Democratic | Michigan's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Lisa McClain
|
Republican | Michigan's 10th | Roman Catholic | |
 Debbie Dingell
|
Democratic | Michigan's 12th | Roman Catholic | |
 Betty McCollum
|
Democratic | Minnesota's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Tom Emmer
|
Republican | Minnesota's 6th | Roman Catholic | |
 Michelle Fischbach
|
Republican | Minnesota's 7th | Roman Catholic | |
 Pete Stauber
|
Republican | Minnesota's 8th | Roman Catholic | |
 Steven Palazzo
|
Republican | Mississippi's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Ann Wagner
|
Republican | Missouri's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Blaine Luetkemeyer
|
Republican | Missouri's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Matt Rosendale
|
Republican | Montana's at-large | Roman Catholic[1] | |
 Jeff Fortenberry
|
Republican | Nebraska's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Susie Lee
|
Democratic | Nevada's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Jeff Van Drew
|
Republican | New Jersey's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Chris Smith
|
Republican | New Jersey's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Frank Pallone
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 6th | Roman Catholic | |
 Albio Sires
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 8th | Roman Catholic | |
 Bill Pascrell
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mikie Sherrill
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 11th | Roman Catholic | |
 Teresa Leger Fernandez
|
Democratic | New Mexico's 3rd | Roman Catholic[1] | |
 Andrew Garbarino
|
Republican | New York's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Thomas Suozzi
|
Democratic | New York's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Kathleen Rice
|
Democratic | New York's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Nydia Velázquez
|
Democratic | New York's 7th | Roman Catholic | |
 Adriano Espaillat
|
Democratic | New York's 13th | Roman Catholic | |
 Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
|
Democratic | New York's 14th | Roman Catholic | |
 Sean Patrick Maloney
|
Democratic | New York's 18th | Roman Catholic | |
 Paul Tonko
|
Democratic | New York's 20th | Roman Catholic | |
 Elise Stefanik
|
Republican | New York's 21st | Roman Catholic | |
 Tom Reed
|
Republican | New York's 23rd | Roman Catholic | |
 John Katko
|
Republican | New York's 24th | Roman Catholic | |
 Joseph Morelle
|
Democratic | New York's 25th | Roman Catholic | |
 Brian Higgins
|
Democratic | New York's 26th | Roman Catholic | |
 Greg Murphy
|
Republican | North Carolina's 3rd | Roman Catholic[1] | |
 Virginia Foxx
|
Republican | North Carolina's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Patrick McHenry
|
Republican | North Carolina's 10th | Roman Catholic | |
 Steve Chabot
|
Republican | Ohio's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Brad Wenstrup
|
Republican | Ohio's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Bob Latta
|
Republican | Ohio's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Marcy Kaptur
|
Democratic | Ohio's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 Tim Ryan
|
Democratic | Ohio's 13th | Roman Catholic | |
 David Joyce
|
Republican | Ohio's 14th | Roman Catholic | |
 Anthony Gonzalez
|
Republican | Ohio's 16th | Roman Catholic | |
 Stephanie Bice
|
Republican | Oklahoma's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Cliff Bentz
|
Republican | Oregon's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Peter DeFazio
|
Democratic | Oregon's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Brian Fitzpatrick
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Brendan Boyle
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Madeleine Dean
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mary Gay Scanlon
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Matt Cartwright
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 8th | Roman Catholic | |
 Dan Meuser
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 9th | Roman Catholic | |
 John Joyce
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 13th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mike Kelly
|
Republican | Pennsylvania's 16th | Roman Catholic | |
 Conor Lamb
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 17th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mike Doyle
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 18th | Roman Catholic | |
 James Langevin
|
Democratic | Rhode Island's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Chuck Fleischmann
|
Republican | Tennessee's 3rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Pat Fallon
|
Republican | Texas's 4th | Roman Catholic | |
 Kevin Brady
|
Republican | Texas's 8th | Roman Catholic | |
 Michael McCaul
|
Republican | Texas's 10th | Roman Catholic | |
 Vicente Gonzalez
|
Democratic | Texas's 15th | Roman Catholic | |
 Veronica Escobar
|
Democratic | Texas's 16th | Roman Catholic | |
 Joaquin Castro
|
Democratic | Texas's 20th | Roman Catholic | |
 Tony Gonzales
|
Republican | Texas's 23rd | Roman Catholic | |
 Henry Cuellar
|
Democratic | Texas's 28th | Roman Catholic | |
 Sylvia Garcia
|
Democratic | Texas's 29th | Roman Catholic | |
 Filemon Vela Jr.
|
Democratic | Texas's 34th | Roman Catholic | |
 Peter Welch
|
Democratic | Vermont's at-large | Roman Catholic | |
 Ben Cline
|
Republican | Virginia's 6th | Roman Catholic | |
 Gerry Connolly
|
Democratic | Virginia's 11th | Roman Catholic | |
 Alex Mooney
|
Republican | West Virginia's 2nd | Roman Catholic | |
 Bryan Steil
|
Republican | Wisconsin's 1st | Roman Catholic | |
 Scott L. Fitzgerald
|
Republican | Wisconsin's 5th | Roman Catholic | |
 Mike Gallagher
|
Republican | Wisconsin's 8th | Roman Catholic |
Orthodox Christians (7; 3 Democrats, 4 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Darrell Issa
|
Republican | California's 50th | Orthodox | |
 Gus Bilirakis
|
Republican | Florida's 12th | Orthodox | |
 Victoria Spartz
|
Republican | Indiana's 5th | Orthodox[1][18] | |
 John Sarbanes
|
Democratic | Maryland's 3rd | Orthodox | |
 Chris Pappas
|
Democratic | New Hampshire's 1st | Orthodox | |
 Nicole Malliotakis
|
Republican | New York's 11th | Orthodox | |
 Dina Titus
|
Democratic | Nevada's 1st | Orthodox |
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (6; 6 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Andy Biggs
|
Republican | Arizona's 5th | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |
 Mike Simpson
|
Republican | Idaho's 2nd | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |
 Blake Moore
|
Republican | Utah's 1st | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |
 Chris Stewart
|
Republican | Utah's 2nd | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |
 John Curtis
|
Republican | Utah's 3rd | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |
 Burgess Owens
|
Republican | Utah's 4th | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints |
Jewish (27; 25 Democrats, 2 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Adam Schiff
|
Democratic | California's 28th | Jewish | |
 Brad Sherman
|
Democratic | California's 30th | Jewish | |
 Alan Lowenthal
|
Democratic | California's 47th | Jewish | |
 Sara Jacobs
|
Democratic | California's 53rd | Jewish | |
 Lois Frankel
|
Democratic | Florida's 21st | Jewish | |
 Ted Deutch
|
Democratic | Florida's 22nd | Jewish | |
 Debbie Wasserman Schultz
|
Democratic | Florida's 23rd | Jewish | |
 Jan Schakowsky
|
Democratic | Illinois's 9th | Jewish | |
 Brad Schneider
|
Democratic | Illinois's 10th | Jewish | |
 John Yarmuth
|
Democratic | Kentucky's 3rd | Jewish | |
 Jamie Raskin
|
Democratic | Maryland's 8th | Jewish | |
 Jake Auchincloss
|
Democratic | Massachusetts's 4th | Jewish | |
 Elissa Slotkin
|
Democratic | Michigan's 8th | Jewish | |
 Andy Levin
|
Democratic | Michigan's 9th | Jewish | |
 Dean Phillips
|
Democratic | Minnesota's 3rd | Jewish | |
 Josh Gottheimer
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 5th | Jewish | |
 Lee Zeldin
|
Republican | New York's 1st | Jewish | |
 Jerry Nadler
|
Democratic | New York's 10th | Jewish | |
 Kathy Manning
|
Democratic | North Carolina's 6th | Jewish | |
 Suzanne Bonamici
|
Democratic | Oregon's 1st | Jewish[19][20][21] | She was raised Episcopalian and Unitarian.[20] |
 Susan Wild
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 7th | Jewish | |
 David Cicilline
|
Democratic | Rhode Island's 1st | Jewish | |
 David Kustoff
|
Republican | Tennessee's 8th | Jewish | |
 Steve Cohen
|
Democratic | Tennessee's 9th | Jewish | |
 Elaine Luria
|
Democratic | Virginia's 2nd | Jewish | |
 Kim Schrier
|
Democratic | Washington's 8th | Jewish |
Muslims (3; 3 Democrats)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 André Carson
|
Democratic | Indiana's 7th | Sunni Islam[22] | Raised Baptist and attended a Catholic school. |
 Rashida Tlaib
|
Democratic | Michigan's 13th | Sunni Islam[23][24] | |
 Ilhan Omar
|
Democratic | Minnesota's 5th | Islam[25] |
Unitarian Universalists (3; 3 Democrats)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Ami Bera
|
Democratic | California's 7th | Unitarian Universalism[26] | Raised Hindu. Reportedly "samples different churches every Sunday."[27] |
 Judy Chu
|
Democratic | California's 27th | Unitarian Universalism | In a previous survey, Chu did not answer the religion question.[28] |
 Deborah K. Ross
|
Democratic | North Carolina's 2nd | Unitarian Universalism |
Hindus (2; 2 Democrats)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Ro Khanna
|
Democratic | California's 17th | Hinduism[29] | |
 Raja Krishnamoorthi
|
Democratic | Illinois's 8th | Hinduism[29][30] |
Buddhist (1; 1 Democrat)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Hank Johnson
|
Democratic | Georgia's 4th | Buddhist (Soka Gakkai)[31] |
Two religions (1; 1 Democrat)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religions | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Mike Levin
|
Democratic | California's 49th | Roman Catholic and Jewish | Raised both Jewish and Catholic.[32] |
Unknown/refused to state (13; 12 Democrats, 1 Republican)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Kai Kahele
|
Democratic | Hawaii's 2nd | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Sean Casten
|
Democratic | Illinois's 6th | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Bill Foster
|
Democratic | Illinois's 11th | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Sharice Davids
|
Democratic | Kansas's 3rd | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Jared Golden
|
Democratic | Maine's 2nd | Unknown/refused to state | Unspecified Christian[33] |
 Tom Malinowski
|
Democratic | New Jersey's 7th | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Jamaal Bowman
|
Democratic | New York's 16th | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Antonio Delgado
|
Democratic | New York's 19th | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Chris Jacobs
|
Republican | New York's 27th | Unknown/refused to state | Previously board member of Catholic institutions[34] and benefactor of Catholic students[35] |
 Chrissy Houlahan
|
Democratic | Pennsylvania's 6th | Unknown/refused to state | Although she is of Jewish origin on her father's side, she does not identify herself as such.[36] |
 Jennifer Wexton
|
Democratic | Virginia's 10th | Unknown/refused to state | She grew up as a Catholic; she married her husband, of Jewish faith, in a mixed ceremony officiated by a rabbi and a Catholic priest.[37] |
 Pramila Jayapal
|
Democratic | Washington's 7th | Unknown/refused to state | |
 Mark Pocan
|
Democratic | Wisconsin's 2nd | Unknown/refused to state |
Unaffiliated (1; 1 Democrat)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Religion | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Jared Huffman
|
Democratic | California's 2nd | Secular humanist/agnostic[38] | Raised in the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (RLDS), he lost faith at age 19.[39] Does not describe himself as an atheist, instead saying he is "a humanist, [perhaps an] agnostic." |
Not specified (7; 4 Democrats, 3 Republicans)[]
| Representative | Party | District | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
 Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick
|
Democratic | Florida's 20th | |
 Troy Carter
|
Democratic | Louisiana's 2nd | |
 Julia Letlow
|
Republican | Louisiana's 5th | |
 Melanie Stansbury
|
Democratic | New Mexico's 1st | |
 Shontel Brown
|
Democratic | Ohio's 11th | |
 Mike Carey
|
Republican | Ohio's 15th | |
 Jake Ellzey
|
Republican | Texas's 6th |
Numbers and percentages[]
The most basic breakdown of the above data in this page indicates that 89% of the House identify as Christian, 6% of the House identify as Jewish, 2% of the House identify with other religions, <1% of the House is unaffiliated, and 3% percent of the House don't know or refused to state their affiliation. Another <1% of the House has identified with two religions.
| Religion | Group | No. of reps | % of reps |
|---|---|---|---|
| Christians | Roman or Eastern Catholics | 130 / 435 |
29.9% |
| Unspecified Protestants | 86 / 435 |
19.8% | |
| Baptists | 54 / 435 |
12.4% | |
| Methodists | 29 / 435 |
6.7% | |
| Episcopalians | 20 / 435 |
4.6% | |
| Lutherans | 16 / 435 |
3.7% | |
| Presbyterians | 13 / 435 |
3% | |
| Non-denominational Protestants | 9 / 435 |
2.1% | |
| Other Christians | 12 / 435 |
2.8% | |
| Orthodox Christians | 7 / 435 |
1.6% | |
| The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) | 6 / 435 |
1.4% | |
| Jews | 26 / 435 |
6% | |
| Muslims | 3 / 435 |
0.7% | |
| Unitarian Universalists | 3 / 435 |
0.7% | |
| Hindus | 2 / 435 |
0.5% | |
| Buddhists | 1 / 435 |
0.2% | |
| Two religions | 1 / 435 |
0.2% | |
| Unknown/Refused to state | 13 / 435 |
3% | |
| Unaffiliated | 1 / 435 |
0.2% |
See also[]
- Religion in the United States
- Demographics of the United States
- Chaplain of the United States Senate
- Chaplain of the United States House of Representatives
- Religious affiliation in the United States Senate
- Religious affiliations of presidents of the United States
- Religious affiliations of vice presidents of the United States
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Religious affiliation of members of 117th Congress" (PDF). Pew Research Center. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Rep. Richard Hudson, R-N.C.—Member Profile". Roll Call. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
- ^ "Meet Richard Hudson". Richard Hudson for Congress. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
- ^ "Crossroads Concord — Who We Are". mycrossroads.co. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
- ^ "Terri Sewell - Ballotpedia". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ "Why I visited NC Rep. Dan Bishop's United Methodist Church Last Weekend". rmnetwork.org. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ^ Barger, TK (January 17, 2016). "Pastor drawn into Mo. protest to give keynote at MLK event: Missouri nursing supervisor to tell of Ferguson's frontlines". Toledo Blade. Archived from the original on November 14, 2020. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- ^ "Earl Blumenauer's Biography". Vote Smart. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Earl Blumenauer". Ballotpeia. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ a b c Ross, Bobby, Jr. (January 24, 2017). "They are friends in Congress — and brothers in Christ". The Christian Chronicle. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
- ^ "Meet the Newest Adventist Congressman: Dr. Raul Ruiz". Spectrum Magazine. January 4, 2013. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
- ^ "Number of Adventists in the U.S. Congress Backslides Two Decades". Adventist Today. 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
- ^ "Member Profile— Rep. Robert B. Aderholt, R-Ala". Roll Call. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
- ^ "Valley GOP leader says Keller would be 'good addition' in Washington". The Daily Item. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ^ Rodriguez, Vanessa Garcia (May 6, 2015). "Oklahoma lawmaker challenges fed's threat against church highway signs". Christian Examiner. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
- ^ Bannett, Jonah (June 29, 2016). "Rep. Jason Smith, Republican". The Hill. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
- ^ Daining, Peter (October 26, 2010). "Bill Huizenga: 'A good Christian Reformed Dutchman, and a little Irish'". The Holland Sentinel. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ "Victoria Spartz, GOP Congresswoman-Elect in Indiana's Fifth District: 'God Is Our Protector and Strength'". Christian News Journal. November 24, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "The Jews of Congress". November 21, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ a b "The Jewish women who won elections in the US midterms". The Times of Israel. November 8, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "A guide to the Jewish Democratic House candidates in the 2018 midterm elections". The Times of Israel. October 17, 2018. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Andre Carson (D-Ind.)". Washington Post. July 24, 2012. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
Raised going to Baptist church and educated in a Catholic school, Carson at one time considered becoming a priest. Carson converted to Islam in the 1990s after becoming interested in the poetry of the Sufi mystic Rumi and The Autobiography of Malcolm X.
- ^ Kelly, Erin (August 8, 2018). "Six things about Rashida Tlaib, who will likely become first Muslim woman in Congress". USA Today. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
- ^ Spangler, Todd (September 7, 2018). "How Detroit's Rashida Tlaib will make history in Washington". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
- ^ "Ilhan Omar in Brooklyn: On Being 'a Muslim Unapologetically'". Voices of NY. February 4, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
- ^ Oberoi, Diana (July 29, 2013). "Take Five: Ami Bera". Roll Call. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ Presutti, Carolyn (April 12, 2013). "US Legislators Embracing Different Religions". Voice of America. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ Kaleem, Jaweed (January 6, 2019). "The new Congress is the most diverse ever — but not when it comes to religion". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
- ^ a b "Hindu Americans Now Third Largest Religious Group in Congress". Hindu American Foundation. January 6, 2017. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
- ^ Bhattacharyya, Anirudh (August 30, 2016). "Raja Krishnamoorthi: First-ever Hindu of Indian origin may make it to the US House of Representatives". Firstpost. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
- ^ Burke, Daniel (February 24, 2007). "Diversity and a Buddhist Sect". Retrieved March 30, 2019.
- ^ "No Gambler: An Interview With Congressman Mike Levin". San Diego Jewish Journal. January 2, 2019. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- ^ "Jared Golden's Biography". Vote Smart. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Chris Jacobs' Biography". Vote Smart. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Chris Jacobs Goes Negative". The Public. October 28, 2016. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "These Jewish women are running for office because of Donald Trump". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. August 10, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "WEDDINGS; Jennifer Tosini, Andrew Wexton". The New York Times. May 27, 2001. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ Boorstein, Michelle (November 9, 2017). "This lawmaker isn't sure that God exists. Now, he's finally decided to tell people". Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Smith, David (August 3, 2019). "'I prefer non-religious': why so few US politicians come out as atheists". The Guardian. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
External links[]
- "Religious affiliation of the 117th Congress". Pew Research Center. January 4, 2021.
Categories:
- Religion and politics
- United States House of Representatives